draw an arc passing through t h .

Drawing
3. Using arc command (three point method), oints E, M
Similarly draw arcs in other two
faces. The vertical edge lines are ta.
and F.
the chamfer arcs and the upper outside
c o r n e r s are chamfered at 30°, terminateda
4. Similarly complete the chamfer arcs in
the side view and retain
extremo. the
terminated at the end of ners in
the top face. The central vertical edge line is chamfer arcs.
Trim the line CD and PR.

Empirical formulae of hexagon and square head bolt and

nut

The nominal or major diameter ofbolt =Fd

Width across corners ofa hexagonalbolt e=2d
Thickness ofbolthead k=0.8d
Thickness of nut m=d
30°
Width across flats ofa square bolt s=1.5d+3 mm
Minor orroot diameter
0.Rd
d,=0.85 d for V-thread -d
Thread length 2d+6mm if l<125 mm
2d+12 mm ifl25 <l<200 mm
The chamfer angle ofbolt head and nut =30°
Chamfer at boltend z=0.1dx45°
Radius of spherical end of the bolt r=d 0.85d

Example 1: Draw the three views

of ISOthreaded hexagon bolt of length 100 mm
hexagonal nut and a washer. The nominal diameter ofthe th of
thread is 50 mm. thread is 20 mm and the leng
Solution:
Bolt and nut:
Major diameter of bolt d=20 mm
Minor diameter of bolt d, =0.85d=0.85
17 mm x
20
Width across the corners e=2d=2x
20
Thickness of bolt head k=0.8 d=0.8 2040 mm
16 mmn x
Thickness of nut m=d=20 mm
Chamfer at bolt end 0.1 dx 45°= 0.1x
=

20 x
45°=2x 45