Nama : Nadhiful Qulub

NIM : 200521630073
MK : Kolom dan Pondasi Beton Bertulang
Kelas : B2 Offering 12GB

ANALISIS DIAGRAM INTERAKSI KOLOM

B = 400 jumlah batang = 12
H = 600 Diameter tulangan (D) = 25
d' = 25
D = 575
β = 0.85
f'c = 30 f''c = 25.50
Fy = 400 Ɛy = fy / E
E = 200000 = 400 / 200000
Ac = 240000 = 0.002
Ast = 5890.49

A. Mencari Pno (Kolom Tekan Murni)

Pno = Ac . F"c + Ast . (fy - f"c)
= 360000 . 25,50 + 5890,49 . (400 - 25,50)
= 8325987 N
= 8325.99 KN

B. Mencari Nilai Pnb dan Mnb (Kondisi Balance)

Cb = (600 / (600 + fy)) . d
= (600 / (600 + 400)) . 575
= 345
Ab = Cb . β
 = 345 . 0,85
= 293.25
Lapis n X (mm)

D AS Tegangan Gaya Internal N Lengan Momen Internal Mn

Lapis n X (mm) Ɛ
(mm) (mm²) fs (MPa) (N) Ke O (N.mm)
Beton -25.5 -2,991,150.00 153.375 458,767,631.25
4 4 25 25 1963.495 -0.00278 -374.5 -735,329.03 275 202,215,483.38
3 2 208.33 25 981.7477 -0.00119 -263.181 -258,377.50 91.67 23,684,604.08
2 2 391.67 25 981.7477 0.00041 81.15942 79,678.07 91.67 7,303,823.50
1 4 575.00 25 1963.495 0.00200 400 785,398.16 275 215,984,494.93
Total = -3,119,780.29 907,956,037.15
-3,119.78 KN 907.96 kN.m

C. Mencari Nilai Mno (Kapasitas Lentur Murni)

C = 96.36301
X D Tegangan Gaya Internal Lengan Momen Internal Mn
Lapis n AS (mm²) Ɛ
(mm) (mm) fs (MPa) N (N) Ke O (N.mm)
Beton -25.5 -835,467.30 259.0457 216,424,227.95
4 4 25 25 1963.495 -0.00222 -374.5 -735,329.03 275 202,215,483.38
3 2 208.33 25 981.7477 0.003486 400 392,699.08 91.67 35,997,415.82
2 2 391.67 25 981.7477 0.009193 400 392,699.08 91.67 35,997,415.82
1 4 575.00 25 1963.495 0.014901 400 785,398.16 275 215,984,494.93
Total = 0.00 706,619,037.91
0.00 KN 706.62 kN.m
D. Mencari Besaran Nilai Mu dan Pu pada Area Dominan Lentur

C = 100
X D Tegangan Gaya Internal Lengan Momen Internal Mn
Lapis n AS (mm²) Ɛ
(mm) (mm) fs (MPa) N (N) Ke O (N.mm)
Beton -25.5 -867,000.00 257.5 223,252,500.00
4 4 25 25 1963.495 -0.00225 -374.5 -735,329.03 275 202,215,483.38
3 2 208.33 25 981.7477 0.00325 400 392,699.08 91.67 35,997,415.82
2 2 391.67 25 981.7477 0.00875 400 392,699.08 91.67 35,997,415.82
1 4 575.00 25 1963.495 0.01425 400 785,398.16 275 215,984,494.93
Total = -31,532.70 713,447,309.96
-31.53 KN 713.45 kN.m

E. Mencari Besaran Nilai Mu dan Pu pada Area Dominan Tekan

C = 420
X D Tegangan Gaya Internal Lengan Momen Internal Mn
Lapis n AS (mm²) Ɛ
(mm) (mm) fs (MPa) N (N) Ke O (N.mm)
Beton -25.5 -3,641,400.00 121.5 442,430,100.00
4 4 25 25 1963.495 -0.00282 -374.5 -735,329.03 275 202,215,483.38
3 2 208.33 25 981.7477 -0.00151 -327.881 -321,896.37 91.67 29,507,167.46
2 2 391.67 25 981.7477 -0.0002 -65.9762 -64,771.97 91.67 5,937,430.91
1 4 575.00 25 1963.495 0.001107 221.4286 434,773.98 275 119,562,845.41
Total = -4,328,623.39 799,653,027.16
-4,328.62 KN 799.65 kN.m
TITIK TITIK DIAGRAM INTERAKSI
Tekan Murni & Lentur Murni Kondisi Balance

Pno = 8,325.99 Pnb = 3,119.78

Mno = 706.62 Mnb = 907.96

C = 100 (Dominan Lentur) C = 250 (Dominan Tekan)

Pn1 = 31.53 Pn2 = 4,328.62
Mn1 = 713.45 Mn2 = 799.65
9,000.00

0.00, 8,325.99
8,000.00

7,000.00
565.30, 6,660.79

6,000.00
0.00, 5,411.89 Tanpa Faktor reduksi
5,000.00
Faktor Reduksi 0,65
367.44, 4,329.51 799.65, 4,328.62 Batas 0,85
4,000.00
Batas Balance

3,000.00 907.96, 3,119.78 Nilai 0,8 f'c

519.77, 2,813.61
Batas Reduksi 0,65
2,000.00 590.17, 2,027.86

1,000.00

0.00 463.74, 0.00

459.30, 713.45, 0.00
20.50 706.62, 31.53
0.00 200.00 400.00 600.00 800.00 1,000.00
-1,000.00