Data kontinu

a. Manual (Ms. Excel)

 Nilai Maksimum dan Minimum
X max = 60,15
X min = 23,62
 Range
J = Xmax-Xmin = 60,15-23,62 = 36,5
 Banyak Kelas
K = 1+3,3log(n) = 1+3,3log(45) = 6,456 = 7
 Panjang Kelas
P = J/k = 36,50/7 = 5,65
Tabel ukuran statistik mengenai ukuran pemusatan dan ukuran penyebaran dari operasi
manual data kuantitatif kontinu pada tabel 4.21:
F.ku F(Xi- F(Xi- F(Xi-
interval F Xi F.Xi Xr Xi-Xr (Xi-Xr) 2
(Xi-Xr) 3
(Xi-Xr) 4

m Xr)2
Xr) /S
3 3
Xr) /S
4 4

46,16 - 389,03 - 151349,14 -

23,62 29,27 2 2 26,445 52,890 778,072 30,525
9 19,724 6 7673,350 6 15,444
46,16 - 197,79 - -
29,28 34,93 6 8 32,105 192,630 1186,777 39123,296 23,672
9 14,064 6 2781,804 16,796
46,16
34,94 40,59 5 13 37,765 188,825 -8,404 70,627 353,136 -593,551 4988,204 -2,987 2,515
9
46,16
40,6 46,25 8 21 43,425 347,400 -2,744 7,530 60,236 -20,661 56,694 -0,166 0,046
9
46,16
46,26 51,91 10 31 49,085 490,850 2,916 8,503 85,031 24,795 72,302 0,250 0,073
9
46,16
51,92 57,57 5 36 54,745 273,725 8,576 73,548 367,739 630,746 5409,275 3,174 2,727
9
46,16 202,52
57,58 63,22 9 45 60,400 543,600 14,231 1822,692 2882,081 41014,902 26,103 37,225
9 1
- 949,56 - 242013,81
total   45   303,970 2089,920   4653,683 -5,867 96,784
19,213 1 7531,744 8

Keterangan:

Fi : Frekuensi

Xi : Nilai X

Xr : Mean

S : Standar deviasi

 Ukuran Pemusatan
a. Mean
Xr = ∑Fi.Xi/n = 2089,920/45 = 46,169

b. Median
Letak Me = (n+1)/2 = (45+1)/2 = 23
n 45
Me = Tb + 2
+ Fk
f ( )
p
= 46,255 + 2
+ 21
10 ( )
5,65 = 48,930

c. Modus
b1
Mo = Tb + ( ¿p
b 1+ b 2
2
Mo = 46,255 + ( ¿ 5,65= 47,869
2+ 5
d. Kuartil
- Letak Q1 = (n+1)/4 = (45+1)/4 = 11,5
n 45
Q1 = Tb + 4
( )
−Fk
f
p
= 34,935 + 4
−10
5 ( )
5,65 = 36,63

- Letak Q2 = 2(n+1)/4 = 2(45+1)/4 = 23

2n 2.45
Q2 = Tb + 4
(−Fk
f
p )
= 46,225 + 4
10
−14
( )
5,65 = 48,39

- Letak Q3 = 3(n+1)/4 = 3(45+1)/4 = 34,5

3n 3.40
Q3 = Tb + 4
(−Fk
f
p )
= 51,915 + 4
5
−31
( )
5,65 = 53,57

e. Persentil
- Letak P10 = i(n+1)/100 = 10(45+1)/100 = 4,6
10 n 10.40
P10 = Tb + 100
(
−Fk
f
p )
= 29,275 + 100
8
−2
( )
5,65 = 32,816

- Letak P20 = i(n+1)/100 = 20(45+1)/100 = 9,2

20 n 20.40

(
P20 = Tb + 100
f
−Fk
p )
= 34,935 + 100
5
−8
( )
5,65 = 36,31
 - Letak P30 = i(n+1)/100 = 30(45+1)/100 = 13,8
30 n 30.40
P30 = Tb + 100
(
−Fk
f
p )
= 40,595 + 100
8 (
−13
)
5,65 = 42,074

- Letak P40 = i(n+1)/100 = 40(45+1)/100 = 18,4

40 n 40.40
P40 = Tb + 100
(
−Fk
f
p )
= 40,595+ 100
8 (
−13
)
5,65 = 44,5

- Letak P50 = i(n+1)/100 = 50(45+1)/100 = 23

50 n 50.40
P50 = Tb + 100
(
−Fk
f
p )
= 46,255+ 100
10 (
−21
)
5,65 = 48,39

- Letak P60 = i(n+1)/100 = 60(45+1)/100 = 27,6

60 n 60.40
P60 = Tb + 100
(
f
−Fk
p )
= 46,255+ 100
10 (
−21
)
5,65 = 50,116

- Letak P70 = i(n+1)/100 = 70(45+1)/100 = 32,2

70 n 70.40
P70 = Tb + 100
(
−Fk
f
p )
= 51,915+ 100
5
−31
( )
5,65 = 52,572

- Letak P80 = i(n+1)/100 = 80(45+1)/100 = 36,8

80 n 80.40
P80 = Tb + 100
f(
−Fk
p )
= 57,575+ 100
9 (
−36
)
5,65 = 56,422

- Letak P90 = i(n+1)/100 = 90(45+1)/100 = 41,4

90 n 90.40
P90 = Tb + 100
f(
−Fk
p )
= 57,575 + 100
9 (
−36
)
5,65 = 58,856

Keterangan :

Tb = Batas bawah

Fk = Frekuensi kumulatif kelas sebelumnya

P = panjang kelas

 Ukuran Penyebaran
a. Standar Deviasi
k

√
2
s = f .∑
i +1
( X− Xr )

n−1

949,562
s=
√ 45−1

s = 9,979

b. Variansi
k
2
2 ∑ ( X− Xr )
s = i +1
n−1

s2 = 99,580

c. Skewness
n 3
n ( xi−xr )
α3 = ( )( ∑ )
( n−1 ) ( n−2 ) i=1 s3

40 3
45 ( xi−xr )
α3 = ( )( ∑ )
( 45−1 )( 45−2 ) i=1 s3

α3 = -0,374

d. Kurtosis
n
n ( n+1 ) ( xi−xr )4 3 ( n−1 )2
K= (
( n−1 )( n−2 ) ( n−3 ) )(∑ i=1 s4
− )(
( n−2 )( n−3 ) )
40
45 ( 45+1 ) ( xi−xr )4 3 ( 45−1 )2
K= (
( 45−1 )( 45−2 ) ( 45−3 ) )( ∑ s4
i=1
)(
−
( 45−2 )( 45−3 ) )
K = -0,845

e. Koefisien Variansi
KV = 100% x S/ X
KV = 100% x 9,979 /46,169
KV = 21,614