20

Mognec-fex densl
oehc-fx derkay u dehioed a the magnesc -tent Gne

per caGt aua. t u denotd by B and co ans as bm

Teslo
There-ftu tsoes a trnuah
du tp th curedftohnq tDLah
the cil C& aire)

mognchc fl desca C be defened tzrms o magneth c

fteld Ce) d trem of maqneksc flo ( )

Tnreespoce meb c-tus den@ty aload deffnd eniemu

mogxEs e field
The aelotion beftoen 8
and uu

Permeabdtt matanl
B 9p

940QT xto m.
m
Ilee aulabimbl o

B.ds
 d
tbe rot - Saua
tb dfsbntralnod aulent 6ouRces
hterms
Tten a
TdlxapR Lne CALrent
qTTR
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k dsxap
CTT R

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TTR

Ampere CircE laco-

th Ene Coegral q aMud
Circeiot la ttoals that
Ampeve'
tbe ame a Che neE Ccarrent lenc encided by h
a aclkd poth

Pas -t.dl e n c
Condstmu to be met d determtusNA maqnhc tel 6

SErengh Ci),boed onArnper's Circaot locu

. CarTent distrbuto muut be AMmEbn So thrd th magglids t

uCostant alomq th Conhidus Cleted patb

In o o eoord Cablu, Corrent thtuah bot5 Conduuctsu

meut be dattsbultd Cutdmley
 2
Biot-Sovart lao
Keloion blo Macretc festd Elec the kald
lMag etc reld
feeld pyodecco a ccertent Castcfrq Corndeuct
tlechs -fiekd produzs by a ccorent coufug Cornduct
Tdenscation t
Magnebc td pYodeecod bq a Curren Ccutnq Condacth
uA m0q Ec -fre c asoctalkd itb an electre CaATeA Cca

dscovesd b Oersles

Later , Bcot and Savast pereiorrmeda teter of experimenlr tu

Study the Mogreksc feld poducd b aticu Cuent Cou

Conducti MoqueHe CeeVend trem

drcovess, difeert sbaped Curent COfn Cendecct,

Sbrrdgh atd Crceslaa) M

Bcot Souatt's Loc

to Brek.aod atast d8
Acddq drst

1) T eMOqreiic crcduca
fooolucd at phntP de
Direck prtp&bnad to the Cctent Fccsvq tt Condaact

dB i
Dreckiy ptpábara) t th Lergtb element dL.
dB dL
3Dtvechfy picthbral to the Scne oft ag blo tength elemens
aud th L j6nha the element to th pirt: P

dBo Scrg

Squa Dt
the dfttona r
af th
anverel Propdismal to t

Point Pfrm the tengtk elemest dl

dB rdt eng

d8 - o cdt Stns

Ato to leber
Tt ampere mrtey

To Vectb 'orm
dlscne
V

dé tp cdlStno

EACeho

d to r(d )
T
Amperebght hand thcmb uulo Ampere laur
ohen a
bErpaghs Conductb Cauofnq Cuuntet helo Cn
oit hand uch thE thumb phnta alona (b
disection D Cured, then the ditechO n bchAo
Cu nud
nge
t ve t diuctin D mogneb C Lerel ,
Moroells ftotions
lectiai Magnetim

Eeckro Mogpeibm

MoLArtt's ist equatio &

Prprnd
Gauds law
D P
=O
6

VxE -36 fanda

trcsat -Ampei
xH Jt Maxcets

CC Morcoel's c t Egerotio elecksCfleur

tlotur Eota that tptal
Masktcell's
Es equal to the voltume
cloed cufnca
parng thng
posteng ODA
ON
chasg encldd be Thc t n

Dn poit fdm t expreted d

v.D P
fee denerly
volume chauge clenhy
f

Maxtoelt'A Second Equotion

sEotu h t total magretfetu Coming cut rf ny clotea

Suoa u Ter
-Bo
B Mocnittu dentibe , b b/m
 Movtael Tasrà Equalim
Stal th , the encdetd trtrgral Mocneto Hotive +6o HHS
equal b the zfta ntuqrel of Ccaxwenle denrl dtabe

OVe the AcAAR enclled by the clded pt

SE expreued o
VXH
>Ccarn don ty, A
Maonebx re nbenhty, Am
Moruellh culk quotee
oxnoelt focuthequati Ata thAthe aurl of eccfic
fPeld tnotene ctve eime Sat o charg af ete ct
f t denkie eleeftt
desstedren the tnltgra orm dtasadoejs lo0
Occedinq iich oue
E.dt-f8 . dT