GIen dopeasim =ak" t3

k-K
F-) att)+ bl-«) - ak-bk3
+E(t)

Ft) mot symmetic about =0.

Such a elatin is not tessibl nicht ao

d to MEA Kinctic zhegy bk >akt.

k<

SBusfac = (to)
buisteee durn to ie Gn (100) Busfate,
d
Ciuecttcn mus be
be peHpenclicula to the

direction t Cioo) ect

that et de desired diuctten be a,brc
Caubic) [ioo]
a c +bo+c©) = o
a a +0 +0 O

Te qneral fomfcr
eheal dun abc)uo byc
The dirv. Slo7 uill de.
equivalunt

[o o l ) , loil ,[oi,i) .
1

Nano wres ahe Ahe reR ith VEAy m

diametew
m he thyscA penAectiue, the dimension aleng-
Condthed ht Cnly Gre Val
Y,Z a

Ky len exik Xaxin dhe dum

Cument dhrouh ranoure.

Here Fey ky, Snall

stalA
At u ensured Ahat each Srnol

Bubbard s atleost few K.

&eperated y
So that all the availablu e will ALsidu un

3he ouermost Bubband. AE

5k

Denity et stodus
Jtis he toal mo. EneCA
Enecs tates
preent unit volume unit entug ingidle

material unie cc e
CVen bulk Crystr wit min enerqy along
1Oo din dn Bsi loun gone

E ()= clk|* whe uaUe vety

ck4
E dk

dE
dE 4ckedk

Toterl
2xL x Ynkdk
No o&tatts N =

(3
2 u du to
4an degeneray
Considuation
K
du to

(ka) Consdercatten 4
on octant amon
8 cctant
dE
4C

No status ber unit olume cl.dE

EVy

E DO) E4
b dstatu unit olunlt = =

Fer (toc) din, 4he 6 cte CCesnlina to

ast ngy surface bz 6 equiv. dinu n (to

 DOS (E) = 6'E4

2
Billouin Zone
Tt 3he space obtaine b

Consucting petpendticulay bioect planesto tbe,

vectordryn necurest nElqhbours tiom the

cigin
nte

OTt la Apotannt ole in tiding

ete
Cont enerq heres
Enerq Min eneq toint
a in Ge Si 8face
also rues data about K-spa

Ects an a band
 CqIen Min
Min. enekqy oiro 0dccotrd alerg th
cqiV. too din dn ecipsDcal 8tnto (crut

Enegy ellipkoic

let k u ahe dun of Cuent

Acc. to
Dudex Modol.
T E
whele
Meh
LCnducti
Derkity et free /indenere
electror Tekenjb:
tor Cu teuel.

Lcbes 2 Coesterd the lengitudinal comb

trarkvere Comp
Lcbes 34S

V6 f tol e in the Stlicen.

ach lcbe has

du to 2
lcbes= 2 N E xet
Ccnductivitg
m

..
x x N XeT
3,S6 tobey
-
=

Chductint dus to
w

lotal ccnductiving 2 s/6.

N eT+2NeT
Net =
3 m
Mef
 2
melt 3mE
Me u dhe Con ductiviy
ettecthe Ma from
Dradds Model

c) Potritie Lattce vectors Real Spate

fcc ,Cublc Jatie ac gilen by

oheL a
reprepertu te sde
(94) ube Lattice
Ccnatart in
) real pat.

Reciocal Lottice vector al guen b

x
-(,xag)
xa
Q-(3x)

X
 N>
N

N N
N N

N
N