Design of duct sections due to internal pressure

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input
Calc
H Code
T

Duct width mm 500

Duct pressure(incl.wind mmwc 500
Human load kg/m 62.5
Insulation load kg/m 12
Duct pressure load kg/metre 231.4814815
Total UDL kg/metre 305.9814815
Span metre 2
Bending moment due to pressure,kgcm
Plate thickness 4

units Comb1 Comb2 Comb3 Comb4 Comb5

plate thk mm 4 4 4 4 4
Plate thk cm 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4
Duct widt mm 500 500 500 500 500
Duct spa m 0.5 0.75 1 1.25 1.5
Bending kgcm 956.1921296296 2151.432292 3824.768519 5976.20081 8605.729167
Stiffener cm 50 50 50 50 50
Ixx plate cm4 0.266666666667 0.266666667 0.266666667 0.266666667 0.266666667
Type for angles"1 to 27";for channels"28 to 38";for beams"39 to 52" in the cells below
1 1 1 1 1

member ISA 30x30x3 ISA 30x30x3 ISA 30x30x3 ISA 30x30x3 ISA 30x30x3
IS the hori section saf safe safe safe safe safe
Is the vert section saf safe safe safe safe safe
IS deflection safe Safe Safe Safe Safe Safe
Stiffener properties from tables
wt/m kg/m 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4
C/S area cm2 2.03 2.03 2.03 2.03 2.03
orientation A A A A A
stiffener cm 3 3 3 3 3
CGx fromcm 0.83 0.83 0.83 0.83 0.83
CGx fromcm 2.17 2.17 2.17 2.17 2.17
CGy fromcm 0.83 0.83 0.83 0.83 0.83
CGy fromcm 2.17 2.17 2.17 2.17 2.17
I xx cm4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4
I yy cm4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4

Equivalent MI calculations
plate are cm2 20 20 20 20 20
Stiff. Are cm2 2.03 2.03 2.03 2.03 2.03
A1*y1 cm3 4 4 4 4 4
A2*y2 cm3 5.2171 5.2171 5.2171 5.2171 5.2171
Sum (A1+A2) 22.03 22.03 22.03 22.03 22.03
Sum(A*y) 9.2171 9.2171 9.2171 9.2171 9.2171
dist neutral axis from b 0.418388561053 0.418388561 0.418388561 0.418388561 0.418388561
Equivalent Moment of inertia of plate from neutral axis
dist from neutral, h1 ,c 0.218388561053 0.218388561 0.218388561 0.218388561 0.218388561
(Ixx+Ah2)cm4 1.220537938644 1.220537939 1.220537939 1.220537939 1.220537939
Equivalent Moment of inertia of stiffener from neutral axis
dist from neutral, h2 ,c 2.351611438947 2.351611439 2.351611439 2.351611439 2.351611439
(Ixx+Ah2)scm4 12.62605501037 12.62605501 12.62605501 12.62605501 12.62605501

MI of total section,cm4 13.84659294901 13.84659295 13.84659295 13.84659295 13.84659295

Weight for the span,kg 8.55 12.825 17.1 21.375 25.65
outer fibr cm 2.981611438947 2.981611439 2.981611439 2.981611439 2.981611439
Bend.moment(hori),kg 1009.62962963 1076.426505 1169.94213 1290.176505 1437.12963
Bend.stress(horiz. sect) 217.4053403526 231.78883 251.9257156 277.8159969 309.4596742
allowable bending stres 1681.957186544 1681.957187 1681.957187 1681.957187 1681.957187

Bend moment(vert),kg 956.1921296296 956.1921296 956.1921296 956.1921296 956.1921296

bend.strekg/cm2 205.8985486201 205.8985486 205.8985486 205.8985486 205.8985486
direct str kg/cm2 0.388107126645 0.58216069 0.776214253 0.970267817 1.16432138
combinedkg/cm2 206.2866557468 206.4807093 206.6747629 206.8688164 207.06287

Check for deflection,m 0.000949419051 0.004806434 0.015190705 0.037086682 0.076902943

Deflection allowable, 1.538461538462 2.307692308 3.076923077 3.846153846 4.615384615
 0
0
0

Comb6 Comb7
4 4 4 4 4 4 4
0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4
500 500 500 500 500 500 500
1.75 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 4.5
11713.35359 15299.07407 23904.80324 34422.91667 46853.41435 61196.2963 77451.5625
50 50 50 50 50 50 50
0.266666667 0.266666667 0.266666667 0.266666667 0.266666667 0.266666667 0.266666667

1 1 1 1 1 1 1

ISA 30x30x3 ISA 30x30x3 ISA 30x30x3 ISA 30x30x3 ISA 30x30x3 ISA 30x30x3 ISA 30x30x3
safe safe safe safe safe safe safe
safe safe safe safe safe safe safe
Safe Safe Safe Safe Safe Safe Safe

1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4

2.03 2.03 2.03 2.03 2.03 2.03 2.03

3 3 3 3 3 3 3
0.83 0.83 0.83 0.83 0.83 0.83 0.83
2.17 2.17 2.17 2.17 2.17 2.17 2.17
0.83 0.83 0.83 0.83 0.83 0.83 0.83
2.17 2.17 2.17 2.17 2.17 2.17 2.17
1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4
1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4

20 20 20 20 20 20 20
2.03 2.03 2.03 2.03 2.03 2.03 2.03
4 4 4 4 4 4 4
 5.2171 5.2171 5.2171 5.2171 5.2171 5.2171 5.2171
22.03 22.03 22.03 22.03 22.03 22.03 22.03
9.2171 9.2171 9.2171 9.2171 9.2171 9.2171 9.2171
0.418388561 0.418388561 0.418388561 0.418388561 0.418388561 0.418388561 0.418388561

0.218388561 0.218388561 0.218388561 0.218388561 0.218388561 0.218388561 0.218388561

1.220537939 1.220537939 1.220537939 1.220537939 1.220537939 1.220537939 1.220537939

2.351611439 2.351611439 2.351611439 2.351611439 2.351611439 2.351611439 2.351611439

12.62605501 12.62605501 12.62605501 12.62605501 12.62605501 12.62605501 12.62605501

13.84659295 13.84659295 13.84659295 13.84659295 13.84659295 13.84659295 13.84659295

29.925 34.2 42.75 51.3 59.85 68.4 76.95
2.981611439 2.981611439 2.981611439 2.981611439 2.981611439 2.981611439 2.981611439
1610.801505 1811.19213 2292.12963 2879.94213 3574.62963 4376.19213 5284.62963
346.8567473 390.0072163 493.5683419 620.143051 769.7313435 942.3332195 1137.948679
1681.957187 1681.957187 1681.957187 1681.957187 1681.957187 1681.957187 1681.957187

956.1921296 956.1921296 956.1921296 956.1921296 956.1921296 956.1921296 956.1921296

205.8985486 205.8985486 205.8985486 205.8985486 205.8985486 205.8985486 205.8985486
1.358374943 1.552428507 1.940535633 2.32864276 2.716749887 3.104857013 3.49296414
207.2569236 207.4509771 207.8390843 208.2271914 208.6152985 209.0034056 209.3915128

0.142472196 0.243051277 0.593386907 1.23044709 2.279555141 3.888820432 6.229138393

5.384615385 6.153846154 7.692307692 9.230769231 10.76923077 12.30769231 13.84615385
 4 4 4 4 4 4 4
0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4
500 500 500 500 500 500 500
5 5.5 6 6.5 7 7.5 8
95619.21296 115699.2477 137691.6667 161596.4699 187413.6574 215143.2292 244785.1852
50 50 50 50 50 50 50
0.266666667 0.266666667 0.266666667 0.266666667 0.266666667 0.266666667 0.266666667

6 7 7 10 14 15 15

ISA 40x40x5 ISA 40x40x6 ISA 40x40x6 ISA 45x45x5 ISA 50x50x5 ISA 50x50x6 ISA 50x50x6
safe safe safe safe safe safe safe
safe safe safe safe safe safe safe
Safe Safe Safe Safe Safe Safe Safe

3 3.5 3.5 3.4 3.8 4.5 4.5

3.78 4.47 4.47 4.28 4.79 5.68 5.68

4 4 4 4.5 5 5 5
1.16 1.2 1.2 1.29 1.41 1.45 1.45
2.84 2.8 2.8 3.21 3.59 3.55 3.55
1.16 1.2 1.2 1.29 1.41 1.45 1.45
2.84 2.8 2.8 3.21 3.59 3.55 3.55
5.4 6.3 6.3 7.9 11 12.9 12.9
5.4 6.3 6.3 7.9 11 12.9 12.9

20 20 20 20 20 20 20
3.78 4.47 4.47 4.28 4.79 5.68 5.68
4 4 4 4 4 4 4
 12.2472 14.304 14.304 15.4508 19.1121 22.436 22.436
23.78 24.47 24.47 24.28 24.79 25.68 25.68
16.2472 18.304 18.304 19.4508 23.1121 26.436 26.436
0.683229605 0.748017981 0.748017981 0.801103789 0.93231545 1.029439252 1.029439252

0.483229605 0.548017981 0.548017981 0.601103789 0.73231545 0.829439252 0.829439252

4.936883684 6.273140821 6.273140821 7.493181973 10.99238503 14.02605613 14.02605613

2.756770395 2.651982019 2.651982019 3.008896211 3.25768455 3.120560748 3.120560748

34.12717979 37.73754857 37.73754857 46.64879343 61.83391633 68.21126848 68.21126848

39.06406347 44.01068939 44.01068939 54.1419754 72.82630136 82.23732461 82.23732461

93.5 105.6 115.2 124.15 136.5 151.5 161.6
3.716770395 3.651982019 3.651982019 4.098896211 4.46768455 4.370560748 4.370560748
6799.94213 8216.19213 9596.19213 11043.37963 12899.94213 15159.31713 17116.19213
646.9839886 681.7749583 796.2865748 836.0549571 791.3744221 805.6526245 909.6521297
1681.957187 1681.957187 1681.957187 1681.957187 1681.957187 1681.957187 1681.957187

956.1921296 956.1921296 956.1921296 956.1921296 956.1921296 956.1921296 956.1921296

90.97739159 79.34428005 79.34428005 72.38990207 58.65964253 50.81750663 50.81750663
3.931875526 4.315488353 4.707805476 5.113261944 5.506252521 5.89953271 6.292834891
94.90926712 83.6597684 84.05208552 77.50316402 64.16589505 56.71703934 57.11034153

3.381963403 4.401768277 6.234209889 6.977829348 6.986167186 8.170415929 10.57691612

15.38461538 16.92307692 18.46153846 20 21.53846154 23.07692308 24.61538462
 4 4 4 4
0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4
500 500 500 500
8.5 9 9.5 10
276339.5255 309806.25 345185.3588 382476.8519
50 50 50 50
0.266666667 0.266666667 0.266666667 0.266666667

15 16 16 16

ISA 50x50x6 ISA 65x65x5 ISA 65x65x5 ISA 65x65x5

safe safe safe safe
safe safe safe safe
Safe Safe Safe Safe

4.5 4.9 4.9 4.9

5.68 6.25 6.25 6.25

5 6.5 6.5 6.5

1.45 1.77 1.77 1.77
3.55 4.73 4.73 4.73
1.45 1.77 1.77 1.77
3.55 4.73 4.73 4.73
12.9 24.7 24.7 24.7
12.9 24.7 24.7 24.7

20 20 20 20
5.68 6.25 6.25 6.25
4 4 4 4
 22.436 32.0625 32.0625 32.0625
25.68 26.25 26.25 26.25
26.436 36.0625 36.0625 36.0625
1.029439252 1.373809524 1.373809524 1.373809524

0.829439252 1.173809524 1.173809524 1.173809524

14.02605613 27.82324263 27.82324263 27.82324263

3.120560748 3.956190476 3.956190476 3.956190476

68.21126848 122.5215193 122.5215193 122.5215193

82.23732461 150.3447619 150.3447619 150.3447619

171.7 185.4 195.7 206
4.370560748 5.526190476 5.526190476 5.526190476
19199.31713 21813.69213 24195.56713 26706.19213
1020.36128 801.8012478 889.3513212 981.633831
1681.957187 1681.957187 1681.957187 1681.957187

956.1921296 956.1921296 956.1921296 956.1921296

50.81750663 35.14655099 35.14655099 35.14655099
6.686137072 7.062857143 7.455238095 7.847619048
57.50364371 42.20940813 42.60178908 42.99417004

13.47953203 9.278591935 11.51877934 14.14203922

26.15384615 27.69230769 29.23076923 30.76923077
 kg/m cm cm2 cm cm cm cm
section weight section ht c/s area CGx base CGx tip CGy base Cgy tip
1 ISA 30x30x3 1.4 3 2.03 0.83 2.17 0.83 2.17
2 ISA 30x30x4 1.8 3 2.26 0.87 2.13 0.87 2.13
3 ISA 30x30x5 2.2 3 2.77 0.92 2.08 0.92 2.08
4 ISA 40x40x3 1.8 4 2.34 1.08 2.92 1.08 2.92
5 ISA 40x40x4 2.4 4 3.07 1.12 2.88 1.12 2.88
6 ISA 40x40x5 3 4 3.78 1.16 2.84 1.16 2.84
7 ISA 40x40x6 3.5 4 4.47 1.2 2.8 1.2 2.8
8 ISA 45x45x3 2.1 4.5 2.64 1.2 3.3 1.2 3.3
9 ISA 45x45x4 2.7 4.5 3.47 1.25 3.25 1.25 3.25
10 ISA 45x45x5 3.4 4.5 4.28 1.29 3.21 1.29 3.21
11 ISA 45x45x6 4 4.5 5.07 1.33 3.17 1.33 3.17
12 ISA 50x50x3 2.3 5 2.95 1.32 3.68 1.32 3.68
13 ISA 50x50x4 3 5 3.88 1.37 3.63 1.37 3.63
14 ISA 50x50x5 3.8 5 4.79 1.41 3.59 1.41 3.59
15 ISA 50x50x6 4.5 5 5.68 1.45 3.55 1.45 3.55
16 ISA 65x65x5 4.9 6.5 6.25 1.77 4.73 1.77 4.73
17 ISA 65x65x6 5.8 6.5 7.44 1.81 4.69 1.81 4.69
18 ISA 65x65x8 7.7 6.5 9.76 1.89 4.61 1.89 4.61
19 ISA 65x65x10 9.4 6.5 12 1.97 4.53 1.97 4.53
20 ISA 75x75x5 5.7 7.5 7.27 2.02 5.48 2.02 5.48
21 ISA 75x75x6 6.8 7.5 8.66 2.06 5.44 2.06 5.44
22 ISA 75x75x8 8.9 7.5 11.4 2.14 5.36 2.14 5.36
23 ISA 75x75x10 11 7.5 14 2.22 5.28 2.22 5.28
24 ISA 100x100x6 9.2 10 11.7 2.67 7.33 2.67 7.33
25 ISA 100x100x8 12.1 10 15.4 2.76 7.24 2.76 7.24
26 ISA 100x100x10 14.9 10 19 2.84 7.16 2.84 7.16
27 ISA 100x100x12 17.7 10 22.6 2.92 7.08 2.92 7.08
28 ISMC 75 7.14 7.5 9.1 3.75 3.75 1.32 2.68
29 ISMC 100 9.56 10 12.2 5 5 1.54 3.45
30 ISMC 125 13.1 12.5 16.7 6.25 6.25 1.95 4.55
31 ISMC 150 16.8 15 21.3 7.5 7.5 2.2 5.3
32 ISMC 175 19.6 17.5 24.9 8.75 8.75 2.19 5.31
33 ISMC 200 22.3 20 28.5 10 10 2.2 5.3
34 ISMC 225 26.1 22.5 33.3 11.25 11.25 2.31 5.69
35 ISMC 250 30.6 25 30.6 12.5 12.5 2.3 5.7
36 ISMC 300 36.3 30 46.3 15 15 2.35 6.65
37 ISMC 350 42.7 35 54.4 17.5 17.5 2.44 7.56
38 ISMC 400 50.1 40 63.8 20 20 2.42 7.58
39 ISMB 100 8.9 10 11.4 5 5 2.5 2.5
40 ISMB 125 13.3 12.5 17 6.25 6.25 3.5 3.5
41 ISMB 150 15 15 19.1 7.5 7.5 3.75 3.75
42 ISMB 175 19.6 17.5 25 8.75 8.75 4.25 4.25
43 ISMB 200 24.2 20 30.8 10 10 5 5
44 ISMB 225 31.1 22.5 39.7 11.25 11.25 5.5 5.5
45 ISMB 250 37.3 25 47.5 12.5 12.5 6.25 6.25
46 ISMB 300 46.6 30 58.6 15 15 7 7
47 ISMB 350 52.2 35 66.7 17.5 17.5 7 7
48 ISMB 400 61.5 40 78.4 20 20 7 7
49 ISMB 450 72.4 45 92.2 22.5 22.5 7.5 7.5
50 ISMB 500 86.9 50 111 25 25 9 9
51 ISMB 550 104 55 132 55 55 9.5 9.5
52 ISMB 600 123 60 156 60 60 10.5 10.5
cm4 cm4 cm3
Ixx Iyy Zx/ Zy
1.4 1.4
1.8 1.8
2.1 2.1
3.4 3.4
4.5 4.5
5.4 5.4
6.3 6.3
5 5
6.5 6.5
7.9 7.9
9.2 9.2
6.9 6.9
9.1 9.1
11 11
12.9 12.9
24.7 24.7
29.1 29.1
37.4 37.4
45 45
38.7 38.7
45.7 45.7
59 59
71.4 71.4
111 111
145 145
177 177
207 207
78.5 12.9
192 26.7
425 61.1
788 103
1240 122
1830 141
2710 188
3880 211
6420 313
10000 434
15200 508
183 12.9
445 38.5
718 46.8
1260 76.7
2120 137
3440 218
5130 335
8990 486
13600 538
20500 622
30400 834
45200 1370
64900 1830
91800 2650