Chapter-1

Basic Concepts
Objective & Numerical Answer Type 4. For NH 3 -H 2O mixture system existing
Questions :
in two phases in equilibrium, the number
Q.1 Match the following: of independent equilibrium, the number
of independent properties required to fix
(A) Heat (i) State Function
the state of the system are
(B) Internal energy (ii) Path Function
(A) 1&2 (B) 1 &3
(C) Work
(C) 1&3 (C) 1, 2, 3
(D) Entropy
Q.4 Which of the following are intensive
[GATE 2006, IIT Kharagpur]
properties?
(A) (A)-(ii); (B)-(i); (C)-(i); (D)-(i)
1. Energy 2. Volume
(B) (A)-(ii); (B)-(i); (C)-(ii); (D)-(ii)
3. Pressure 4. Specific enthalpy
(C) (A)-(ii); (B)-(ii); (C)-(i); (D)-(i)
(A) 1 and 2 (B) 2 and 3
(D) (A)-(ii); (B)-(i); (C)-(ii); (D)-(i)
(C) 3 and 4 (D) 1 and 4
Practice (objective & Numerical Answer)
Q.5 In the figure showing a schematic of a
Questions :
thermal power plant, the closed system (S)
Q.1 A closed system is one whose boundaries and open system (S) are correctly identified
allows as
(A) Only energy transfer
(B) Only mass transfer
(C) Both energy and mass transfer
(D) None of the above
Q.2 A thermodynamic property
(A) Depends on the past history of the
system
(B) Cannot depend on the past history of the
system (A) Boiler and condenser are open system
(C) Can have different values when the and turbine, pump and overall plant are
system is in a particular state, depending closed systems
upon how the system is brought to that (B) Turbine and pump are open systems and
state boiler, condenser and overall plant are
(D) None of the above closed system
Q.3 Which of the following are pure substances? (C) Boiler, turbine, condenser and pump are
1. Gaseous air open systems and overall plant is a
2. A mixture of gaseous air and liquid closed system
water (D) Overall plant is an open system and
3. A mixture of liquid water and water boiler, turbine, condenser and pump are
vapor closed systems

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Q.6 A system is partitioned into two equal parts Q.8 The following are examples of some
an intensive property of each part will intensive and extensive properties
(A) Become half 1. Pressure 2. Temperature
(B) Remain unchanged 3. Volume 4. Velocity
(C) Double 5. Electric charge 6. Magnetization
(D) Depend on the nature of the intensive 7. Density 8. Potential Energy
property Which one of the following sets gives the
Q.7 Match List-I wish List-II and select the correct combinatory of intensive and
correct answer using the codes given below extensive properties?
the lists: Intensive Extensive
List-I (A) 1, 2, 3, 4 5, 6, 7, 8
(B) 1, 3, 5, 7 2, 4, 6, 8
P. A jet engine is flight
(C) 1, 2, 4, 7 3, 5, 6, 8
Q. water being heated in a sealed container
(D) 2, 3, 6, 8 1, 4, 5, 7
R. internal energy
S. specific entropy
List-II
1. Closed system
2. Open system
3. Intensive Property
4. Extensive property
Codes:
P Q R S
(A) 1 2 3 4
(B) 2 1 3 4
(C) 2 1 4 3
(D) 1 2 4 3
Answer Keys

Objective & Numerical Answer Type Questions

1. A
Practice (Objective & Numerical Answer) Questions
1. A 2. B 3. B 4. C 5. C
6. B 7. C 8. C

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