Từ vựng chủ đề Động vật hoang dã

Protecting endangered species 

Vocabulary:
Words/
No. Definition  Example Relevant collocations
Phrases
in danger of/
Extinction
Sự tuyệt The extinction of the dinosaurs threatened with extinc
1 (n)
chủng occurred millions of years ago. on the verge of extinc
Extinct (adj)
(nguy cơ bị tuyệt chủn
The Government should do
Săn bắt trái what they can to prevent wild
2 Poach (v)
phép animals from
being poached uncontrollably. 
forcing something into
captivity
tình trạng The animal finally were released hold/keep sb in captiv
Captivity
3 bị giam from captivity after three bring/take sb into cap
(n) 
giữ  months. free/release sb
from captivity
escape from captivity 
energy, environmenta
forest, nature, soil, wat
wildlife | architectural,
Young people can volunteer to building | art, painting
conservation
inform visitors of the conservation
4 (n) sự bảo tồn
importance of wildlife conservation + group,
conserve (v)
in conservation areas.  organization | efforts,
measure, policy,
programme, project,
scheme, work | area
Exotic pets like snakes and
5 exotic (adj) lạ, hiếm tropical birds are becoming
more and more popular.
6 boycott (v) Tẩy chay People are encouraged
 to boycott products that are
made from animals’ skin.
regulation + come into
The new regulation about
regulation force: luật bắt đầu có h
luật/sự wildlife conservation will be
7 (n) lực
kiểm soát implemented at the end of the
regulate (v) in accordance with (th
year.
regulations: tuân theo
act/serve as a deterren
Severe punishments, such as life against something to
deterrent (n) Điều ngăn imprisonment, can serve as a someone
8
deter (v) chặn strong deterrent against the (đóng vai trò như là đi
illegal hunting of wild animals. ngăn chặn điều gì với
đó)
Human industrial activities are loss of habitat
môi trường
9 habitat (n) destroying wild animal’s Habitat destruction
sống
natural habitats. conserve/protect habi
The government
10 allocate (v) phân bổ is allocating £10 million for allocate resources/bud
wildlife conservation.
khu bảo
sanctuary Many animals are protected in
11 tồn/ nơi
(n) wildlife sanctuaries.
trú ẩn
tồn tại, These animals cannot survive if
12 survive (v)
sống sót their habitats are destroyed.
There was no shelter for these
13 shelter (n,v) chỗ ẩn náu animals after the forest had find/take shelter
been cut down.
Some creatures were better at
reproduce
14 sinh sản  surviving and reproducing than
(v)
others.
a lack of awareness
Environmental awareness has
Awareness sự nhận develop, foster, height
15 increased dramatically over the
(n) thức increase, raise awarene
past decade.
public awareness
16 Ecosystem hệ sinh Pollution can have harmful
(n) thái  effects on the balance of the
 regional ecosystem.
Habitat destruction caused by
Biodiversity đa dạng local agricultural activities can
17 Biodiversity loss 
(n) sinh học  threaten the
area’s biodiversity.