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UNIVERSITY OF FOREIGN LANGUAGES AND INTERNATIONAL STUDIES - VNU

ULIS MIDDLE SCHOOL


Name:………………………………………………….. Class:……………………

UNIT 2 – TRAVELLER’S TALES

2A – READING AND VOCABULARY

THE POWER OF TOURISM

WORD in a sentence PoS Pronunciation Meaning Extra examples


After she finished university, n /ˈɡæp ˌjɪər/ a year between leaving school She spent her gap year
she (TOOK) A GAP YEAR. and starting university volunteering in India.
They create a beach resort n /ˈpɒv.ə.ti/ the condition of being When is the
which provide people extremely poor government going to
employment and lift families tackle the problem of
out of POVERTY. poverty in rural areas?
Mozambique had two v /əˈpiːl/ interest or attract someone What appeals to me
qualities which APPEALED about his painting is his
to them use of colour.
It has great POTENTIAL as n /pəˈten.ʃəl/ something that can be The region has
a travel destination. developed into something else potential for economic
in the future development.
The local people adv /ˈdes.pər.ət.li/ extremely or very much She always seems to be
DESPERATELY needed desperately busy.
help.
The couple got OFF THE p.v /ˈbiː.tən træk/ away from other people, The farmhouse we
BEATEN TRACK and houses, etc. stayed in was
headed for Quirimbas completely off the
National Park. beaten track.
Healthcare was poor and n /ˈlaɪf ɪkˌspek.tən.si/ the length of time that Life expectancy in
people had a LIFE something is expected to exist Europe increased
EXPECTANCY of 38 years. greatly in the 20th
century.
Amy had no qualifications n /ˌkɒm.ən ˈsens/ the ability to think about things Windsurfing is perfectly
but they had COMMON in a practical way safe as long as you use
SENSE. some common sense.
The couple set to work on a n /lɒdʒ/ a small house in the country, The king built a large
beach LODGE. used by people on holiday or do hunting lodge in the
sports mountains.
We wanted to show the n /ˈvɪə.kəl/ something which is used for Morse code is an
power of tourism, that it communicating different ideas outdated vehicle for
could be a VEHICLE for or opinions communication in
change today’s high-tech world.

The team has great n /dɪˌtɜː.mɪˈneɪ.ʃən/ ability to continue trying to do The first element of
DETERMINATION to win. something, although it is very success is the
I’ve no doubts on that difficult determination to
UNIVERSITY OF FOREIGN LANGUAGES AND INTERNATIONAL STUDIES - VNU

ULIS MIDDLE SCHOOL


score. succeed.
After the accident, he lost N /ɪnˈθjuː.zi.æz.əm/ a feeling of energetic interest in Parents need to share
his ENTHUSIASM for the a particular subject or activity their enthusiasm with
sport. their children.
They set up a charitable n /ˈrev.ən.juː/ the income that a government Taxes provide most of
foundation, which received or company receives regularly the government’s
5% of its REVENUE. revenue.
It’s a typical PACKAGE n /ˌpæk.ɪdʒ ˈhɒl.ə.deɪ / an organized holiday from a I prefer travelling
HOLIDAY with airport pick- travel agent independently to going
ups and drop-offs. on a package holiday.
There are no OVERPRICED adj /ˌəʊvəˈpraɪst/ too expensive The shoes are very nice,
souvenir shops and other but they are terribly
tourist traps. overpriced.
The souvenir shop in the n /ˈtʊə.rɪst ˌtræp/ shops that sell overpriced Herbert became rich by
museum was a real souvenirs opening a tourist trap.
TOURIST TRAP –
everything was overpriced.
We like to get off the beaten phr /ɪˈskeɪp/ avoid or get free from I like to escape the
track, to ESCAPE FROM something crowds and go
THE CROWDS. somewhere peaceful.
I love to lie on the beach and p.v /səʊk ʌp/ absorb or enjoy something that I soaked up the
SOAK UP the sun. exists around you. atmosphere as I
wandered its streets
It’s the perfect place to phr rest or do something different No matter how busy he
TAKE TIME OUT and read a from your usual job or activities is, he should take time
good book. out for exercise.
Visitors can SEE THE phr see or view important things I wanted to look around
SIGHTS – explore Ibo island when visiting a place. Moscow and see the
with a tour guide. sights.
They build two primary n /ˌkɒn.səˈveɪ.ʃən/ the protection of plants and There is a need for the
schools and support animals, natural areas and conservation of trees,
CONSERVATION projects. important structures from the or there will soon be no
damaging effects of human forests.
activity
The highlight for many is phr spend time with someone/ It was fun because we
GETTING TO KNOW people something so that you gradually get to know some local
in the village, taking part in learn more about him or it people and made new
festivals. friends.
It’s the communities that p.v /bloʊ əˈweɪ/ impress someone a lot Winning first prize in a
really BLOW THEM AWAY. chess competition blew
her away.
Going on a CITY BREAK n a short holiday in a city City breaks are likely to
often costs a lot less. become more popular
UNIVERSITY OF FOREIGN LANGUAGES AND INTERNATIONAL STUDIES - VNU

ULIS MIDDLE SCHOOL


in 2019.
It is an ideal for two people n /ˈbækˌpæk.ɪŋ/ activity of travelling while Can America be cheap
to take on BACKPACKING carrying your clothes and other enough for
trips. things that you need in a backpacking?
backpack
You have a choice of hotel adj /ˌselfˈkeɪ.tər.ɪŋ/ have cooking facilities available In a self-catering
or SELF-CATERING so that you can cook meals for holiday, we cooked all
accommodation. yourself our own meals.
During the SIGHTSEEING n /ˈsaɪtˌsiː.ɪŋ/ visit landmarks A bus took us on a
HOLIDAY, we saw the most sightseeing tour of the
important monuments in the city.
city.
You can save money by n /steɪˈkeɪ.ʃən/ a holiday that someone spends It’s easy to have a
having a STAYCATION in their own country or at home staycation in a place
instead of a vacation. rather than travelling to another like New York City.
place.

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