Chapter=

Cucbostatio
at net

Methoda hngig
Ruking

Yhe Subatanla
 3

6lass
Awbe Ebenk, lastte
lomb

ichons
clectrena deercaca

by Conductten
 hacle(seINe centact)

Conevation

molher.

Quomtiation
Chorje lectie
Acerdin
mulctpe
 Dafe

Calumb hlus

Celumks haw stat, that thu ce chretatte

tao slalinay

is alled

9X10

dieleaic (anatant
(Er r )
 f nled =
2

46 -54c

/0 Cm.

200
f f
 a adilna

cics

iad

held
(2x)

4x

4 4
 29

a' m ltlssld

+He

+
2X3 Xo
 dte

2
lectle liaes

m0ue
nitpihuedong.
 JASSHAt
Dafe
Page
e

Lasperie sf ilectaie Jild hiae

fen pifiue cheng

hiace
at ae
 lecliic dipate
asmale dstonce is call clecoie dpc

lectiicdigste monenk Cr)

Sr mit Co

dt is a Vector dietiom
fm poitiue.
 laati
loalest al piinds

lo, o, S)
Pda4 2

Ap /0cm BP- SCm

SCm
 0 36 to N

f Fe

=)18x 1o)t(36XL9
 4C
A

Cmd
 PE (ma)

Yhis onentatin is Called stas

his cnentatien S Calles natata pe

uith cladie
Caluulat He turgal
 (Y-ay
Chonye 44
to
duu held Rletir
du Yield leclsie
Point
)ALial
clipote tode Jicld 2lectie
Nm
2
Thes clocs hat
to

4ar

Pr
 kLtenyulo
47c
Stmálanly
rta
de
b
du P atheld ledic
he fpoint mid istan
ce a at
efutsnal the P het
moment dipot m afdipce (onmidor
abe
<i B A
t6
Point erial Equit
r3 4750
QP
 Poge ( a

netlecoid at

So netF lecic

47E

Y3

Kaiis l
yho die clion a°al i porallel to lectrie
dipst mament omd that
mti porallel to cleic diptl moment
 Eleclic Yluu 20

tnea
Sajace:
Jru total leci fux i
Eds
EA

Vm
Sengitico
Char
hinear chory denoi by (a)
amit

CUnit

2 denoiay (o)
 alkssste

()

Velame chorge dnnd, f)

havgpe Canit
3=

Crauss's Jheorem
hat the to fal cedn

Eds

Considor point
haussion ephe oal lX

(EM os)
 2

E X 4

hat i tte elecii

Vm
 Apointchn
ro Ne to p hragl

a)
how
)

10Cm