Unit of Competency : INSTALL ELECTRICAL LIGHTING

SYSTEMS ON AUXILIARY OUTLET AND

LIGHTING FIXTURES

Module Title: Installing of Electrical

Lighting System on
Auxiliary Outlets and
Module No. 1 Lighting Fixtures

HOW TO USE THIS MODULE

Welcome to the Module “Installation of Electrical Lighting System

on Auxiliary Outlets and Lighting Fixtures”. This module contains
training materials and activities for you to complete.

The unit of competency “Install Electrical Lighting System on

Auxiliary Outlets and Lighting Fixtures” contains the knowledge,
skills and attitudes required for a Building Wiring Installation course.
It is one of the specialized modules at National Certificate (NC) Level II.

You are required to go through a series of learning activities in

order to complete each of the learning outcomes of the module. In each
learning outcome there are Information Sheets, Job Sheets,
Operation Sheets and Activity Sheets. Do these activities on your own
and answer the Self- Check at the end of each learning activity.

If you have questions, do not hesitate to ask your teacher for

assistance.

Recognition of Prior Learning (RPL)

You may already have some or most of the knowledge and skills
covered in this module. If you can demonstrate competence to your
teacher in a particular skill, talk to him/her so you do not have to
undergo the same training again. If you have a qualification or
Certificate of Competency from previous trainings show it to him/her. If
the skills you acquired are consistent with the relevant to this module,
they become part of the evidence. You can present these for RPL. If you
are not sure about your competence/skills, discuss this with your
teacher.

After completing this module ask your teacher to assess your

competence. Result of your assessment will be recorded in your
competency profile. All the learning activities are designed for you to
complete at your own pace.

Inside this module you will find the activities for you to complete
and relevant information sheets for each learning outcome. Each
learning outcome may have more than one learning activity.

This module is prepared to help you achieve the required

competency, in receiving and relaying information. This will be the
source of information that will enable you to acquire the knowledge,
skills and attitude in Building Wiring Installation National Certificate
(NC) Level II independently at your own pace or with minimum
supervision or help from your teacher.

Course BUILDING WIRING INSTALLATION

Unit of Competency INSTALL ELECTRICAL LIGHTING SYSTEM ON

AUXILIARY OUTLETS AND LIGHTING FIXTURES

Module Title Installation of Electrical Lighting System on

 Auxiliary Outlets and Lighting Fixtures

INTRODUCTION:

This module contains the “know” and the “do” units in Installation of
Electrical Lighting System on Auxiliary Outlets and Lighting Fixtures.

It covers the knowledge, skills and attitudes required in installing the

lighting fixtures. Specifically, this module covers installation of knob and
tube, PVC raceway/molding, rigid non-metallic conduit, flexible non-
metallic conduit, fluorescent lighting fixtures, and incandescent lamp

This module is consists of seven (7) Learning Outcomes (LO’s) that

contain learning activities for both knowledge and skills supported with
information sheets, job/operation sheets and self-check. Before
attempting to perform the manual exercises, see to it that you have
already read and understood the information/operation sheet and
answered correctly the self-check provided in every Learning Activities.

SUMMARY OF LEARNING OUTCOMES:

Upon completion of this module, the students shall be able to:

LO1. Layout and install electrical wiring using knob and tube method
LO2. Layout and install PVC raceway/molding
LO3. Layout and install rigid non-metallic conduit
LO4. Layout and install flexible non-metallic conduit
LO5. Assemble fluorescent lighting fixtures
LO6. Layout and install fluorescent lighting fixtures
LO7. Layout and install incandescent lamps

TECHNICAL TERMS

Ballast is an induction coil which produces high voltage to start the

lamp into operation.

Fluorescent tube is a circular bulb containing mercury vapor and

inert gas with phosphor coating inside.
Frame is the metal housing of the whole fixture.
Incandescent bulb is a light source with a metal filament that glows
with white heat.
 Insulation is a nonconductive device covering that protects wires and
other electricity carriers.
Junction box is an enclosure used for splitting circuits into different
branches.
Knockouts are tabs that can be removed to make opening in a box for
cable and conduit connector.

Knick is small cut on wires.

Limelight comes from the incandescent light produced by a rod of

lime bathed in a flame of oxygen and hydrogen.
Non-metallic conduits are electrical materials which are
manufactured to be resistant to moisture and chemical atmosphere.
Photographic lamps as the name implies, are used in photography
and projection service.
Receptacle is an outlet that supplies power for lamp and other plug-in
devices
Screw cap is the threaded base of the bulb that secures it to a lamp.
Solid knobs are used to support or anchor wires as big as No. 8 or
even bigger.
Split knobs are used to support wires smaller than No. 8.
Support wires are wires that physically hold up the filament.
Vinyl Chloride is a toxic carcinogen which has been proven to cause
angiosarcoma, a deadly primary liver cancer.
AWG – American Wire Gauge
PEC – Philippine Electrical Code
PPE – Personal Protective Equipment
PVC – polyvinyl chloride
SPST – Single Pole Single Throw

Course: BUILDING WIRING INSTALLATION

Unit of Competency: INSTALL ELECTRICAL LIGHTING SYSTEM ON

AUXILIARY OUTLETS AND LIGHTING FIXTURES

Module Title: Installing of Electrical Lighting System on

Auxiliary Outlets and Lighting Fixtures

Learning Outcome 1: Layout and install electrical wiring using

knob and tube method

Assessment Criteria:
 1. Electrical wiring is installed in line with the job requirements.
2. Electrical wiring is installed in line with the PEC/NEC.
3. Safety procedure in installing electrical wiring is strictly followed in
line with the Occupational Safety and Health Standards.

PRETEST 1.1
Direction: Read each item carefully. Write the letter of the correct answer on
another sheet of paper.

1. It is used to support and protection of insulated conductors that run in or on

buildings.
a. Wiring insulators b. Commercial Garages
c. Theaters d. Knobs and Tubes
2. __________ an enclosure used for splitting circuits into different branches.
a. Ballast b. frame
c. utility box d. junction box
3. An electrical materials which are manufactured to be resistant in
moisture and chemical atmosphere.
a. Knob and tube b. Non – metallic conduits
c. Receptacle d. solid knobs
4. One of advantage of knob and tube wiring.
a. it is not used in temporary installation, such as construction jobs.
b. it has a high operating temperature because of ventilation brought
by distance of installation.
c. it has economical when properly installed.
d. all of the above.
5. __________ is a one piece, non-metallic, adhesive backed latching raceway
designed to aesthetically organize and route low voltage communications
cables.
a. Surface Raceways b. Frame
c. knockouts d. Non – metallic conduits
6. AWG abbreviation refers to?
a. American Wiring Gauge b. African Wire Gauge
c. American Wire Gauge d. Philippine Electrical Code
7. ________ is the threaded base of the bulb that secures it to a lamp.
a. Receptacle b. Solid knobs
c. Screw cap d. Knick
8. PPE stand for?
a. Person Protect enhancer b. Personal Protect industry
c. Personal Protective Equipment d. Personal Protect Equipment
9. Trimming, joints, securing supports, and expansion fittings are
requirements of _______ in installation of non - metallic conduit.
a. PPE b. AWG
c. PVC c. PEC
10. _______ used to support wires smaller than No. 8.
a. Solid knobs b. Split knobs
 c. Support wire d. Receptacle

INFORMATION SHEET 1.1

Part 1

PRINCIPLES OF KNOB AND TUBE

The open or exposed wiring method is sometimes referred to as

the Open Wiring on Insulators. (PEC section 212) It uses cleats, knobs
(split or solid), porcelain tubes and mica tubing for the support and
protection of insulated conductors run in or on buildings. It may be
used in working either outside or inside building in dry or wet
locations. It shall not be used in the following locations:
 1. Commercial Garages
2. Theaters
3. Motion Picture Studios
4. Hoist ways
5. Hazardous Locations

In the open or exposed wiring method, the wires are visible and
are supported by the knobs. These knobs may be a split or solid type.
This is shown in figure 1.

Figure 1. The Split and Solid knobs

Split knobs are used to support wires smaller than No. 8. Solid
knobs are used to support or anchor wires as big as No. 8 or even
bigger. Screws or nails may be used to fasten the knobs. When a nail
is used a leather washer should be placed between the nail head and
the insulator to form cushion and protect the insulator from breaking.
See figure 2.
 Height of Knob

Figure 2. The Solid Knob with Leather washer for Protection

Figure 3. Shows the correct and wrong ways of tying wires to the
groove of a solid knob.

In installing an electrical wiring system with the exposed knob

and tube wiring method, the distance between conductors should be
maintained at a minimum distance of 6 cm. (2 ½ inches) apart. The
knobs must have a 30 cm (1 foot) distance apart. Figure 4 illustrates
this provision of PEC.

30 cm. 1 Ft.

Figure 4 . Spacing of Split Knobs and Conductors

 Whenever wires pass through studs, rafters, floor joists or any
wooden part of a building, the wires are inserted in porcelain tubes or
flexible mica tubing. Porcelain tubes and mica tubing are also
provided whenever wires cross each other. It gives the wire extra
protection from injury.

Figure 5. Application of Porcelain Tubes and Mica Tubing

Some advantages of the Knob and Tube wiring:
1. It is used in temporary installation, such as construction jobs.
2. It has economical when properly installed.
3. It has a lower operating temperature because of ventilation brought
by distances of the installation.

Safety reminders when installing knob and tube wiring

1. Apply enough pressure on the gimlet when driving it to the wood
board. Never hammer it.
2. Have the auger brace oiled regularly especially the ratchet type.
 3. Have your electrician’s knife sharpened enough in order not to nick
the wire.
4. Use the appropriate screw driver for the screw.
5. Be sure that the conductors in contact with the wiring surface are
enclosed in mica tubing.
6. Be sure that your teacher has checked your work before testing.
7. Be sure that the safety switch is off before making any connection.
Apply tape on all joints/splices.
8. Do not drive the split-knobs completely before the conductors or
wires are run or inserted along the grooves of the knobs
9. Be sure to test the insulation for short and ground circuit before
putting on the power.

Course: BUILDING WIRING INSTALLATION

Unit of Competency: INSTALL ELECTRICAL LIGHTING SYSTEM ON

AUXILIARY OUTLETS AND LIGHTING FIXTURES

Module Title: Installing of Electrical Lighting System on Auxiliary

Outlets and Lighting Fixtures

Learning Outcome 2: Layout and install PVC raceway/molding

 INFORMATION SHEET 2.1

Surface Raceway is a one piece, non-metallic, adhesive backed

latching raceway designed to aesthetically organize and route low
voltage communications cables. It features a low profile design which
blends into any environment whether it is new construction or a
renovation. It is easy to cut and trim and is also printable with a latex
based paint. It provides a complete line of fittings to manage
connectivity requirements.

The fittings are available for each size raceway and color option.
Single or Dual gang, junction boxes are versatile enough for any
electrical application. Boxes are equipped with concentric knockouts
for all 3 sizes of raceway. Knockouts are provided on all four sides.
Junction boxes come with adhesive strips and #6 screws to secure
the box to the base.

Different types of Surface Raceway

The National Electrical Code permits surface raceways in dry

locations for exposed or surface work. The raceway can be extended
 through dry ways, dry partitions, and dry floors if one continuous
length of raceway is used throughout the concealed section.
The raceway cannot be used for concealed work on locations subject
to severe to corrosive vapors, or in hoist ways and hazardous location.

Self-check 1.1
Part 1
A. Direction: Identify the following if it is TRUE or FALSE. Write your
answer on another sheet of paper. Do not write anything on this
module.

1. Knob and tube can be used in Theaters and Hazardous locations?

2. The distance of wire in knob and tube wiring method should be
maintained at a minimum distance of 6cm, (2.5 inches) apart. The
knob must have 1 foot distance apart.
3. Advantage of knob and tube wiring is it has a lower operating
temperature because of ventilation brought by distance of the
installation.
4. Split knobs are used to support wires Bigger than No. 8.
5. The National Electrical Code permits surface raceways in dry
locations for exposed or surface work.

B. Direction: Identify what type of raceways or molding is shown in the

picture.

1 2 3

5
4
 Activity 1
Draw an example of Knob and tube electrical connection. Use a
separate piece of paper.

1. Knob ----------

2. Tube -------
 Answer key

Pretest1.1 Self – check 1.1

1. D a.
2. D 1. False
3. B 2. True
4. D 3. True
5. A 4. False
6. C 5. True
7. A b.
8. C 1. Raceways
9. C 2. Splice cover
10. B 3. T – cover
4. End cap
5. Elbow cover
ACKNOWLEDGMENT

Copyright Department of Education 2008

First Published JUNE 2008

This draft was prepared during the Competency-Based Learning Materials

Development Workshop conducted at the Marikina Hotel, Marikina City on
February 18-22, 2008 and finalized on May 23-25, 2008 at the Development
Academy of the Philippines (DAP), Tagaytay City.

This learning instrument was developed by the following personnel:

Technology Teacher:

MR. MARINO C. CUETO

Community Vocational High School
MinSCAT Calapan City Campus
Masipit, Calapan City

Contextual Teacher:

MS. GINA C. DELOS SANTOS

AFG Bernardino MTS
Lias, Marilao, Bulacan

Facilitator:

MRS. CORAZON C. ECHANO

Tech-Voc Task Force

Encoder:

MR. LEMUEL C. VALLES

Fund: Department of Education.