1.

Computer Graphics-
Computer Graphics is an art of drawing lines, pictures, charts etc using
computers with the help of programming. The computer graphics are generated by
manipulating tiny units on screens called pixels.

2. Name some applications of computer graphics and

tools.
Ans- There are various applications of computer graphics ranging from basic
computer functions like GUI to advanced applications like simulators. Some of them
are:
1. Graphical User Interface: Graphical user interfaces provides users the
capability to intuitively operate computers and other electronic devices
through the direct manipulation of graphical icons such as buttons, scroll
bars, windows, tabs, menus, cursors, and the mouse pointing device. Many
modern graphical user interfaces feature touchscreen and voice-command
interaction capabilities.

Tools-
Axure RP-
Axure is a UX design tool used for creating wireframes and interactive prototypes. Axure is
especially useful for designers of desktop and mobile applications, and it is highly regarded among
enterprise companies for the high level of functionality and visual detail that can be built into its
prototypes.

.
Pc requirements:
● Windows 8 or 10.
● 2 GB memory (RAM) minimum, 4 GB recommended.
● 1 GHz processor.
● 5 GB disk space.
● For prototype HTML: Edge, Firefox, or Chrome.
● For Word specifications: Microsoft Office Word 2000, XP, 2003, 2007, 2010. 2013, or
2016, or any other application capable of opening .docx files.
Altia design-
Altia Design — our GUI editor — offers the power to turn your artists' artwork into
completely custom user interfaces. ... Altia Design turns those gorgeous graphics into
functional prototypes for testing and prepares them for the deployable code you need for your
production program.

BalsaMiq-
Balsamiq Cloud is a web-based user interface design tool for creating wireframes
(sometimes called mockups or low-fidelity prototypes). You can use it to generate digital
sketches of your idea or concept for an application or website, to facilitate discussion
and understanding before any code is written.

Pc requirements:
● Windows 7 SP1 with .Net Framework 4.7.
● 4GB of memory.
● 250MB disk space (plus space for backups)

2. Entertainment: Computer graphics finds a major part of its utility in the

movie industry and game industry. Used for creating motion pictures, music
video, television shows, cartoon animation films. In the game industry where
focus and interactivity are the key players, computer graphics helps in
providing such features in the efficient way.

Tools-
Cinema 4D-Cinema 4D is a professional 3D modeling, animation, simulation
and rendering software solution

Nuke- For creating professional pixel-perfect visual-effects.

Maya-

Autodesk Maya powerful software that enables 3D animation, modeling, simulation,

rendering, and more. It's robust and versatile, and many consider it the industry standard for
animation. Many well-known feature film studios use Maya, including Blue Sky Studios,
Framestore, and Moving Picture Company.

Pc requirements:
CPU 64-bit Intel® or AMD® multi-core processor
with SSE4.2 instruction set

RAM 8 GB of RAM (16 GB or more recommended)

Disk Space 4 GB of free disk space for install

Pointing Device Three-button mouse

3. Presentation: A type of business software that enables users to create highly

stylized images for slide shows and reports. The software includes functions
for creating various types of charts and graphs and for inserting text in a
variety of fonts.
Tools-

Tableau-

Tableau is a powerful and fastest growing data visualization tool used in the Business
Intelligence Industry. It helps in simplifying raw data in a very easily understandable format.
Tableau helps create the data that can be understood by professionals at any level in an
organization.

Used for data visualization, interactive graphs and charts.

 Pc requirements

● Microsoft Windows 7 or newer (x64)

● 2 GB memory
● 1.5 GB minimum free disk space
● CPUs must support SSE4.2 and POPCNT instruction sets

MS Powerpoint-
PowerPoint was originally designed to provide visuals for group presentations within business
organizations, but has come to be very widely used in many other communication situations, both in
business and beyond.The impact of this much wider use of PowerPoint has been experienced as a
powerful change throughout society, with strong reactions including advice that it should be used
less, should be used differently, or should be used better.Used to prepare slides and presentations
with various charts.

Pc requirements:
A 1-GHz x86 or x64 processor, 1GB of RAM for 32-bit systems or 2GB of RAM for 64-bit
systems, and 3GB of hard drive space are the minimum requirements for both Office 2013 and
PowerPoint 2013. However, exceeding these requirements will result in PowerPoint 2013
loading and running faster.
Visme-
Visme is a data presentation and visualization tool that helps the users in making their
content compelling and presentable by transforming it into visually appealing presentations and
infographics.
Provides colours, logos and images, along with interaction with
viewers thus enabling proper communication.