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PROJECT : PAGE :

CLIENT : DESIGN BY :
JOB NO. : DATE : REVIEW BY :
Base Plate and Group Anchors Design Based on ACI 318-19 & AISC 360-10/16

INPUT DATA & DESIGN SUMMARY


CONCRETE STRENGTH fc ' = 4 ksi, (28 MPa)
SPECIFIED STRENGTH OF ANCHOR futa = 58 ksi, (400 MPa)
BASE PLATE YIELD STRESS fy = 36 ksi, (248 MPa)
CRITICAL BASE PLATE CANTILEVER m= 3.3 in, (84 mm)

FACTORED AXIAL LOAD AT WORK POINT Pu = 150 kips, (667.2 kN)


FACTORED SHEAR LOAD AT WORK POINT Vu = 16 kips, ( 0 if shear lug used), (71.2 kN)
FACTORED MOMENT AT WORK POINT Mu = 260 ft-kips, (353 kN-m)
ANCHOR LOCATION TO WORK POINT
EFFECTIVE EMBEDMENT DEPTH hef = 22 in, (559 mm) Anchor X (in) Y (in) ( 1 in = 25.4 mm )
ANCHOR DIAMETER d= 1 in, (25 mm) 1 -8 8 1

ANCHOR HEAD TYPE 4 Heavy Hex 2 -8 -8 1

( 1=Square, 2=Heavy Square, 3=Hex, 4=Heavy Hex, 5=Hardened Washers ) 3 8 8


BASE PLATE THICKNESS t= 1.75 in, (44 mm) 4 8 -8
SEISMIC LOAD ? (ACI 318 17.2.3) == > Yes 5 24 8 1

6 24 -8 1

7 -8 0 1

8 24 0 1

BASE PLATE SIZE - 36 in x 20 in x 1.75 in (thk.)


Corner X (in) Y (in)
1 -9.75 -9.75 Edge = 1.75 in, (44 mm)
2 -9.75 9.75 (AISC 360 Tab J3.4 & J3.5)
3 25.75 9.75
4 25.75 -9.75 ( 1 in = 25.4 mm )
-9.75 -9.75 3 3

THE BASE PLATE & GROUP ANCHORS DESIGN IS ADEQUATE.

ANALYSIS
CHECK FLEXURAL & AXIAL COMPRESSION CAPACITY OF ANCHORED CONCRETE (ACI 318-19 21 & 22)

3000

2500

f Pn (k) 
2000

1500

1000

500

0
0 200 400 600 800 1000 1200 1400 1600

f Mn (ft-k)
(cont'd)
f Mn = 658 ft-kips @ Pu = 150 kips
> M u, c = 363 ft-kips to center of base plate 2 f C'  A2 
[Satisfactory] o  0.85Min  , 2  , E c  57 f 'C , E s  29000ksi
Ec  A1 
f Pmax = 2735 kips
        
2

> Pu = 150 ft-kips [Satisfactory] 0.85Min  A2 , 2  f C'  2   c     c   , for 0   c   o


  
 A1     o    o  
fC
Nua,1 = W0 =   A2  '
3.13 kips 2.50 , ASCE 7-10 Tab. 12.2-1 or 15.4-1 , 2  f C , for  c   o
0.85Min 
(The 2.5 times max tension, ACI 318 17.2.3.4.3)   A1 
 s E s , for  s   y
fp = 4.42 ksi, the max possible concrete compression stress. fS 
 f y , for  s   y
(ACI 318-19 22.8.3.2 & 21.2.1, or AISC Guide - 1)

DETERMINE EACH ANCHOR FORCES WITHOUT CONCTERE COMPRESSION CAPCAITY CONSIDERED

Anchor X (in) Y (in) XCG2 YCG2 Nua, 2 Vua


1 -8 8 256 64 1.25 2.00
2 -8 -8 256 64 1.25 2.00 XCG = 8 in
3 8 8 0 64 -18.75 2.00 YCG = 0 in
4 8 -8 0 64 -18.75 2.00
5 24 8 256 64 -38.75 2.00 Pu,CG = 150.0 kips
6 24 -8 256 64 -38.75 2.00 Vu,CG = 16.0 kips
7 -8 0 256 0 1.25 2.00 Mu,CG, X = 160.0 ft-kips
8 24 0 256 0 -38.75 2.00 Mu,CG, Y = 0.0 ft-kips

S 1536 384 -150 16

CHECK GOVERNING ANCHOR TENSILE STRENGTH (ACI 318 17.4.1.2)

= 35.15 kips > Nua = Max( Nua,1 , Nua,2 ) = 3.13 kips [Satisfactory]

N sa :  Afse, N  f uta =
where 1 x 1 = 1 , (ACI 318-19 17.2.3.4.4)
Ase,N = 0.606 in2
CHECK CONCRETE BREAKOUT STRENGTH OF GOVERNING ANCHOR (ACI 318 17.4.2.1)

 N cb   A N  ec , N ed , N c , N N b   A N2  ec , N1.0 c , N 24 f 'c h1.5


= A No 22.026 k

 9>h ef  Nua = 3.13 kips ef [Satisfactory] 
where : f = 0.75 x 0.75 = 0.5625 , ACI 318 17.2.3.4.4
y ec,N = 1.0, for no eccentricity in the connection.
yc,N = 1.0, for location where concrete cracking is likely to occur.
AN = 1089 in2, (conservative value)

CHECK CONCRETE BREAKOUT STRENGTH OF ALL ANCHORS (ACI 318 17.4.2.1)

 N cbg   A N  ec, N ed , N c, N N b   A N2  ec, N1.0 c, N 24 f 'c h1.5


= A No 136.134 k  9h>ef  - Pu = -150 kips
ef   [Satisfactory]
 N cbg   A N  ec, N ed , N c, N N b   A N2  ec, N1.0 c, N 24 f 'c h1.5
A No  9h ef  ef  
where : f = 0.75 x 0.75 = 0.5625 , (ACI 318-19 17.2.3.4.4) (cont'd)
yec,N = 0.84 , (ACI 318-19 17.4.2.4)
AN = 98 x 82 = 8036 in2

CHECK PULLOUT STRENGTH OF GOVERNING ANCHOR (ACI 318 17.4.3.1)

= 27.018 k > Nua = 3.13 kips [Satisfactory]


where 
N pn :  fcp , N Ab8 f=
'
c  0.75 x 0.75 = 0.5625
Ab = 1.501 in2, ( or determined from manufacture's catalogs.)
ycp,N = 1.0, for location where concrete cracking is likely to occur.

CHECK SIDE-FACE BLOWOUT STRENGTH (ACI 318 17.4.4.1)


ca1 > 0.4 hef [Satisfactory]
Since this fastener is located far from a free edge of concrete (c a1 > 0.4 hef ) this type of failure mode is not applicable.
DETERMINE DESIGN TENSILE STRENGTH OF GOVERNING ANCHOR

= 22.026 K

 NGOVERNING
CHECK n  min  ANCHOR 
N sa ,  N cb , STRENGTH
SHEAR N pn 
(ACI 318 17.5.1.2 & 17.2.3.5.3)

= 13.71 k > Vua = 5.00 kips [Satisfactory]


V sa :  0.6
where f A se,V f =
ut 0.65 x 1 = 0.65
Ase,V = 0.606 in2 (for built-up grout pads, first factor shall be multiplied by 0.8, ACI 318 17.5.1.3)

CHECK CONCRETE BREAKOUT STRENGTH OF GOVERNING ANCHOR FOR SHEAR LOAD (ACI 318 17.5.2.1)

  l  0.2 
V cb   AV  ec , N cd ,V c ,V V b  1.0 ec ,V1.0 c ,V  7  d  
1.5
'
 = d  5.00
Vua
f c 1.5h ef 
AVo= 95.407 k >  kips 
[Satisfactory]

where : f = 0.75 x 1 = 0.75


yec,V = 1.0, for no eccentricity in the connection.
yc,V = 1.0, for location where concrete cracking is likely to occur.
l term is load bearing length of the anchor for shear, not to exceed 8d.

CHECK CONCRETE BREAKOUT STRENGTH OF ALL ANCHORS FOR SHEAR LOAD : (ACI 318 17.5.2.1)

  l  0.2 
V cbg   AV  ec , N cd ,V c ,V V b   AV
 
1.5
 1.0 c ,V  7 d f 'c 1.5h ef 
  d 
 
2 ec ,V
AVo= 103.768 k 4.5 1.5h>ef Vu 
[Satisfactory] 
where : f = 0.75 x 1 = 0.75

CHECK PRYOUT STRENGTH FOR SHEAR LOAD ON GOVERNING ANCHOR (ACI 318 17.5.3.1)

V cp   k cp A N  ed , N c ,N N b   k cp A N2 1.0 c , N 24 f 'c h1.5


= A No 58.736 k  >9hef  Vua = 5.00 kipsef   [Satisfactory]
where : f = 0.75 x 1 = 0.75
kcp = 2.0 for hef > 2.5 in.

CHECK PRYOUT STRENGTH FOR SHEAR LOAD ON ALL ANCHOR (ACI 318 17.5.3.1)

V cpg   k cp A N  ed , N c, N N b   k cp A N2 1.0 c , N 24 f 'c h1.5


= A No 433.430 k  9h ef Vu
> [Satisfactory]
ef  
where : f = 0.75 x 1 = 0.75

DETERMINE DESIGN SHEAR STRENGTH OF GOVERNING ANCHOR

= 13.708 K

  min  
V n EDGE DISTANCES
REQUIRED V sa V cb SPACING
AND
, , 
V cp TO PRECLUDE SPLITTING FAILURE :
Since headed cast-in-place anchors are not like to be highly torqued, the minimum cover requirements of ACI 318 20.6.1.3 apply.
CoverProvd > CoverReqd [Satisfactory]
(cont'd)
CHECK TENSION AND SHEAR INTERACTION OF GOVERNING ANCHORS : (ACI 318 17.6)
Since Nua,2 < 0.2 f and
N
Vua,2 < 0.2 f n Vn the full tension design strength is permitted.
The interaction equation may be used

0.20 < 1.2 [Satisfactory]


N ua ,2 V ua ,2
 
 N n Vof
Summary n
Dimensional Properties of Anchors
Effective
Anchor Gross Area of Bearing Area of Heads, Nuts, and Washers
Diameter Area of Threaded ( Ab ) ( in2 )
( in ) Anchor Anchor Heavy Heavy Hardened
Square Hex
( in2 ) ( in2 ) Square Hex Washers
0.250 1/4 0.049 0.032 0.142 0.201 0.117 0.167 0.258
0.375 3/8 0.110 0.078 0.280 0.362 0.164 0.299 0.408
0.500 1/2 0.196 0.142 0.464 0.569 0.291 0.467 0.690
0.625 5/8 0.307 0.226 0.693 0.822 0.454 0.671 1.046
0.750 3/4 0.442 0.334 0.824 1.121 0.654 0.911 1.252
0.875 7/8 0.601 0.462 1.121 1.465 0.891 1.188 1.804
1.000 1 0.785 0.606 1.465 1.855 1.163 1.501 2.356
1.125 1 1/8 0.994 0.763 1.854 2.291 1.472 1.851 2.982
1.250 1 1/4 1.227 0.969 2.288 2.773 1.817 2.237 3.682
1.375 1 3/8 1.485 1.160 2.769 3.300 2.199 2.659 4.455
1.500 1 1/2 1.767 1.410 3.295 3.873 2.617 3.118 5.301
1.750 1 3/4 2.405 1.900 - - - 4.144 6.541
2.000 2 3.142 2.500 - - - 5.316 7.903

CHECK BASE PLATE THICKNESS (AISC Guide - 1, Eq. 3.3.14a)

1.73 in < t= 1.75 in

f p
t reqD  1.5m  [Satisfactory]
Fy
PROJECT : PAGE :
CLIENT : DESIGN BY :
JOB NO. : DATE : REVIEW BY :
Concrete Column Design Based on ACI 318-05

INPUT DATA & DESIGN SUMMARY


CONCRETE STRENGTH fc' = 8 ksi

REBAR YIELD STRESS fy = 64.444 ksi
COLUMN DIMENSIONS cx = 20 in
cy = 36 in

Pu 
FACTORED AXIAL LOAD = 150 k
FACTORED MAGNIFIED MOMENT Mu,x = 363.13 ft-k
Mu,y = ft-k
FACTORED SHEAR LOAD Vu,x = k

Vu,y = 16 k
COLUMN VERT. REINF. 3 # 8 at x dir.
(Total 8 # 8)
3 # 8 at y dir.
SHEAR REINF. 10 legs,# 4 @ 2 in o.c., x dir. THE DESIGN IS INADEQUATE.
10 legs,# 4 @ 2 in o.c., y dir.

ANALYSIS 
2 0.85 f '
C  '
o  , E c  57 f C
, E s  29000ksi
3000 Ec
       2
 c  c  ,
0.85 f C  2  for 0   c   o
'
  
2500 fC    o    o  
 '
0.85 f C , for  c   o

2000

f Pn (k)  s E s , for  s   y

fS
 f , for  s   y
1500  y
f Pn (kips) f Mn (ft-kips)
1000
AT AXIAL LOAD ONLY 2735 0
AT MAXIMUM LOAD 2735 335
AT 0 % TENSION 1908 909
500
AT 25 % TENSION 1603 1053
AT 50 % TENSION 1369 1114
0
0 200 400 600 800 1000 1200 1400 1600
AT e t = 0.002 1084 1140
AT BALANCED CONDITION 1068 1144
f Mn (ft-k) AT e t = 0.005 851 1347
AT FLEXURE ONLY 0 510
CHECK FLEXURAL & AXIAL CAPACITY
Mu = ( Mu,x2 + Mu,y2 )0.5 = 363.125 ft-k, (combined bending load.) q = 0.00 o
, (the direction of combined load.)
f Pmax =0.80 f [ 0.85 fc' (Ag - Ast) + fy Ast] = 2735.4 kips., (at max axial load, ACI 318-05, Sec. 10.3.6.2)
where f = 0.65 (ACI 318-05, Sec.9.3.2.2) > Pu [Satisfactory]
Ag = 720 in2. Ast = 6.32 in2.
a = Cbb1 = 13 in (at balanced strain condition, ACI 10.3.2)
f = 0.48 + 83 et = 0.652 (ACI 318-05, Fig. R9.3.2)

where Cb = d ec / (ec + es) = 20 in et = 0.002069 ec = 0.003

d = 34.5 in, (ACI 7.7.1) b1 = 0.65 ( ACI 318-05, Sec. 10.2.7.3 )


f Mn = 0.9 Mn = 510 ft-kips @ Pn = 0, (ACI 318-05, Sec. 9.3.2) ,& et,min = 0.004, (ACI 318-05, Sec. 10.3.5)
f Mn = 658 ft-kips @ Pu = 150 kips > Mu [Satisfactory]
r max = 0.08 (ACI 318-05, Section 10.9) rprovd = 0.009
rmin = 0.01 (ACI 318-05, Section 10.9) [Unsatisfactory]

CHECK SHEAR CAPACITY (ACI 318-05 Sec. 11.1.1, 11.3.1, & 11.5.6.2)
f Vn = f (Vs + Vc) (ACI 318-05 Sec. 11.1.1)
> Vu [Satisfactory]
where f = 0.75 (ACI 318-05 Sec. 9.3.2.3) fy = 64.444444 ksi

d A0 Av Vc = 2 (fc') A0
0.5
Vs = MIN (d fy Av / s , 4Vc) f Vn
x 33.50 670 2.00 119.9 479.4 449
y 17.50 630 2.00 112.7 450.8 423

smax = 16 (ACI 318-05, Section 7.10.5.2) sprovd = 2 in


smin = 1 (ACI 318-05, Section 7.10.4.3) [Satisfactory]
PROJECT : PAGE :
CLIENT : DESIGN BY :
JOB NO. : DATE : REVIEW BY :
Group of Tension Fasteners Near an Edge with Eccentricity Based on ACI 318-19

INPUT DATA & DESIGN SUMMARY


CONCRETE STRENGTH fc' = 4 ksi
SPECIFIED STRENGTH OF FASTENER futa
= 60 ksi
(The strength of most fastenings is likely to be controlled by the embedment strength rather
than the steel strength, so it is usually economical to use ASTM A307 Grade A fastener.)
FACTORED DESIGN LOAD Nua,1 = 11.7 k
EFFECTIVE EMBEDMENT DEPTH hef = 4.5 in
FASTENER DIAMETER d = 0.5 in
FASTENER HEAD TYPE 2 Heavy Square
( 1=Square, 2=Heavy Square, 3=Hex, 4=Heavy Hex, 5=Hardened Washers )
ECCENTRICITY e = 2 in
FASTENER CENTER-TO-CENTER SPACING s = 6 in
DIST. FR. THE OUTER FASTENERS TO EDGE c = 3 in
SEISMIC LOAD ? (ACI 318 17.2.3) No

ANALYSIS
TOTAL NUMBER OF FASTENERS n = 4
EFFECTIVE AREA OF FASTENER Ase,N = 0.142 in2 [THE FASTENER DESIGN IS ADEQUATE.]
BEARING AREA OF HEAD Ab = 0.569 in2, ( or determined from manufacture's catalogs.)
CHECK HIGHTEST TENSILE STRENGTH : (ACI 318 17.4.1.2)

N u  s  2e 
 N sa ,1stud   Ase, N  f uta  = 6.390 k > N ua ,max,1stud  = 4.875 k
[Satisfactory] ns
where : f = 0.75 x 1 = 0.75 , (ACI 318-19 17.2.3.4.4)
CHECK CONCRETE BREAKOUT STRENGTH : (ACI 318 17.4.2.1)
 
 
 N cbg   A N

A No
 ec , N ed , N c, N N b   A N

1
 9h ef   1  2e
2
  0.7 

0.3c 

1.5h ef  c , N
'

24 f c hef1.5 
 3h ef 
 
= 11.773 k > Nua [Satisfactory]
where : f = 0.75 x 1 = 0.75
y c,N term is 1.0 for location where concrete cracking is likely to occur.
CHECK PULLOUT STRENGTH OF SINGLE STUD : (ACI 318 17.4.3.1)


 N pn   cp , N Ab8 f 'c  = 13.656 k > Nua = 4.875 k, (ACI 318 17.2.3.6)
[Satisfactory]
where : f = 0.75 x 1 = 0.75
W0 = 2.50 , ASCE 7-10 Tab. 12.2-1 or 15.4-1
ycp,N term is 1.0 for location where concrete cracking is likely to occur.
EVALUATE SIDE-FACE BLOWOUT : (ACI 318 17.4.4.1)
ca1 = c > 0.4 hef [Satisfactory]
Since this fastener is located far from a free edge of concrete (c > 0.4 hef ) this type of failure mode is not applicable.
REQUIRED EDGE DISTANCES AND SPACING TO PRECLUDE SPLITTING FAILURE :
Since a welded, headed fastener is not torqued, the minimum cover requirements of ACI 318 20.6.1.1 apply.
CoverProvd > CoverReqd [Satisfactory]

Summary of Dimensional Properties of Fasteners


Effective
Fastener Gross Area of Bearing Area of Heads, Nuts, and Washers
Diameter Area of Threaded ( Ab ) ( in2 )
( in ) Fastener Fastener Heavy Heavy Hardened
Square Hex
( in2 ) ( in2 ) Square Hex Washers
0.250 1/4 0.049 0.032 0.142 0.201 0.117 0.167 0.258
0.375 3/8 0.110 0.078 0.280 0.362 0.164 0.299 0.408
0.500 1/2 0.196 0.142 0.464 0.569 0.291 0.467 0.690
0.625 5/8 0.307 0.226 0.693 0.822 0.454 0.671 1.046
0.750 3/4 0.442 0.334 0.824 1.121 0.654 0.911 1.252
0.875 7/8 0.601 0.462 1.121 1.465 0.891 1.188 1.804
1.000 1 0.785 0.606 1.465 1.855 1.163 1.501 2.356
1.125 1 1/8 0.994 0.763 1.854 2.291 1.472 1.851 2.982
1.250 1 1/4 1.227 0.969 2.288 2.773 1.817 2.237 3.682
1.375 1 3/8 1.485 1.160 2.769 3.300 2.199 2.659 4.455
1.500 1 1/2 1.767 1.410 3.295 3.873 2.617 3.118 5.301
1.750 1 3/4 2.405 1.900 - - - 4.144 6.541
2.000 2 3.142 2.500 - - - 5.316 7.903
PROJECT : PAGE :
CLIENT : DESIGN BY :
JOB NO. : DATE : REVIEW BY :
Single Fastener in Tension and Shear Near an Edge Based on ACI 318-19

INPUT DATA & DESIGN SUMMARY


CONCRETE STRENGTH fc' = 5 ksi
SPECIFIED STRENGTH OF FASTENER futa = 60 ksi
(The strength of most fastenings is likely to be controlled by the embedment strength rather
than the steel strength, so it is usually economical to use ASTM A307 Grade A fastener.)
FACTORED DESIGN TENSION LOAD Nua,1 = 2.47 k
FACTORED DESIGN SHEAR LOAD Vua,1 = 1 k
EFFECTIVE EMBEDMENT DEPTH hef = 7 in
FASTENER DIAMETER d = 0.5 in
FASTENER HEAD TYPE 3 Hex
( 1=Square, 2=Heavy Square, 3=Hex, 4=Heavy Hex, 5=Hardened Washers ) [THE FASTENER DESIGN IS ADEQUATE.]
DIST. BETWEEN THE FASTENER AND EDGE ca1 = 6 in
SEISMIC LOAD ? (ACI 318 17.2.3) Yes

ANALYSIS
EFFECTIVE AREA OF FASTENER Ase,N = 0.142 in2
BEARING AREA OF HEAD Ab = 0.291 in2, ( or determined from manufacture's catalogs.)
CHECK FASTENER TENSILE STRENGTH (ACI 318 17.4.1.2)

 N sa   n Ase , N  f uta  = 6.390 k > Nua = 6.175 k [Satisfactory]

where : f = 0.75 x 1 = 0.75 , (ACI 318-19 17.2.3.4.4)


W0 = 2.50 , ASCE 7-10 Tab. 12.2-1 or 15.4-1
CHECK CONCRETE BREAKOUT STRENGTH : (ACI 318 17.4.2.1)

A No

 N cb   A N  ed , N c, N N b   A N2  0.7 
 9h ef  
0.3c 

1.5h ef  c, N
'
24 f c h1.5
ef  
= 12.105 k > Nua [Satisfactory]
where : f = 0.75 x 0.75 = 0.5625
y c,N term is 1.0 for location where concrete cracking is likely to occur.
CHECK PULLOUT STRENGTH : (ACI 318 17.4.3.1)


 N pn   cp, N Ab8 f 'c  = 6.548 k > Nua [Satisfactory]

where : f = 0.75 x 0.75 = 0.5625


ycp,N term is 1.0 for location where concrete cracking is likely to occur.
CHECK SIDE-FACE BLOWOUT STRENGTH : (ACI 318 17.4.4.1)


 N sb   160c a1 Ab f
'
c  = 20.598 k > Nua [Satisfactory]

where : f = 0.75 x 0.75 = 0.5625


DETERMINE DESIGN TENSILE STRENGTH :

 N n  min   N sa ,  N cb ,  N pn ,  N sb  = 6.390 K

CHECK FASTENER SHEAR STRENGTH : (ACI 318 17.5.1.2)

V s   n0.6 Ase, N f ut = 3.323 k > Vua = 2.500 k [Satisfactory]


where : f = 0.65 x 1 = 0.65
(for built-up grout pads, first factor shall be multiplied by 0.8, ACI 318 17.5.1.3)
CHECK CONCRETE BREAKOUT STRENGTH FOR SHEAR LOAD : (ACI 318 17.5.1.2)
 l  0.2

V cb   AV  cd ,V c,VV b   AV  cd ,V c,V  7  d
'
f c c1.5  = > Vua
AVo AVo  d 5.848 k [Satisfactory]
 
where : f = 0.75 x 1 = 0.75
yc,V term is 1.0 for location where concrete cracking is likely to occur.
AV / AVo and ycd,V terms are 1.0 for single shear fastener not influenced by more than one free edge.
l term is load bearing length of the anchor for shear, not to exceed 8d.
(Cont'd)
CHECK PRYOUT STRENGTH FOR SHEAR LOAD : (ACI 318 17.5.3.1)

A No

V cp   k cp A N  ed , N c , N N b   k cp A N2  0.7 
 9h ef  
0.3c 
1.5h ef 
' 1.5
 c, N 24 f c h ef  
= 32.280 k > Vua [Satisfactory]
where : f = 0.75 x 1 = 0.75
y c,N term is 1.0 for location where concrete cracking is likely to occur.
kcp = 2.0 for hef > 2.5 in.
DETERMINE DESIGN SHEAR STRENGTH :

V n  min  V sa , V cb , V cp  = 3.323 K

CHECK TENSION AND SHEAR INTERACTION : (ACI 318 17.6)


Since Nua,1 > 0.2 f Nn and
Vua,1 > 0.2 f Vn the full design strength is not permitted.
The interaction equation must be used

N ua ,1 V ua ,1
  0.69 < 1.2 [Satisfactory]
 N n V n

Summary of Dimensional Properties of Fasteners


Effective
Fastener Gross Area of Bearing Area of Heads, Nuts, and Washers
Diameter Area of Threaded ( Ab ) ( in2 )
( in ) Fastener Fastener Heavy Heavy Hardened
Square Hex
( in2 ) ( in2 ) Square Hex Washers
0.250 1/4 0.049 0.032 0.142 0.201 0.117 0.167 0.258
0.375 3/8 0.110 0.078 0.280 0.362 0.164 0.299 0.408
0.500 1/2 0.196 0.142 0.464 0.569 0.291 0.467 0.690
0.625 5/8 0.307 0.226 0.693 0.822 0.454 0.671 1.046
0.750 3/4 0.442 0.334 0.824 1.121 0.654 0.911 1.252
0.875 7/8 0.601 0.462 1.121 1.465 0.891 1.188 1.804
1.000 1 0.785 0.606 1.465 1.855 1.163 1.501 2.356
1.125 1 1/8 0.994 0.763 1.854 2.291 1.472 1.851 2.982
1.250 1 1/4 1.227 0.969 2.288 2.773 1.817 2.237 3.682
1.375 1 3/8 1.485 1.160 2.769 3.300 2.199 2.659 4.455
1.500 1 1/2 1.767 1.410 3.295 3.873 2.617 3.118 5.301
1.750 1 3/4 2.405 1.900 - - - 4.144 6.541
2.000 2 3.142 2.500 - - - 5.316 7.903
PROJECT : PAGE :
CLIENT : DESIGN BY :
JOB NO. : DATE : REVIEW BY :
Group of Tension and Shear Fasteners Near Two Edges Based on ACI 318-19

INPUT DATA & DESIGN SUMMARY


CONCRETE STRENGTH fc' = 4 ksi
SPECIFIED STRENGTH OF FASTENER futa = 58 ksi
(The strength of most fastenings is likely to be controlled by the embedment strength rather
than the steel strength, so it is usually economical to use ASTM A307 Grade A fastener.)
FACTORED DESIGN TENSION LOAD Nua,1 = 10 k
FACTORED DESIGN SHEAR LOAD Vua,1 = 3 k
EFFECTIVE EMBEDMENT DEPTH hef = 20 in
FASTENER DIAMETER d = 1 in
FASTENER HEAD TYPE 4 Heavy Hex
( 1=Square, 2=Heavy Square, 3=Hex, 4=Heavy Hex, 5=Hardened Washers )
FASTENER CENTER-TO-CENTER SPACING s = 7 in
DIST. BETWEEN THE FASTENER AND EDGE c1 = c1a = 14 in
DIST. BETWEEN THE FASTENER AND EDGE c2 = c2a = 9 in
SEISMIC LOAD ? (ACI 318 17.2.3) Yes
[THE FASTENER DESIGN IS ADEQUATE.]
ANALYSIS
NUMBER OF FASTENERS n = 2
EFFECTIVE AREA OF FASTENER Ase,N = 0.606 in2
BEARING AREA OF HEAD Ab = 1.501 in2, ( or determined from manufacture's catalogs.)
CHECK THE FASTENERS TENSILE STRENGTH : (ACI 318 17.4.1.2)

 N sa   n Ase, N  f uta  = 52.722 k > Nua = 25.000 k [Satisfactory]

where : f = 0.75 x 1 = 0.75 , (ACI 318-19 17.2.3.4.4)


W0 = 2.50 , ASCE 7-10 Tab. 12.2-1 or 15.4-1
CHECK CONCRETE BREAKOUT STRENGTH : (ACI 318 17.4.2.1)

 0.3 
 N cbg   A N  ec , N ed ,N c ,N N b   A N2  ec , N  0.7  c min  c ,N 24 f 'c h1.5
A No  9h ef   1.5hef  ef  
= 33.919 k > Nua [Satisfactory]
where : f = 0.75 x 0.75 = 0.5625 , ACI 318 17.2.3.4.4
y ec,N term is 1.0 for no eccentricity in the connection.
yc,N term is 1.0 for location where concrete cracking is likely to occur.
CHECK PULLOUT STRENGTH : (ACI 318 17.4.3.1)


 N pn   n cp, N Ab8 f 'c  = 54.036 k > Nua [Satisfactory]

where : f = 0.75 x 0.75 = 0.5625 , ACI 318 17.2.3.4.4


ycp,N term is 1.0 for location where concrete cracking is likely to occur.
CHECK SIDE-FACE BLOWOUT STRENGTH : (ACI 318 17.4.4.1)
cmin > 0.4 hef [Satisfactory]
Since this fastener is located far from a free edge of concrete (c > 0.4 hef ) this type of failure mode is not applicable.
DETERMINE DESIGN TENSILE STRENGTH :

 N n  min   N sa ,  N cb ,  N pn  = 33.919 K

CHECK FASTENER SHEAR STRENGTH : (ACI 318 17.5.1.2)

V sa   n0.6 Ase , N f ut = 27.415 k > Vua = 7.500 k [Satisfactory]


where : f = 0.65 x 1 = 0.65
(for built-up grout pads, first factor shall be multiplied by 0.8, ACI 318 17.5.1.3)
CHECK CONCRETE BREAKOUT STRENGTH FOR SHEAR LOAD : (ACI 318 17.5.1.2) (Cont'd)

V cbg   AV  ec ,V cd ,V c,VV b  


 1.5c1  1.5c1  s  c2   c2   l 0.2
'

2
 ec ,V  0.7  0.3  c ,V  7 d  d f c c11.5 

AVo 4.5c1  1.5c1     
= 19.243 k > Vua [Satisfactory]
where : f = 0.75 x 1 = 0.75
ycp,N term is 1.0 for no eccentricity in the connection.
yc,V term is 1.0 for location where concrete cracking is likely to occur.
lterm is load bearing length of the anchor for shear, not to exceed 8d.
CHECK PRYOUT STRENGTH FOR SHEAR LOAD : (ACI 318 17.5.3.1)

 0.3 
V cpg   k cp A N  ed , N c , N N b   k cp A N2  0.7  c min  c , N 24 f 'c h 1.5
A No  9h ef   1.5h ef 
ef  
= 90.451 k > Vua [Satisfactory]
where : f = 0.75 x 1 = 0.75
yc,N term is 1.0 for location where concrete cracking is likely to occur.
kcp = 2.0 for hef > 2.5 in.
DETERMINE DESIGN SHEAR STRENGTH :

V n  min  V sa , V cb , V cp  = 19.243 K

REQUIRED EDGE DISTANCES AND SPACING TO PRECLUDE SPLITTING FAILURE :


Since headed cast-in-place fasteners are not like to be highly torqued, the minimum cover requirements of ACI 318 20.6.1.1 apply.
CoverProvd > CoverReqd [Satisfactory]
CHECK TENSION AND SHEAR INTERACTION : (ACI 318 17.6)
Since Nua,1 > 0.2 f Nn and
Vua,1 < 0.2 f Vn the full tension design strength is permitted.
The interaction equation must be used

N ua ,1 V ua ,1
  0.45 < 1.2 [Satisfactory]
 N n V n

Summary of Dimensional Properties of Fasteners


Effective
Fastener Gross Area of Bearing Area of Heads, Nuts, and Washers
Diameter Area of Threaded ( Ab ) ( in2 )
( in ) Fastener Fastener Heavy Heavy Hardened
Square Hex
( in2 ) ( in2 ) Square Hex Washers
0.250 1/4 0.049 0.032 0.142 0.201 0.117 0.167 0.258
0.375 3/8 0.110 0.078 0.280 0.362 0.164 0.299 0.408
0.500 1/2 0.196 0.142 0.464 0.569 0.291 0.467 0.690
0.625 5/8 0.307 0.226 0.693 0.822 0.454 0.671 1.046
0.750 3/4 0.442 0.334 0.824 1.121 0.654 0.911 1.252
0.875 7/8 0.601 0.462 1.121 1.465 0.891 1.188 1.804
1.000 1 0.785 0.606 1.465 1.855 1.163 1.501 2.356
1.125 1 1/8 0.994 0.763 1.854 2.291 1.472 1.851 2.982
1.250 1 1/4 1.227 0.969 2.288 2.773 1.817 2.237 3.682
1.375 1 3/8 1.485 1.160 2.769 3.300 2.199 2.659 4.455
1.500 1 1/2 1.767 1.410 3.295 3.873 2.617 3.118 5.301
1.750 1 3/4 2.405 1.900 - - - 4.144 6.541
2.000 2 3.142 2.500 - - - 5.316 7.903
PROJECT : PAGE :
CLIENT : DESIGN BY :
JOB NO. : DATE : REVIEW BY :
Single Tension Fastener Away from Edges Based on ACI 318-19

INPUT DATA & DESIGN SUMMARY


CONCRETE STRENGTH fc' = 4 ksi
SPECIFIED STRENGTH OF FASTENER futa = 60 ksi
(The strength of most fastenings is likely to be controlled by the embedment strength rather
than the steel strength, so it is usually economical to use ASTM A307 Grade A fastener.)
FACTORED DESIGN LOAD Nua,1 = 4 k
EFFECTIVE EMBEDMENT DEPTH hef = 5 in
FASTENER DIAMETER d = 0.5 in
FASTENER HEAD TYPE 2 Heavy Square
( 1=Square, 2=Heavy Square, 3=Hex, 4=Heavy Hex, 5=Hardened Washers ) [THE FASTENER DESIGN IS ADEQUATE.]
SEISMIC LOAD ? (ACI 318 17.2.3) Yes

ANALYSIS
EFFECTIVE AREA OF FASTENER Ase,N = 0.142 in2
BEARING AREA OF HEAD Ab = 0.569 in2
CHECK FASTENER TENSILE STRENGTH : (ACI 318 17.4.1.2)

 N sa   n Ase, N  f uta  = 6.390 k = Nua = 6.390 k [Satisfactory]


where : W0 = 2.50 , ASCE 7-10 Tab. 12.2-1 or 15.4-1
f = 0.75 x 1 = 0.75 , (ACI 318-19 17.2.3.4.4)
CHECK CONCRETE BREAKOUT STRENGTH : (ACI 318 17.4.2.1)

 N cb   A N  ed , N c ,N N b   A N  ed , N c ,N 24 f 'c h1.5
A No A No
ef   = 9.546 k > Nua [Satisfactory]

where : f = 0.75 x 0.75 = 0.5625


AN/Ano and yed,N terms are 1.0 for single fasteners away form edges.
yc,N term is 1.0 for location where concrete cracking is likely to occur (i.e., bottom of the slab)
CHECK PULLOUT STRENGTH : (ACI 318 17.4.3.1)


 N pn   cp, N Ab8 f 'c  = 10.242 k > Nua [Satisfactory]

where : f = 0.75 x 0.75 = 0.5625


ycp,N term is 1.0 for location where concrete cracking is likely to occur.
EVALUATE SIDE-FACE BLOWOUT :
Since this fastener is located far from a free edge of concrete (c > 0.4 h ef ) this type of failure mode is not applicable.
REQUIRED EDGE DISTANCES AND SPACING TO PRECLUDE SPLITTING FAILURE :
Since this fastener is located far from a free edge of concrete (c>0.4h ef ) this type of failure mode is not applicable.

Summary of Dimensional Properties of Fasteners


Effective
Fastener Gross Area of Bearing Area of Heads, Nuts, and Washers
Diameter Area of Threaded ( Ab ) ( in2 )
( in ) Fastener Fastener Heavy Heavy Hardened
Square Hex
( in2 ) ( in2 ) Square Hex Washers
0.250 1/4 0.049 0.032 0.142 0.201 0.117 0.167 0.258
0.375 3/8 0.110 0.078 0.280 0.362 0.164 0.299 0.408
0.500 1/2 0.196 0.142 0.464 0.569 0.291 0.467 0.690
0.625 5/8 0.307 0.226 0.693 0.822 0.454 0.671 1.046
0.750 3/4 0.442 0.334 0.824 1.121 0.654 0.911 1.252
0.875 7/8 0.601 0.462 1.121 1.465 0.891 1.188 1.804
1.000 1 0.785 0.606 1.465 1.855 1.163 1.501 2.356
1.125 1 1/8 0.994 0.763 1.854 2.291 1.472 1.851 2.982
1.250 1 1/4 1.227 0.969 2.288 2.773 1.817 2.237 3.682
1.375 1 3/8 1.485 1.160 2.769 3.300 2.199 2.659 4.455
1.500 1 1/2 1.767 1.410 3.295 3.873 2.617 3.118 5.301
1.750 1 3/4 2.405 1.900 - - - 4.144 6.541
2.000 2 3.142 2.500 - - - 5.316 7.903

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