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DIAGNOSTIC TEST DIAGNOSTIC TEST

GENERAL BIOLOGY 1 GENERAL BIOLOGY 1

NAME:_____________________________________ NAME:_____________________________________

Identification (write the answer in the space Identification (write the answer in the space
provided) provided)

__________ 1. A genetic materials that are passed on __________ 1. A genetic materials that are passed on
from one generation to the next. from one generation to the next.
__________ 2. The part of a cell that contains the genes __________ 2. The part of a cell that contains the genes
which control how living things become as they grow. which control how living things become as they grow.
__________ 3. Refers when the chromosomes are long __________ 3. Refers when the chromosomes are long
and extended in the interphase stage. and extended in the interphase stage.
__________ 4. The period when the cell divides. __________ 4. The period when the cell divides.
__________ 5. The period of DNA synthesis or __________ 5. The period of DNA synthesis or
replication. replication.
__________ 6. A cell division that happens in body cells. __________ 6. A cell division that happens in body cells.
__________ 7. Stage wherein the chromosomes align at __________ 7. Stage wherein the chromosomes align at
the center of the cell. the center of the cell.
__________ 8. Stage wherein the paired centromeres of __________ 8. Stage wherein the paired centromeres of
each chromosomes separate towards the opposite each chromosomes separate towards the opposite
poles of the cells as they are pulled by the spindle fibers poles of the cells as they are pulled by the spindle fibers
through their kinetochores. through their kinetochores.
__________ 9. The nuclear membrane and nucleoli may __________ 9. The nuclear membrane and nucleoli may
still be present and the chromosomes are thicker and still be present and the chromosomes are thicker and
shorter because of repeated coiling. shorter because of repeated coiling.
__________10. The chromosomes are at the poles and __________10. The chromosomes are at the poles and
are becoming more defuse. The nuclear envelope is are becoming more defuse. The nuclear envelope is
reforming. The cytoplasm may be dividing. reforming. The cytoplasm may be dividing.
_________ 11. To make smaller _________ 11. To make smaller
__________12. Formation of the sex cells. __________12. Formation of the sex cells.
__________13. Crossing over takes place during this __________13. Crossing over takes place during this
stage in prophase I. stage in prophase I.
__________14. Cells having two sets of chromosomes __________14. Cells having two sets of chromosomes
__________15. A pair of homologous chromosomes. __________15. A pair of homologous chromosomes.
__________16. The division of the cytoplasm to form to __________16. The division of the cytoplasm to form to
separate daughter cells. separate daughter cells.
__________17. stage wherein the chromosomes begin __________17. stage wherein the chromosomes begin
to pair off and are called homologous chromosomes. to pair off and are called homologous chromosomes.
__________18. The homologous chromosomes __________18. The homologous chromosomes
separate from each other completely and start their separate from each other completely and start their
movement toward the poles of the cells. movement toward the poles of the cells.
__________19 the stage in the cell’s life where it does __________19 the stage in the cell’s life where it does
not grow, or divide, or copy DNA. It has fully matured, not grow, or divide, or copy DNA. It has fully matured,
or isn’t going to divide for a while. or isn’t going to divide for a while.
_________ 20. Human sex cells. _________ 20. Human sex cells.
_________ 21. All chromosomes that aren’t sex _________ 21. All chromosomes that aren’t sex
chromosomes. chromosomes.

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