Rishukesh vinod nadam

Testsolid stake
SechonA
.4)
Solid
Solid
covalent netuwork
networK

0iamandis an la
( covalen netuork

the pesencesf cakions in#

whic.h tyP« of defecs has
interstitl sites
> (6) fxankel defect

a.2)

a) Define uhik cel

Unit cel is the smallest group of
lalticepoimts uwhkh
Answer
When epeaded inall dizethians developthe enhe
lathce_

b)
Answer Bady centz ed unit cell in whichthe parkicles ax presH
a the coTners Of the cu be as weI_as one_parhde
is pe sext at the centre wihin he body

Number af_Sphevere E Number of adpm's

Numbx_ofof aun's 1 u
unkcell x3+12

Total Nuhber of sphees 2

 Section B

. 3
atom ArpRen at the ce ney
Al pazhicles a PT only acornes

T y P e of unit c e l i s simple und cell

celin simpe unit

Number of atoms pex unit
cell x=4

f six faces Centr

n pSnk at he_centrs
o
atn
alom is shared behaeen two cubes

ohm to he unit
of each face cenbe
u nit
Contributien
cel is abm

fhe numkr of ahms hak btlang k Uni cell 4 x bs3

formula of compaund c D
schtty Deitecà

a Vacancy dtkd azixs

s ainy
te equa numerof cakiansan anians

hiss.ag FTIm the lathze siks

his xa t in ditkase in dtnii
feund n highdyiaaz
Tisfe ef de kc s
e
carerdiinian
Lenpaud high high
NacAgsr

SeL ionC

S=
9/na_

4 S pma

t 4 . o s x i X 6 - 0 2 2 x i 7

- xs-o2ix

-3
2 9cm
3 = 1