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UNIT TEST 5 ● ANSWER KEY

Dictation, Listening and Reading

Group A Group B
Dictation Dictation
Exercise 1 Exercise 1
Can write from dictation using correct spelling. Can write from dictation using correct spelling.
Supervolcanoes are extremely powerful volcanoes / which Supervolcanoes are extremely powerful volcanoes / which
are capable of / very large eruptions. / One supervolcano in are capable of / very large eruptions. / One supervolcano in
the US, / whose last eruption / was over 27,000 years the US, / whose last eruption / was over 27,000 years
ago, / has the power / to cover up to 5,000 square ago, / has the power / to cover up to 5,000 square
kilometres / with hot rocks and ash. kilometres / with hot rocks and ash.

Listening Listening
Exercise 2 Exercise 2
Can follow main points of recorded material on familiar Can follow main points of recorded material on familiar
topics if relatively slow and clear. topics if relatively slow and clear.
1 A: The speaker says that in the southern USA 1 C: The speaker says that in the southern USA
temperatures were 20 degrees lower than usual, and temperatures were 20 degrees lower than usual, and
this is extreme. this is extreme.
2 B: The speaker mentions record-breaking cold weather in 2 B: The speaker mentions dry weather in Australia and
the USA and record-breaking dry weather in Australia, California.
but she doesn’t mention record-breaking hot weather. 3 A: The speaker says that we will all be affected by
3 C: The speaker says that we will all be affected by extreme weather in one way or another.
extreme weather in one way or another. 4 C: The speaker says that the climate in Britain might stay
4 A: The speaker says that the climate in Britain might stay about the same.
about the same. 5 B: The environmentalist discusses different examples of
5 B: The podcast discusses different examples of extreme extreme weather around the world and suggests that it
weather around the world and tries to decide if they are is increasing.
more common nowadays.
Reading
Reading Exercise 3
Exercise 3 Can scan a longer text or different texts in order to locate
Can scan a longer text or different texts in order to locate specific information.
specific information. 1 B: This sentence mentions the winter months. The
1 D: The sentence before the gap mentions winter months, sentence after the gap continues this idea by talking
and this sentence continues this idea by referring to the about this time of year.
time of year when more coal is burned. 2 E: This sentence mentions residents watching the
2 F: The sentence before the gap mentions people sunrise. The sentences after the gap refer back to this,
watching the sunrise. This sentence refers back to this, saying that residents couldn’t watch ‘the real one’, but
saying they did this on TV screens. watched the sunrise on TV screens.
3 B: This sentence refers to one particular advert. The 3 A: This sentence mentions adverts. The sentence after
sentence after the gap mentions this advert again as the gap mentions one particular one that people were
‘the same advert’. watching that morning.
4 E: This sentence mentions old polluting cars. The 4 D: The sentence before the gap mentions old polluting
sentence after the gap continues this idea, saying that cars. This sentence continues this idea, saying that
other forms of transport will be used in their place. other forms of transport will be used in their place.
5 A: The sentence before the gap mentions other methods 5 C: This sentence mentions that other methods were used
to reduce pollution. This sentence gives an example of to reduce pollution. The sentence after the gap
one method. continues this idea and gives an example of one
method.

© 2016 Pearson FOCUS 3 PHOTOCOPIABLE 1

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