Sinhgad Technical Educational Society’s

RMD Sinhgad School of Engineering, Warje, Pune – 411058

Question Bank (Multiple Choice Questions)
Subject: Engineering Mathematics – III Class: SE

UNIT – I
Linear Differential Equations with Constant Coefficients
((MARKS)) 1M
𝑑2 𝑦 𝑑𝑦
((QUESTION)) The auxiliary equation of differential equation 𝑑𝑥 2 − 5 𝑑𝑥 +6y = 0 is

((OPTION_A)) (𝐷2 - 5D +6) y =0

((OPTION_B)) 𝐷2 + 5D +6 =0
((OPTION_C)) (𝐷2 + 5D +6) y=0
((OPTION_D)) D2- 5D +6 =0
((CORRECT_ D
CHOICE))

((MARKS)) 1M
𝑑3 𝑦
((QUESTION)) The auxiliary equation of differential equation 𝑑𝑥 3 + 3y =0 is

((OPTION_A)) 𝑫𝟑 +3 =0

𝐷3 -+3D
((OPTION_B)) 𝐷 3
=0=0 𝐷3 -D =0(𝐷2 - 5D +6) y =0
𝐷3 ++DD =0
3
((OPTION_C)) 𝐷 =0 𝐷3 -D =0
((OPTION_D)) 𝐷3 -D =0
((CORRECT_ A
CHOICE))

((MARKS)) 1M
𝑑3 𝑦 𝑑2 𝑦 𝑑𝑦
((QUESTION)) The auxiliary equation of differential equation 𝑑𝑥 3 − 6 𝑑𝑥 2 + 11 𝑑𝑥 -
6y=0
(D-1) is
(D-2) (D-3) = 0
((OPTION_A))
((OPTION_B)) (D+1) (D+2) (D+3) = 0

((OPTION_C)) (D-1) (D+2) (D-3) = 0

((OPTION_D)) (D+1) (D-2) (D+3) = 0

((CORRECT_ A
CHOICE))
((MARKS)) 1M
𝑑2 𝑦
((QUESTION)) The auxiliary equation of differential equation 𝑑𝑥 2 + 9y = sec 3x is

((OPTION_A)) D = 4i

((OPTION_B)) D = 9i
((OPTION_C)) D = 2i
((OPTION_D)) D = 3i
((CORRECT_ D
CHOICE))

((MARKS)) 1M

((QUESTION)) The complementary equation of differential equation 𝐷 - 1 =0 is

2

((OPTION_A)) 𝑐1 𝑒 𝑥 + 𝑐2 𝑒 2𝑥

((OPTION_B)) 𝑐1 𝑒 𝑥 - 𝑐2 𝑒 2𝑥

((OPTION_C)) 𝑐1 𝑒 𝑥 + 𝑐2 𝑒 −𝑥
((OPTION_D)) 𝑐1 𝑒 𝑥 - 𝑐2 𝑒 −𝑥

((CORRECT_ C
CHOICE))

((MARKS)) 1M
𝑑2 𝑦
((QUESTION)) The solution of differential equation 𝑑𝑥 2 + 4y =0 is

((OPTION_A)) 𝑐1 𝑒 𝑥 + 𝑐2 𝑒 2𝑥

((OPTION_B)) 𝑐1 𝑒 3𝑥 - 𝑐2 𝑒 2𝑥
((OPTION_C)) (𝑐1 𝑐𝑜𝑠 2𝑥 - 𝑐2 𝑠𝑖𝑛 2𝑥)
((OPTION_D)) (𝑐1 𝑐𝑜𝑠 2𝑥 + 𝑐2 𝑠𝑖𝑛 2𝑥)
((CORRECT_ D
CHOICE))

((MARKS)) 1M

((QUESTION)) The general solution of linear differential equation (D)y = f(x) is

((OPTION_A)) yc + yp

((OPTION_B)) yc - yp
𝑦𝑐 𝑦𝑝
((OPTION_C)) yc .yp
𝑦𝑐 𝑦𝑝
((OPTION_D)) yc / yp
𝑦𝑐 𝑦𝑝
((CORRECT_ A
𝑦𝑐 𝑦𝑝
CHOICE))
((MARKS)) 1M
𝑑2 𝑦 𝑑𝑦
((QUESTION)) The solution of differential equation𝑑𝑥 2 − 5 𝑑𝑥 - 6y = 0 is

((OPTION_A)) 𝑐1 𝑒 𝑥 + 𝑐2 𝑒 6𝑥

((OPTION_B)) 𝑐1 𝑒 𝑥 - 𝑐2 𝑒 6𝑥

((OPTION_C)) 𝑐1 𝑒 −𝑥 + 𝑐2 𝑒 6𝑥
((OPTION_D)) 𝑐1 𝑒 6𝑥 - 𝑐2 𝑒 −𝑥
((CORRECT_ C
CHOICE))

((MARKS)) 1M
𝑑3 𝑦 𝑑2 𝑦 𝑑𝑦
((QUESTION)) The solution of differential equation 𝑑𝑥 3
+2 𝑑𝑥 2 + 𝑑𝑥 = 0 is

((OPTION_A)) 𝑐1 𝑒 𝑥 + (𝑐2 𝑥 + 𝑐3 )𝑒 −𝑥

((OPTION_B)) 𝑐1 𝑒 𝑥 - (𝑐2 𝑥 − 𝑐3 )𝑒 −𝑥
((OPTION_C)) 𝑐1 𝑒 𝑥 + 𝑐2 𝑒 −𝑥 + c3
((OPTION_D)) c1 + (𝑐2 𝑥 + 𝑐3 )𝑒 −𝑥
((CORRECT_ D
CHOICE))

((MARKS)) 2M
𝑑3 𝑦 𝑑𝑦
((QUESTION)) Particular Integral of differential equation 𝑑𝑥 3 +4 𝑑𝑥 = sin 2x is
−𝒙
((OPTION_A)) sin 2x
𝟖
−𝑥
((OPTION_B)) sin 2x
4
𝑥
((OPTION_C)) sin 2x
8
𝑥
((OPTION_D)) sin 2x
4

((CORRECT_ A
CHOICE))

((MARKS)) 2M
𝑑3 𝑦 𝑑𝑦
((QUESTION)) Particular Integral of differential equation 𝑑𝑥 3 - 4 𝑑𝑥 = 2 cosh 2x is
−𝑥
((OPTION_A)) cosh 2x
4
𝑥
((OPTION_B)) cosh x
4
−𝑥
((OPTION_C)) coshx
4
𝑥
((OPTION_D)) cosh 2x
4

((CORRECT_ D
CHOICE))
((MARKS)) 2M
((QUESTION)) Particular Integral of differential equation (𝐷 - 4D +3)y = 𝑥 𝑒
2 3 2𝑥

((OPTION_A)) -𝑒 (𝑥 +6 x)
2𝑥 3

((OPTION_B)) 𝑒 2𝑥 (𝑥 3 +6x)
((OPTION_C)) -𝑒 2𝑥 (𝑥 3 - 6x)
((OPTION_D)) 𝑒 2𝑥 (𝑥 3 - 6x)

((CORRECT_ D
CHOICE))

((MARKS)) 1M

((QUESTION)) Particular integral when f(x) =𝑒 V Where V= f(x)

𝑎𝑥

1
((OPTION_A)) 𝑒 ∅(D+a) V
𝑎𝑥

𝟏
((OPTION_B)) -𝑒 𝑎𝑥 ∅(𝑫+𝒂) V
1
((OPTION_C)) 𝑒 𝑎𝑥 ∅(𝑎) V
1
((OPTION_D)) -𝑒 𝑎𝑥 ∅(𝑎) V

((CORRECT_ A
CHOICE))

((MARKS)) 1M

((QUESTION)) Particular integral when f(x) = cosh (ax+b)

1 1
((OPTION_A)) cosh (ax+b) = ∅(𝑎) cosh (ax+b), ∅(𝑎2 ) ≠ 0
∅(𝐷2 )
1 1
((OPTION_B)) cosh (ax+b) = ∅(𝑎2) cosh (ax+b), ∅(𝑎2 ) ≠ 0
∅(𝐷2 )
1 1
((OPTION_C)) cosh (ax+b) = ∅(−𝑎2 ) cosh (ax+b), ∅(𝑎2 ) ≠ 0
∅(𝐷2 )
1 1
((OPTION_D)) cosh (ax+b) = − ∅(𝑎2 ) cosh (ax+b), ∅(𝑎2 ) ≠ 0
∅(𝐷2 )

((CORRECT_ B
CHOICE))

((MARKS)) 1M

((QUESTION)) Particular integral when f(x) = sin (ax+b)

1 1
((OPTION_A)) sin (ax+b) = ∅(𝑎) sin (ax+b), ∅(𝑎2 ) ≠ 0
∅(𝐷2 )
1 1
((OPTION_B)) sin (ax+b) = ∅(𝑎2) sin (ax+b), ∅(𝑎2 ) ≠ 0
∅(𝐷2 )
1 1
((OPTION_C)) sin (ax+b) = ∅(−𝑎2 ) sin (ax+b), ∅(-a2 ) ≠ 0
∅(𝐷2 )
1 1
((OPTION_D)) sin (ax+b) = − ∅(𝑎2 ) sin (ax+b), ∅(𝑎2 ) ≠ 0
∅(𝐷2 )

((CORRECT_ C
CHOICE))
((MARKS)) 1M
𝑑2 𝑦 𝑑𝑦
((QUESTION)) Complementary function of differential equation 𝑎0 𝑑𝑥 2 + 𝑎1 𝑑𝑥 +
𝑎2 𝑦 = 𝑓(𝑥) is 𝑐1 𝑦1 +𝑐2 𝑦2 . Then by method of variation of
parameters, particular integral is u(x,y) 𝑦1 +v(x,y) 𝑦2 where u is
given by the relation
𝑓(𝑥)
((OPTION_A)) ∫ 𝑦 𝑦 +𝑦 𝑦 dx
1 2 2 1

𝑦1 𝑓(𝑥)
((OPTION_B)) ∫𝑦 dx
1 𝑦2 −𝑦2 𝑦1

𝑦2 𝑓(𝑥)
((OPTION_C)) ∫𝑦 dx
1 𝑦2 ′−𝑦2 𝑦1′

−𝑦2 𝑓(𝑥)
((OPTION_D)) ∫𝑦 dx
1 𝑦2 ′−𝑦2 𝑦1′

((CORRECT_ D
CHOICE))

((MARKS)) 1M
𝑑2 𝑦 𝑑𝑦
((QUESTION)) Complementary function of differential equation 𝑎0 𝑑𝑥 2 + 𝑎1 𝑑𝑥 +
𝑎2 𝑦 = 𝑓(𝑥) is 𝑐1 𝑦1 +𝑐2 𝑦2 . Then by method of variation of
parameters, particular integral is u(x,y) 𝑦1 +v(x,y) 𝑦2 where v is
given by the relation
𝑓(𝑥)
((OPTION_A)) ∫ 𝑦 𝑦 +𝑦 𝑦 dx
1 2 2 1

𝑦1 𝑓(𝑥)
((OPTION_B)) ∫𝑦 dx
1 𝑦2 ′−𝑦2 𝑦1 ′
𝑦2 𝑓(𝑥)
((OPTION_C)) ∫𝑦 dx
1 𝑦2′ −𝑦2 𝑦1′
−𝑦2 𝑓(𝑥)
((OPTION_D)) ∫𝑦 dx
1 𝑦2 ′−𝑦2 𝑦1 ′

((CORRECT_ B
CHOICE))

((MARKS)) 2M
𝑑2 𝑦
((QUESTION)) In solving differential equation 𝑑𝑥 2 + y = cosec x by method of
variation of parameters, C.F = 𝑐1 cos 𝑥+𝑐2 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥 and P.I = u cos x + v
sin
-logxsinx
then u is equal to
((OPTION_A))
((OPTION_B)) X

((OPTION_C)) -x

((OPTION_D)) Log sinx

((CORRECT_ C
CHOICE))
((MARKS)) 2M
𝑑2 𝑦
((QUESTION)) In solution of 𝑑𝑥 2
+ 4y = sec x by method of variation of
parameters, C.F = 𝑐1 cos 2𝑥+𝑐2 𝑠𝑖𝑛2𝑥 and P.I = u cos2x + v sin 2x
then
−1
x u is equal to
((OPTION_A)) 2
1
((OPTION_B)) log(cos2x)
4
−1
((OPTION_C)) log(cos2x)
4
1
((OPTION_D)) x
2

((CORRECT_ B
CHOICE))

((MARKS)) 2M
𝑑2 𝑦 𝑑𝑦
((QUESTION)) In solution of 𝑑𝑥 2
+ 3𝑑𝑥 +2y = sin 𝑒 𝑥 by method of variation of
parameters, C.F = 𝑐1 𝑒 −𝑥 +𝑐2 𝑒 −2𝑥 and P.I = u 𝑒 −𝑥 + v 𝑒 −2𝑥 then u is
equal to (𝑒 𝑥 ) + sin(𝑒 𝑥 )
−𝑒 −𝑥 cos
((OPTION_A))
((OPTION_B)) -cos (𝑒 𝑥 )

((OPTION_C)) cos (𝑒 𝑥 )

((OPTION_D)) cos (𝑒 𝑥 ) + 𝑒 𝑥 sin(𝑒 𝑥 )

((CORRECT_ B
CHOICE))

((MARKS)) 2M
𝑑2 𝑦 𝑑𝑦 𝑒 3𝑥
((QUESTION)) In solution of 𝑑𝑥 2 -6 𝑑𝑥 +9y = 𝑥 2 by method of variation of
parameters, C.F = 𝑐1 𝑥𝑒 3𝑥 +𝑐2 𝑒 3𝑥 and P.I = u 𝑒 −𝑥 + v 𝑒 −2𝑥 then u is
equal
−2 to
((OPTION_A))
𝑥3
1
((OPTION_B))
𝑥
−1
((OPTION_C))
𝑥
((OPTION_D)) -log x

((CORRECT_ C
CHOICE))
((MARKS)) 2M
𝑑2 𝑦
((QUESTION)) In solution of 𝑑𝑥 2 + y = tan x by method of variation of parameters,
C.F = 𝑐1 cos 𝑥+𝑐2 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥 and P.I = u cosx + v sin x then v is equal to

((OPTION_A)) −𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥
Cos x
((OPTION_B)) −{log(𝑠𝑒𝑐𝑥 + 𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑥)} + 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥

((OPTION_C)) {log(𝑠𝑒𝑐𝑥 + 𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑥)} − 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥

((OPTION_D)) cos x

((CORRECT_ A
CHOICE))

((MARKS)) 2M
𝑑2 𝑦 𝑑𝑦 𝑥
((QUESTION)) In solution of 𝑑𝑥 2
+ 3𝑑𝑥 +2y = 𝑒 𝑒 by method of variation of
parameters, C.F = 𝑐1 𝑒 −2𝑥 +𝑐2 𝑒 −𝑥 and P.I = u 𝑒 −2𝑥 + v𝑒 −𝑥 then v is
equal to −𝑒 𝑒
𝑥
((OPTION_A))
𝑥
𝑒 𝑒 𝑒 −2𝑥
𝑒 𝑥 −2𝑥
((OPTION_B)) 𝑒 𝑒𝑒 𝑥 𝑒 𝑒 𝑥
𝑥
𝑒𝑒
𝑥 𝑒𝑥
((OPTION_C)) 𝑒 𝑒
𝑥
((OPTION_D)) 𝑒𝑒

((CORRECT_ D
CHOICE))

((MARKS)) 2M
𝑑2 𝑦 2
((QUESTION)) In solution of 𝑑𝑥 2 -y = 1+𝑒 −𝑥 by method of variation of parameters,
C.F = 𝑐1 𝑒 𝑥 +𝑐2 𝑒 −𝑥 and P.I = u 𝑒 𝑥 + v𝑒 −𝑥 then v is equal to

((OPTION_A)) 𝑒 −𝑥 - log ( 1+ 𝑒 −𝑥 )

((OPTION_B)) - log ( 1+ 𝑒 𝑥 )

((OPTION_C)) log ( 1+ 𝑒 𝑥 )

((OPTION_D)) −𝑒 −𝑥 +log ( 1+ 𝑒 −𝑥 )

((CORRECT_ C
CHOICE))
((MARKS)) 1M

((QUESTION)) The General form of Cauchy’s linear differential equation is

𝑑𝑛 𝑦 𝑑𝑛−1 𝑦 𝑑𝑛−2𝑦
((OPTION_A)) 𝑎0 𝑑𝑥 𝑛 + 𝑎1 𝑑𝑥 𝑛−1 + 𝑎2 𝑑𝑥 𝑛−2 + ⋯ … … . +𝑎𝑛 𝑦= f(x)
where𝑎0 , 𝑎1 , 𝑎2 , … … . 𝑎𝑛 𝑎𝑟𝑒 𝑐𝑜𝑛𝑠𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑡𝑠
𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑦 𝑑𝑧
((OPTION_B)) = = , where P,Q,R are function of X,Y.Z.
𝑃 𝑄 𝑅

𝑑𝑛 𝑦 𝑑𝑛−1𝑦 𝑑𝑛−2 𝑦
((OPTION_C)) 𝑎0 𝑥 𝑛 𝑑𝑥 𝑛 + 𝑎1 𝑥 𝑛−1 𝑑𝑥 𝑛−1 + 𝑎2 𝑥 𝑛−2 𝑑𝑥 𝑛−2 + ⋯ … … . +𝑎𝑛 𝑦= f(x)
where𝑎0 , 𝑎1 , 𝑎2 , … … . 𝑎𝑛 𝑎𝑟𝑒 𝑐𝑜𝑛𝑠𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑡𝑠
𝑑𝑛 𝑦 𝑑𝑛−1 𝑦
((OPTION_D)) 𝑎0 (𝑎𝑥 + 𝑏)𝑛 𝑑𝑥 𝑛 + 𝑎1 (𝑎𝑥 + 𝑏)𝑛−1 𝑑𝑥 𝑛−1 + … + 𝑎𝑛 𝑦= f(x)
where 𝑎0 , 𝑎1 , 𝑎2 , … 𝑎𝑛 𝑎𝑟𝑒 𝑐𝑜𝑛𝑠𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑡𝑠

((CORRECT_ C
CHOICE))

((MARKS)) 1M

((QUESTION)) Cauchy’s linear differential equation

𝑑𝑛 𝑦 𝑑𝑛−1𝑦 𝑑𝑛−2 𝑦
𝑎0 𝑥 𝑛 𝑑𝑥 𝑛 + 𝑎1 𝑥 𝑛−1 𝑑𝑥 𝑛−1 + 𝑎2 𝑥 𝑛−2 𝑑𝑥 𝑛−2 + ⋯ … … . +𝑎𝑛 𝑦= f(x) reduces
to linear differential equation with constant coefficients by using
((OPTION_A)) 𝑥 = 𝑒𝑍
substitution

((OPTION_B)) 𝑦 = 𝑒𝑥

((OPTION_C)) X= log z

2
((OPTION_D)) X= 𝑒 𝑥

((CORRECT_ A
CHOICE))

((MARKS)) 1M

((QUESTION)) The general form of Legendre’s linear differential equation is

𝑑𝑛 𝑦 𝑑𝑛−1 𝑦 𝑑𝑛−2𝑦
((OPTION_A)) 𝑎0 𝑑𝑥 𝑛 + 𝑎1 𝑑𝑥 𝑛−1 + 𝑎2 𝑑𝑥 𝑛−2 + ⋯ … … . +𝑎𝑛 𝑦= f(x)
where𝑎0 , 𝑎1 , 𝑎2 , … … . 𝑎𝑛 𝑎𝑟𝑒 𝑐𝑜𝑛𝑠𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑡𝑠
𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑦 𝑑𝑧
((OPTION_B)) = = , where P,Q,R are function of x, y, z
𝑃 𝑄 𝑅
𝑑 𝑛𝑦 𝑑𝑛−1𝑦 𝑑𝑛−2 𝑦
((OPTION_C)) 𝑎0 𝑥 𝑛 𝑑𝑥 𝑛 + 𝑎1 𝑥 𝑛−1 𝑑𝑥 𝑛−1 + 𝑎2 𝑥 𝑛−2 𝑑𝑥 𝑛−2 + ⋯ … … . +𝑎𝑛 𝑦= f(x)
where𝑎0 , 𝑎1 , 𝑎2 , … … . 𝑎𝑛 𝑎𝑟𝑒 𝑐𝑜𝑛𝑠𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑡𝑠
𝑑𝑛 𝑦 𝑑𝑛−1 𝑦
((OPTION_D)) 𝑎0 (𝑎𝑥 + 𝑏)𝑛 𝑑𝑥 𝑛 + 𝑎1 (𝑎𝑥 + 𝑏)𝑛−1 𝑑𝑥 𝑛−1 + … + 𝑎𝑛 𝑦= f(x)
((CORRECT_ where 𝑎0 , 𝑎1 , 𝑎2 , … 𝑎𝑛 𝑎𝑟𝑒 𝑐𝑜𝑛𝑠𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑡𝑠
D
CHOICE))
((MARKS)) 1M
𝑑𝑛 𝑦
((QUESTION)) Legendre’s linear differential equation 𝑎0 (𝑎𝑥 + 𝑏)𝑛 𝑑𝑥 𝑛 + 𝑎1 (𝑎𝑥 +
𝑑𝑛−1 𝑦 𝑑𝑛−2𝑦
𝑏)𝑛−1 + 𝑎2 (𝑎𝑥 + 𝑏)𝑛−2 + ⋯ … … . +𝑎𝑛 𝑦= f(x)
𝑑𝑥 𝑛−1 𝑑𝑥 𝑛−2
can be reduced to linear differential equation with constant
coefficients by using substitution

((OPTION_A)) 𝑥 = 𝑒𝑧

((OPTION_B)) 𝑎𝑥 + 𝑏 = 𝑒 𝑧

((OPTION_C)) ax+b= log z

2
((OPTION_D)) ax+b= 𝑒 𝑧

((CORRECT_ B
CHOICE))

((MARKS)) 1M
𝑑2 𝑦 𝑑𝑦
((QUESTION)) Reduce the differential equation 𝑥 2 𝑑𝑥 2 - 4x𝑑𝑥 +6y =𝑥 4 to linear
differential equation with constant coefficients by using
substitution
((OPTION_A)) 𝑥 = 𝑒𝑍

((OPTION_B)) 𝑦 = 𝑒𝑥

((OPTION_C)) X= log z

2
((OPTION_D)) X= 𝑒 𝑥

((CORRECT_ A
CHOICE))

((MARKS)) 1M
𝑑2 𝑦 𝑑𝑦
((QUESTION)) Reduce the differential equation (𝑥 + 2)2 𝑑𝑥 2 –(x+2)𝑑𝑥 +y =𝑥 2 + 3𝑥 +
3𝑥 +
((OPTION_A)) 1 to linear differential equation with 𝑒𝑧
2 =constant coefficients by using
substitution
3x+2= z
((OPTION_B))
𝑒 𝑧𝑧
3𝑥 + 2𝑥==log
((OPTION_C))
((OPTION_D)) 3𝑥
𝑥=+ 𝑒2𝑧= log 𝑧
((CORRECT_ A
CHOICE))
((MARKS)) 2M
𝑑 𝑑2 𝑦 𝑑𝑦
((QUESTION)) Substitution 𝑥 = 𝑒 𝑧 and D≡ 𝑑𝑧 reduces 𝑥 2 𝑑𝑥 2 +x𝑑𝑥 +y =𝑥 to

((OPTION_A)) (𝐷2 − 1)y = 𝑒 𝑧

((OPTION_B)) (𝐷2 + 1)y = 𝑒 𝑧

((OPTION_C)) (𝐷2 − 1)y = x

((OPTION_D)) (𝐷2 + 𝐷 + 1)y = 𝑒 𝑧

((CORRECT_ B
CHOICE))

((MARKS)) 2M
𝑑 𝑑2 𝑦 𝑑𝑦 𝑥3
((QUESTION)) Substitution 𝑥 = 𝑒 𝑧 and D≡ 𝑑𝑧 reduces 𝑥 3 𝑑𝑥 2 +x𝑑𝑥 - y =𝑥 2+1 to
𝑥3
((OPTION_A)) (𝐷2 − 1)y = 𝑥 2+1
𝑒 3𝑧
((OPTION_B)) (𝐷2 − 2𝐷 − 1)y =𝑒 2𝑧 +1 𝑒 𝑧
𝑒 3𝑧
((OPTION_C)) (𝐷2 − 1)y = 𝑒 2𝑧 +1
3
ez
((OPTION_D)) (𝐷2 − 1)y = 2
ez +1

((CORRECT_ B
CHOICE))

((MARKS)) 2M
𝑑 𝑑2 𝑦 𝑑𝑦
((QUESTION)) Substitution 𝑥 = 𝑒 𝑧 and D≡ 𝑑𝑧 reduces 𝑥 2 𝑑𝑥 2 -5x𝑑𝑥 +5y =𝑥 2 logx to
2
((OPTION_A)) (𝐷2 − 5𝐷 + 5)y = 𝑧𝑒 𝑧

((OPTION_B)) (𝐷2 − 5𝐷 + 5)y = 𝑒 2𝑧 𝑧

((OPTION_C)) (𝐷2 − 6𝐷 + 5)y = 𝑥 2 𝑙𝑜𝑔𝑥

((OPTION_D)) (𝐷2 − 6𝐷 + 5)y = z𝑒 2𝑧

((CORRECT_ D
CHOICE))
((MARKS)) 2M
𝑑2 𝑦 1 𝑑𝑦
((QUESTION)) For the differential equation 𝑑𝑥 2 +𝑥 𝑑𝑥 = A+B logx, C. F. is given by

((OPTION_A)) 𝑐1 𝑥 +𝑐2

((OPTION_B)) 𝑐1 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥 +𝑐2 sinx

((OPTION_C)) 𝑐1 cos(𝑙𝑜𝑔𝑥) +𝑐2 sin(logx)

((OPTION_D)) 𝑐1 𝑙𝑜𝑔𝑥 +𝑐2

((CORRECT_ D
CHOICE))

((MARKS)) 2M
𝑑2 𝑦 𝑑𝑦
((QUESTION)) For the differential equation𝑥 2 𝑑𝑥 2 +𝑥 𝑑𝑥 +y= 𝑥 2 +𝑥 −2 , C. F. is given

((OPTION_A)) 1 𝑥 +𝑐2
𝑐by

((OPTION_B)) 𝑐1 𝑙𝑜𝑔𝑥 +𝑐2

((OPTION_C)) 𝑐1 cos 𝑥 +𝑐2 sinx

((OPTION_D)) 𝑐1 cos(𝑙𝑜𝑔𝑥) +𝑐2 sin(logx)

((CORRECT_ D
CHOICE))

((MARKS)) 2M
𝑑2 𝑦 𝑑𝑦
((QUESTION)) For the differential equation 𝑥 2 𝑑𝑥 2 -4𝑥 𝑑𝑥 +6y= 𝑥 5 , P. I. is given by

((OPTION_A)) 𝑥5
6
((OPTION_B)) 𝑥5
56
((OPTION_C)) 𝑥4
6
((OPTION_D)) −𝑥 5
44
((CORRECT_ A
CHOICE))

((MARKS)) 2M
𝑑2 𝑦 𝑑𝑦
((QUESTION)) For the differential equation 𝑥 2 𝑑𝑥 2 +𝑥 𝑑𝑥 +y= 𝑥, P. I. is given by
((OPTION_A)) 𝑥
𝑥
((OPTION_B)) x/2 3
2x
((OPTION_C)) x/3
((OPTION_D)) 2x

((CORRECT_ B
CHOICE))
((MARKS)) 2M
𝑑2 𝑦 𝑑𝑦 1
((QUESTION)) Solution of differential equation 𝑥 2 𝑑𝑥 2 +2𝑥 𝑑𝑥 = 𝑥 2 is
𝑥2
((OPTION_A)) (𝑐1 𝑥 +𝑐2 )- 4
𝑥2
((OPTION_B)) (𝑐1 𝑙𝑜𝑔𝑥 +𝑐2 ) +
4
𝑥2
((OPTION_C)) (𝑐1 𝑥 +𝑐2 )+
2
4
1 1
((OPTION_D)) 𝑐1 +𝑐2 𝑥+2𝑥 2

((CORRECT_ B
CHOICE))
((MARKS)) 2M
𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑦
((QUESTION)) From the simultaneous LDE 𝑑𝑡
+5x -2 y = t, 𝑑𝑡
+2x + y = 0, solution
𝑑
of x using D ≡ 𝑑𝑡 is obtained using

((OPTION_A)) (𝐷2 + 6𝐷 + 9)x= 1 + 𝑡

((OPTION_B)) (𝐷2 + 6𝐷 + 1)𝑥 = t

((OPTION_C)) (𝐷2 − 6𝐷 + 9)y =2𝑡

((OPTION_D)) (𝐷2 + 6𝐷 + 9)y = 2𝑡

((CORRECT_ B
CHOICE))
((MARKS)) 2M
𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑦
((QUESTION)) From the simultaneous LDE 𝑑𝑡
+5x -2 y = t, 𝑑𝑡
+2x + y = 0, solution
𝑑
of y using D ≡ 𝑑𝑡 is obtained using

((OPTION_A)) (𝐷2 + 6𝐷 + 9)x= 1 + 𝑡

((OPTION_B)) (𝐷2 + 6𝐷 + 1)𝑦 = t
((OPTION_C)) (𝐷2 − 6𝐷 − 9)y =2𝑡
((OPTION_D)) (𝐷2 + 6𝐷 + 9)y = −2𝑡

((CORRECT_ D
CHOICE))
((MARKS)) 2M
𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑦
((QUESTION)) From the simultaneous LDE 𝑑𝑡 + y = t, 𝑑𝑡 +2x + y = 0, solution of y
𝑑
using D ≡ 𝑑𝑡 is obtained using

((OPTION_A)) (𝐷2 + 𝐷 + 2)x= 1 + 𝑡

((OPTION_B)) (𝐷2 + 𝐷 − 2)𝑦 = 1 + t

((OPTION_C)) (𝐷2 − 2𝐷 − 1)y =2𝑡

((OPTION_D)) (𝐷2 + 2𝐷 + 1)y = −2𝑡

((CORRECT_ B
CHOICE))
((MARKS)) 2M

((QUESTION)) Considering the first two ratio of the symmetrical simultaneous DE

𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑦 𝑑𝑧
= = , one of the relation in the solution of DE is
𝑦 2 −𝑥𝑦 𝑥(𝑧−2𝑦)

((OPTION_A)) 𝑥2 + 𝑦2 = 𝑐

((OPTION_B)) 𝑥3 + 𝑦3 = 𝑐
𝑥2 𝑦3
((OPTION_C)) − = +c
2 3

((OPTION_D)) 𝑥2 − 𝑦2 = 𝑐

((CORRECT_ A
CHOICE))

((MARKS)) 2M

((QUESTION)) Considering the first two ratio of the symmetrical simultaneous DE

𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑦 𝑑𝑧
= = , one of the relation in the solution of DE is
𝑦 2 𝑧 𝑥 2𝑧 𝑥𝑦 2

((OPTION_A)) 𝑥+𝑦=𝑐

((OPTION_B)) 𝑥3 + 𝑦3 = 𝑐

((OPTION_C)) 𝑥3 − 𝑦3 = 𝑐

((OPTION_D)) 𝑥2 − 𝑦2 = 𝑐

((CORRECT_ C
CHOICE))
((MARKS)) 2M

((QUESTION)) Considering the first two ratio of the symmetrical simultaneous DE

𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑦 𝑑𝑧
2 = 2 = , one of the relation in the solution of DE is
𝑦 𝑥 𝑥 𝑦2𝑧 2
2

((OPTION_A)) 𝑥−𝑦=𝑐

((OPTION_B)) 𝑥3 + 𝑦3 = 𝑐

((OPTION_C)) 𝑥3 − 𝑦3 = 𝑐

((OPTION_D)) 𝑥2 − 𝑦2 = 𝑐

((CORRECT_ A
CHOICE))
((MARKS)) 1M
((QUESTION)) The Wronskian of x & ex is
((OPTION_A)) ex(x+1)
((OPTION_B)) ex(x-1)
((OPTION_C)) ex(x2+x+1)
((OPTION_D)) e-x (x+1)
((CORRECT_ B
CHOICE))
((MARKS)) 2M
𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑦 𝑑𝑧
((QUESTION)) Solution of symmetrical simultaneous DE 𝑥
= 𝑦
= 𝑧
, is

((OPTION_A)) x = 𝑐1 𝑦, y = 𝑐2 𝑧

((OPTION_B)) x + y = 𝑐1 , y + z = 𝑐2
((OPTION_C)) x - y = 𝑐1 𝑧, y – z = 𝑐2 𝑥

((OPTION_D)) x + y = 𝑐1 , y – z = 𝑐2
((CORRECT_ A
CHOICE))
((MARKS)) 2M
𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑦 𝑑𝑧
((QUESTION)) Solution of symmetrical simultaneous DE 1
= 1
= 1
, is

((OPTION_A)) x+y=0 y+z=

((OPTION_B)) x + y = 𝑐1 , y – z = 𝑐2

((OPTION_C)) x - y = 𝑐1 , y + z = 𝑐2

((OPTION_D)) x – z = 𝑐1 , y – z = 𝑐2
((CORRECT_ D
CHOICE))
((MARKS)) 1M
𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑦 𝑑𝑧
((QUESTION)) Using a set of multiplier as 3,2,1 the solution of DE 𝑦
= −𝑥= 2𝑥−3𝑦 is

((OPTION_A)) 3𝑥 2 + 2𝑦 2 + 𝑧 2 = 𝑐

((OPTION_B)) 3x - 2y – z = c
((OPTION_C)) 3x + 2y + z = c
((OPTION_D)) 3 2 1
+𝑦+𝑧=c
𝑥

((CORRECT_ C
CHOICE))
((MARKS)) 1M
((QUESTION)) Using a set of multiplier as x, y, z the solution of DE 𝑑𝑥 = 𝑑𝑦 =
3𝑧−4𝑦 4𝑥−2𝑧
𝑑𝑧
((OPTION_A)) 𝑥 2 + 𝑦is2 + 𝑧 2 = 𝑐
2𝑦−3𝑥
((OPTION_B)) 𝑥3 + 𝑦3 + 𝑧3 = 𝑐
((OPTION_C)) x+y+z=c
((OPTION_D)) x-y+z=c
((CORRECT_ A
CHOICE))
((MARKS)) 1M
𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑦 𝑑𝑧
((QUESTION)) Using a set of multiplier as x, y, z the solution of DE 𝑦−𝑧
= 𝑧−𝑥= 𝑥−𝑦
((OPTION_A)) is2 + 𝑦 2 + 𝑧 2 = 𝑐
𝑥
((OPTION_B)) x+y+z=c
((OPTION_C)) x–y–z=c
((OPTION_D)) -x + y – z = c
((CORRECT_ B
CHOICE))

((MARKS)) 1M
𝑑
((QUESTION)) On substituting 3𝑥 + 2 = 𝑒 and using D≡ 𝑑𝑧 differential equation
𝑧

𝑑2 𝑦 𝑑𝑦 1
(3𝑥 + 2)2 𝑑𝑥 2 +3(3𝑥 + 2) 𝑑𝑥 -36y =3 {(3𝑥 + 2)2 − 1 }reduces into
1
((OPTION_A)) (𝐷2 + 3𝐷 − 36)y = 27 (𝑒 2𝑧 − 1)
1
((OPTION_B)) (𝐷2 + 4)y = 9 (𝑒 2𝑧 − 1)
1
((OPTION_C)) (𝐷2 − 4)y = 27 (𝑒 2𝑧 − 1)

((OPTION_D)) (𝐷2 − 9)y = (𝑒 2𝑧 − 1)

((CORRECT_ C
CHOICE))

((MARKS)) 1M
𝑑
((QUESTION)) On substituting 1 + 𝑥 = 𝑒 and using D≡ 𝑑𝑧 differential equation
𝑧

𝑑2 𝑦 𝑑𝑦
(1 + 𝑥)2 𝑑𝑥 2 +3(1 + 𝑥) 𝑑𝑥 -36y =4cos {log(1+x)} reduces into

((OPTION_A)) (𝐷2 + 2𝐷 − 36)y = 4cos {log(1+x)}

((OPTION_B)) (𝐷2 + 2𝐷 − 36)y = 4cos z
((OPTION_C)) (𝐷2 + 3𝐷 − 36)y = 4cos z
((OPTION_D)) (𝐷2 − 2𝐷 − 36)y = 4cos {logz}
((CORRECT_ B
CHOICE))
((MARKS)) 1M
𝑑
((QUESTION)) On substituting 4𝑥 + 1 = 𝑒 and using D≡ 𝑑𝑧 differential equation
𝑧

𝑑2 𝑦 𝑑𝑦
(4𝑥 + 2)2 𝑑𝑥 2 +2(4𝑥 + 1) 𝑑𝑥 +2y =2𝑥 + 1 reduces into
1
((OPTION_A)) (𝐷2 + 𝐷 + 2)y = 2 (𝑒 𝑧 + 1)
1
((OPTION_B)) (16𝐷2 − 8𝐷 + 2)y = 2 (𝑒 𝑧 + 1)
((OPTION_C)) (16𝐷2 + 8𝐷 + 2)y = (𝑒 𝑧 + 1)
((OPTION_D)) (𝐷2 + 2𝐷 + 2)y = (𝑒 𝑧 − 1)

((CORRECT_ B
CHOICE))
((MARKS)) 1M
((QUESTION)) Complementary function of the differential equation x y -xy +2y=
2 ’’ ’

x logx is
((OPTION_A)) y(C1cos(logx) + C2sin(logx)
((OPTION_B)) (C1cos(logx) + C2sin(logx))
((OPTION_C)) x(C1cos(logx) + C2sin(logx))
((OPTION_D)) x(- C1cos(logx ) - C2sin(logx))
((CORRECT_ B
CHOICE))

((MARKS)) 1M
((QUESTION)) The general solution of the differential equation((D -2D+5) y=0 is
2 2

((OPTION_A)) ex[(C1+ C2x)cos2x +( C3+ C4x)sin2x]

((OPTION_B)) e-x[(C1+ C2x)cos2x -( C3+ C4x)sin2x]
((OPTION_C)) ex[(C1- C2x)cos2x +( C3- C4x)sin2x]
((OPTION_D)) ex[C1cos2x + C2 sin2x]
((CORRECT_ A
CHOICE))
((MARKS)) 2M
((QUESTION)) The solution of the differential equation y + y= 0 satisfying the
’’

condition, y (0) = 1 & y(π/2)=2 is

((OPTION_A)) cosx + sin2x

((OPTION_B)) cosx + 2sinx
((OPTION_C)) cosx - 2sinx
((OPTION_D)) cosx – 3sin2x
((CORRECT_ B
CHOICE))

((MARKS)) 1M

((QUESTION)) The general solution of the differential equation

((D4-6D3+12D2-8D) y = 0 is
((OPTION_A)) y = C1+( C2+ C3x+ C4x2)e2x
y = ( C1+ C2x)e2x+( C3+ C4)e-2x
((OPTION_B))
((OPTION_C)) y = C1+( C2+ C3x+ C4x2)e-x
y = C1+( C2x+ C3x2+ C4 x3)e2x
((OPTION_D))
((CORRECT_ A
CHOICE))
((MARKS)) 1M
𝑑2 𝑦
((QUESTION)) Particular Integral of differential equation 𝑑𝑥 2 +y = cosh 3x is

((OPTION_A)) 𝑖
sinh3x
10

−1
((OPTION_B)) sinh3x
10

((OPTION_C)) 110 cosh3x

1
((OPTION_D)) cosh3x
10

((CORRECT_ D
CHOICE))

((MARKS)) 2M
((QUESTION)) The solution of x y +xy =0 is
2 ’’ ’

((OPTION_A)) a logx - 6
((OPTION_B)) a logx + 6
((OPTION_C)) a logx + b
((OPTION_D)) None of these
((CORRECT_ C
CHOICE))
((MARKS)) 2M
((QUESTION)) Particular Integral of differential equation (D+1) y = xe is
2 -x

1
((OPTION_A)) x2ex
6
1
((OPTION_B)) x2ex
9
1
((OPTION_C)) x3e-x
6

((OPTION_D)) asin2x
((CORRECT_ C
CHOICE))

((MARKS)) 2M
1
((QUESTION)) If f(D) = D2-2 ; 𝑓(𝐷) e2x =--------

((OPTION_A)) 0.5 e2x

((OPTION_B)) e-3x
((OPTION_C)) ex+e-2x
((OPTION_D)) xe2x
((CORRECT_ A
CHOICE))
((MARKS)) 1M
((QUESTION)) Particular Integral of differential equation of (D +36)x = 4cos6t is
2
1
sin6t
3

((OPTION_A)) True
((OPTION_B)) False
((OPTION_C)) Neither true nor false
((OPTION_D)) None of these
((CORRECT_ A
CHOICE))

((MARKS)) 1M
((QUESTION)) The general solution of (D - D - 2)x = 0 is x = C1e + C2e
2 t -2t

((OPTION_A)) True
((OPTION_B)) False
((OPTION_C)) Neither true nor false
((OPTION_D)) None of these
((CORRECT_ B
CHOICE))

((MARKS)) 2M
𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑦
((QUESTION)) In the equation 𝑑𝑡
+ y sint = 1; 𝑑𝑡 + x = cost if y = sint + 1 + e-t then
x is

((OPTION_A)) e-2t
((OPTION_B)) x2e2t
((OPTION_C)) xet
((OPTION_D)) None of these
((CORRECT_ D
CHOICE))

((MARKS)) 1M
2
((QUESTION)) Using x = et, (x2D2 + xD + 7)y = 𝑥 gets converted into a LDE with
constant coefficients
((OPTION_A)) 𝑑2 𝑦
+7y=2e- t
𝑑𝑡 2

((OPTION_B)) 𝑑2 𝑦
- 7y=2e-2t
𝑑𝑡 2
𝑑𝑦
((OPTION_C)) +7y=2et
𝑑𝑡

((OPTION_D)) None of these

((CORRECT_ A
CHOICE))
((MARKS)) 2M
𝑑2 𝑦 𝑑𝑦
((QUESTION)) Particular Integral of differential equation 𝑑𝑥 2
+ 𝑑𝑥 = x2+2x+4 is

𝑥2
((OPTION_A)) +4x
3

((OPTION_B)) 𝑥2
+4
3

((OPTION_C)) 𝑥3
+4x
3
((OPTION_D)) 𝑥3
+4x2
3

((CORRECT_ C
CHOICE))

((MARKS)) 2M
𝑑2 𝑦 𝑑𝑦
((QUESTION)) The solution of the differential equation 𝑑𝑥 2
− 3 𝑑𝑥 +2y=e3x is
given by 1
((OPTION_A)) y = C1ex + C2e2x + 2 e3x
1
((OPTION_B)) y = C1e-x + C2e-2x + 2 e3x
1
((OPTION_C)) y = C1e-x + C2e2x + 2 e3x
1
((OPTION_D)) y = C1e-x + C2e2x + e-3x
2

((CORRECT_ A
CHOICE))

((MARKS)) 1M
((QUESTION)) The complementary equation of differential equation x y -xy +y=
2 ’’ ’

logx is
((OPTION_A)) y= (C1+ C2logx) x

((OPTION_B)) y= (C1- C2logx) x

((OPTION_C)) y= (C1+ C2x2) x
((OPTION_D)) y= (C1 - C2x2) x2

((CORRECT_ A
CHOICE))

((MARKS)) 1M
((QUESTION)) The homogeneous differential equation whose auxiliary equation
has roots 1,-1 is

((OPTION_A)) x2y’’ - xy’ - y = 0

((OPTION_B)) x2y’’ + xy’ – y = 0
((OPTION_C)) xy’ - y = 0
((OPTION_D)) x3y’’ - x 2y ’- y = 0
((CORRECT_ B
CHOICE))
((MARKS)) 2M
𝑑2 𝑦 𝑑𝑦
((QUESTION)) Particular Integral of differential equation 𝑑𝑥 2
+ 𝑑𝑥 = x2+2x+4 is

𝑥2
((OPTION_A)) +4x
3

((OPTION_B)) 𝑥2
+4
3

((OPTION_C)) 𝑥3
+4x
3
((OPTION_D)) 𝑥3
+4x2
3

((CORRECT_ C
CHOICE))

((MARKS)) 2M
𝑑2 𝑦 𝑑𝑦
((QUESTION)) The solution of the differential equation 𝑑𝑥 2
− 3 𝑑𝑥 +2y=e3x is
given by 1
((OPTION_A)) y = C1ex + C2e2x + 2 e3x
1
((OPTION_B)) y = C1e-x + C2e-2x + 2 e3x
1
((OPTION_C)) y = C1e-x + C2e2x + 2 e3x
1
((OPTION_D)) y = C1e-x + C2e2x + e-3x
2

((CORRECT_ A
CHOICE))

((MARKS)) 1M
((QUESTION)) The complementary equation of differential equation x y -xy +y=
2 ’’ ’

logx is
((OPTION_A)) y= (C1+ C2logx) x

((OPTION_B)) y= (C1- C2logx) x

((OPTION_C)) y= (C1+ C2x2) x
((OPTION_D)) y= (C1 - C2x2) x2

((CORRECT_ A
CHOICE))

((MARKS)) 1M
((QUESTION)) The homogeneous differential equation whose auxiliary equation
has roots 1,-1 is

((OPTION_A)) x2y’’ - xy’ - y = 0

((OPTION_B)) x2y’’ + xy’ – y = 0
((OPTION_C)) xy’ - y = 0
((OPTION_D)) x3y’’ - x 2y ’- y = 0
((CORRECT_ B
CHOICE))
((MARKS)) 1M
𝑑2 𝑦 𝑑𝑦 1
((QUESTION)) To transform x 𝑑𝑥 2+𝑑𝑥 =𝑥 into differential equation with constant
coefficient substitute x=
((OPTION_A)) e
-2t

((OPTION_B)) e-t
((OPTION_C)) e2t
((OPTION_D)) et

((CORRECT_ D
CHOICE))

((MARKS)) 1M
((QUESTION)) The differential equation whose auxiliary equation has the roots
0,1, -1 is
((OPTION_A)) 𝑑3 𝑦 𝑑2 𝑦 𝑑𝑦
+2𝑑𝑥 2 + 𝑑𝑥 = 0
𝑑𝑥 3

((OPTION_B)) 𝑑3 𝑦 𝑑2 𝑦 𝑑𝑦
3 -2 + =0
𝑑𝑥 3 𝑑𝑥 2 𝑑𝑥

((OPTION_C)) 𝑑3 𝑦 𝑑2 𝑦 𝑑𝑦
- 2𝑑𝑥 2 - =0
𝑑𝑥 3 𝑑𝑥

((OPTION_D)) None of these

((CORRECT_ D
CHOICE))

((MARKS)) 1M
((QUESTION)) e (C1cos√3𝑥 + C2sin√3𝑥 )+ C3e is the general solution of
-x 2x

𝑑3 𝑦
((OPTION_A)) + 4y = 0
𝑑𝑥 3

((OPTION_B)) 𝑑3 𝑦
- 8y = 0
𝑑𝑥 3
𝑑3 𝑦
((OPTION_C)) + 8y = 0
𝑑𝑥 3

((OPTION_D)) 𝑑3 𝑦 𝑑2 𝑦 𝑑𝑦
- 2𝑑𝑥 2 + 𝑑𝑥 - 2 = 0
𝑑𝑥 3
((CORRECT_ A
CHOICE))

((MARKS)) 1M
((QUESTION)) The complementary function of the differential equation
𝑑2 𝑦 𝑑𝑦
(2x - 1)2𝑑𝑥 2 + (2x - 1)𝑑𝑥 - 2y = 8x 2 - 2x + 3 is

((OPTION_A)) C1et+ C2e-t/2

((OPTION_B)) C1et+ C2e-2t

((OPTION_C)) C1e-t+ C2e-t/2
((OPTION_D)) None of these

((CORRECT_ B
CHOICE))
((MARKS)) 1M
((QUESTION)) The complementary equation of differential equation
𝑑2 𝑦 𝑑𝑦
(1 + x)2 𝑑𝑥 2 + (1 + x) 𝑑𝑥 + y = 4coslog(1 + x) is
((OPTION_A)) C1cos2t + C2sin2t

((OPTION_B)) C1cost + C2sint

((OPTION_C)) C1cos2t - C2sin2t

((OPTION_D)) C1cost - C2sint
((CORRECT_ B
CHOICE))

((MARKS)) 2M
((QUESTION)) The value of u(x, y) in particular integral of y - 2y + y = e logx by
’’ ’ x

Variation of Parameters method is

((OPTION_A)) x - x2logx
((OPTION_B)) - x2/2logx + x2/4
((OPTION_C)) x2/2logx + x/4
((OPTION_D)) x3/2logx - x4/4
((CORRECT_ B
CHOICE))

((MARKS)) 2M
𝑑2 𝑦 2
((QUESTION)) The value of v(x, y) in particular integral of 𝑑𝑥 2 - y = 1+𝑒 𝑥 by
Variation of Parameters method is
((OPTION_A)) 1 + e
-x

((OPTION_B)) 1 - ex
((OPTION_C)) log(1+ex)
((OPTION_D)) log(1+e-x)
((CORRECT_ C
CHOICE))

((MARKS)) 2M
((QUESTION)) If x= (C1 + C2 t)e then differential equation is
-3t

𝑑2 𝑦
((OPTION_A)) +2y=0
𝑑𝑡 2
𝑑2 𝑦
((OPTION_B)) +3y=0
𝑑𝑡 2
𝑑2 𝑦 𝑑𝑦
((OPTION_C)) +6𝑑𝑥 +9x=0
𝑑𝑥 2

((OPTION_D)) 𝑑2 𝑦 𝑑𝑦
𝑑𝑥 2
+6𝑑𝑥 -9x=0
((CORRECT_ C
CHOICE))
((MARKS)) 1M
((QUESTION)) The Particular Integral of (D +a )y = sinax is
2 2

−𝑥
((OPTION_A)) cosax
2𝑎
𝑥
((OPTION_B)) cos ax
2𝑎
𝑎𝑥
((OPTION_C)) cosax
2
𝑎𝑥
((OPTION_D)) sinax
2

((CORRECT_ A
CHOICE))

((MARKS)) 1M
((QUESTION)) An equation𝑛
of the form
𝑑 𝑦 𝑑𝑛 𝑦
k0(ax+b)n 𝑑𝑥 𝑛 +k1(ax+b)n-1 𝑑𝑥 𝑛 +---------+kny = X is called

((OPTION_A)) Higher order differential equation

((OPTION_B)) Legendre’s differential equation

((OPTION_C)) Linear differential equation

((OPTION_D)) Cauchy’s homogenous linear differential equation

((CORRECT_ D
CHOICE))

((MARKS)) 1M
((QUESTION)) In Variation of parameters method u(x, y) and v(x, y) are given by
𝑦2𝑓(𝑥) 𝑦1𝑓(𝑥)
((OPTION_A)) u=∫ 𝑤 𝑑𝑥 , v=∫ 𝑤 𝑑𝑥
𝑦2𝑓(𝑥) 𝑦1𝑓(𝑥)
((OPTION_B)) u=− ∫ 𝑑𝑥 , v=− ∫ 𝑑𝑥
𝑤 𝑤
𝑦2𝑓(𝑥) 𝑦1𝑓(𝑥)
((OPTION_C)) u=− ∫ 𝑑𝑥 , v=∫ 𝑑𝑥
𝑤 𝑤

((OPTION_D)) None of these

((CORRECT_
C
CHOICE))

((MARKS)) 1M
((QUESTION)) An equation
𝑛
of the form
𝑑 𝑦 𝑑𝑛 𝑦
k0xn 𝑑𝑥 𝑛 +k1xn-1 𝑑𝑥 𝑛 +---------+kny = X is called

((OPTION_A)) Higher order differential equation

((OPTION_B)) Legendre’s differential equation

((OPTION_C)) Linear differential equation

((OPTION_D)) Cauchy’s homogenous linear differential equation

((CORRECT_ B
CHOICE))
((MARKS)) 1M
((QUESTION)) The Particular Integral of (D +a )y = cosax is
2 2

−𝑥
((OPTION_A)) cosax
2𝑎
𝑥
((OPTION_B)) sinax
2𝑎
𝑎𝑥
((OPTION_C)) cosax
2

𝑎𝑥
((OPTION_D)) sinax
2

((CORRECT_ B
CHOICE))

((MARKS)) 1M
((QUESTION)) An equation of the form
𝑑𝑛 𝑦 𝑑𝑛 𝑦
k0 𝑑𝑥 𝑛 +k1 𝑑𝑥 𝑛 +---------+kny = X is called

((OPTION_A)) Higher order differential equation

((OPTION_B)) Legendre’s differential equation

((OPTION_C)) Linear differential equation

((OPTION_D)) Cauchy’s homogenous linear differential equation

((CORRECT_ C
CHOICE))

((MARKS)) 1M
1
((QUESTION)) If 𝑓(𝐷) eax also provided f(a) ≠ 0 then P.I. is given by
1
((OPTION_A)) e ax
𝑓(𝑎)
1
((OPTION_B)) e ax
𝑓(𝑎 2 )
1
((OPTION_C)) e ax
𝑓(𝐷)
1
((OPTION_D)) e ax
𝑓(−𝐷)
((CORRECT_ A
CHOICE))

((MARKS)) 1M
1
((QUESTION)) If 𝑓(𝐷) eax also provided f(a) = 0 then P.I. is given by
1
((OPTION_A)) 𝑥 𝑓′(𝑎)e ax
1
((OPTION_B)) e ax
𝑓(𝑎 2 )

1
((OPTION_C)) e ax
𝑓′(𝐷)
1
((OPTION_D)) 𝑥 𝑓(−𝐷)e ax
((CORRECT_ A
CHOICE))
((MARKS)) 2M
((QUESTION)) The Particular Integral of (D +D+1)y = cosx is
2

((OPTION_A)) 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥
𝑥
((OPTION_B)) cosx
2
𝑎𝑥
((OPTION_C)) cosx
2
𝑎𝑥
((OPTION_D)) sinx
2
((CORRECT_ A
CHOICE))
((MARKS)) 1M
((QUESTION)) 1
𝑥𝑉 =
∅(𝐷)
′( )
((OPTION_A)) [𝑥 − ∅ 𝐷 ] 1 𝑉
∅(𝐷) ∅(𝐷)

((OPTION_B)) ∅′ (𝐷) 1
[1 − ] 𝑉
∅(𝐷) ∅(𝐷)
1
((OPTION_C)) 𝑥 𝑉
∅ (𝐷 + 𝑥 )
((OPTION_D)) ∅′ (𝐷) 1
[𝑥 + ] 𝑉
∅(𝐷) ∅(𝐷)
((CORRECT_ A
CHOICE))

((MARKS)) 1M
1
((QUESTION)) If 𝑓(𝐷) eax also provided f(a) = 0 then P.I. is given by
1
((OPTION_A)) e ax
𝑓(𝑎)
1
((OPTION_B)) e ax
𝑓(𝑎 2 )
1
((OPTION_C)) e ax
𝑓(𝐷)
1
((OPTION_D)) e ax
𝑓(−𝐷)
((CORRECT_ A
CHOICE))

((MARKS)) 1M
1
((QUESTION)) If 𝑓(𝐷) eax also provided f(a) = 0 then P.I. is given by
𝑋2 1
((OPTION_A)) e ax
2! 𝑓′′(𝑎)
1
((OPTION_B)) 𝑥 𝑓′(𝑎2 )e ax

((OPTION_C)) 𝑋2 1
e ax
2! 𝑓′(𝐷)
1
((OPTION_D)) 𝑥 𝑓(−𝐷)e ax
((CORRECT_ A
CHOICE))
((MARKS)) 1M
𝑑2 𝑦 𝑑𝑦
((QUESTION)) The auxiliary equation of differential equation 𝑑𝑥 2 − 5 𝑑𝑥 +6y = 0 is

((OPTION_A)) (𝐷2 - 5D +6) y =0

((OPTION_B)) 𝐷2 + 5D +6 =0
((OPTION_C)) (𝐷2 + 5D +6) y=0
((OPTION_D)) D2- 5D +6 =0
((CORRECT_
D
CHOICE))

((MARKS)) 1M
𝑑3 𝑦
((QUESTION)) The auxiliary equation of differential equation 𝑑𝑥 3 + 3y =0 is

((OPTION_A)) 𝑫𝟑 +3 =0

𝐷3 -+3D
((OPTION_B)) 𝐷 3
=0=0 𝐷3 -D =0(𝐷2 - 5D +6) y =0
𝐷3 ++DD =0
3
((OPTION_C)) 𝐷 =0 𝐷3 -D =0
((OPTION_D)) 𝐷3 -D =0
((CORRECT_ A
CHOICE))

((MARKS)) 1M
𝑑3 𝑦 𝑑2 𝑦 𝑑𝑦
((QUESTION)) The auxiliary equation of differential equation 𝑑𝑥 3 − 6 𝑑𝑥 2 + 11 𝑑𝑥 -
6y=0
(D-1) is
(D-2) (D-3) = 0
((OPTION_A))
((OPTION_B)) (D+1) (D+2) (D+3) = 0

((OPTION_C)) (D-1) (D+2) (D-3) = 0

((OPTION_D)) (D+1) (D-2) (D+3) = 0
((CORRECT_ A
CHOICE))

((MARKS)) 1M
𝑑3 𝑦 𝑑2 𝑦 𝑑𝑦
((QUESTION)) The auxiliary equation of differential equation 𝑑𝑥 3 − 6 𝑑𝑥 2 + 11 𝑑𝑥 -
6y=0
(D-1) is
(D-2) (D-3) = 0
((OPTION_A))
((OPTION_B)) (D+1) (D+2) (D+3) = 0

((OPTION_C)) (D-1) (D+2) (D-3) = 0

((OPTION_D)) (D+1) (D-2) (D+3) = 0

((CORRECT_ A
CHOICE))