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3 - ME Concept 2006-Sept
3 - ME Concept 2006-Sept
O N
T I
- Multi Purpose Controller.
IB U
- Main Operating Panel.
TR
IS
- Local Operating Panel.
D
R2) Tacho system.
F O
O T
N
3) Performance
4) Manoeuvring System
O N
I
Exhaust valve actuator
booster
T
Fuel 10 bar Hydraulic
U
cylinder unit
IB
FIVA
R
Valve block
T
ME lubricator
D IS
Cyl. 1 CCU Cyl. 2 CCU Cyl. 3 CCU Cyl. 4 CCU Cyl. 5 CCU Cyl. 6 CCU Approx
200 bar
O R
T F Fine aut. filter
O
Main lube
N
pump
Servo oil
Piston cooling
Servo oil + bearings
return to sump
From sump
Engine driven EL. driven
hydraulic pumps hydraulic pumps
© MAN Diesel A/S 2006/09/13
Engine Control System
MPC & Network
N
• The Multi Purpose Controllers are
O
I
identical hardware wise.
U T
• They have different soft ware
IB
configurations.
TR
IS
• 2 redundant control networks are
D
connecting all Multi Purpose Controllers
R
and both Main Operating Panels.
N
Main Operation Panels.
• At replacement, the new controller
are automatically configured with
correct soft ware via the control
networks.
N
A A A A A A
IO
MOP A EICU A EICU B MOP B
T
B B B B B B
A B B A
120
Control room
IB U 120
R
Engine
T
J65 (A)
J66 (B)
IS
120 120
A B C
D
A B B A
1 2
ECU A ECU B
A B
O R B A
T F
O
A A A A A A
N
ACU 1 ACU 2 ACU 3
B B B B B B
B B B B B B
CCU 1 CCU 2 CCU n
A A A A A A
O N
Plug for ID key
T I
IB U
TR
IS
DIP Switches
R D
F O
O T
N
Fuses
Power plug
© MAN Diesel A/S 2006/09/13
LED information Code
N
The LED gives information, either as constant light or flashing.
T IO
A flashing LED is a coded message from the controller.The code consists of 2 digits:
1. digit are given by red flashes on yellow background
IB U
R
2. digit are given by green flashes on yellow background
T
IS
The 2 digits are seperated by a 1 sec. yellow pulse.
R D
F O
O T
N
O N
T I
IB U
TR
D IS
O R
T F
N O
O N
I
Authorized service
T
2 separate 16 A breakers (A & B) for
ONLY
U
every MPC
R IB
IS T
R D
F O
O T
N
O N
T I
IB U
Multi Purpose Controller
TR
D IS
O R
T F Supporting bracket for cables
N O Amplifier
O N
T I
IB U
TR
D IS
OR
T F
N O
O N
T I
IB U
TR
D IS
O R
T F
N O
O N
T I
IB U
TR
D IS
R
Î Pre defined RPM for starting.
O
Î Stop
F
Î Gives the minimum speed set point
T
Î Gives the maximum speed set point
O
Î ONLY for CPP plants - Fixed speed set point when ’Bridge command take’ is activated.
N
Î Shut Down Ö Stop
Î Speed set point reduced to Slow Down Speed
Î Speed set point set inside RPM range for shaft generator
Î Speed ramp up / down, 3 RPM / Sec.
Î 90 – 100 % RPM in 30 min.
Î Setpoint modified to outside barred speed range
Î Fine adjust feature activated
N
In case of start fail,
O
there will be 2
I
3 governor modes:
T
repeated starts with
RPM – Torque - Index
U
increased fuel
IB
(heavy start)
TR
2 Running modes:
D IS
R
Economy - Emission
F O
O T In combination with manoeuvering handle:
N
Prepare Start: Auto: Slow turn valve - main starting air valve - fuel
Prelube and blower start by Slow Turn: Only slow turning valve
pressing MOP or moving
Air Run: Air starting sequence, no fuel
man-handle.
O N
T I
IB U
TR
D IS
R
Check list of conditions which must be in
O
order before engine start
O
’FWE’ (Finished With Engine),
O N
ECU A/B are the governors –
T I
calculating the needed fuel
index
IB U
TR
D IS
O R Î Pre defined index for starting.
Î Max fuel set by C/E, for individual or all cylinders.
O
Î A certain hydraulic pressure allows a certain index
N
FIVA: Fuel Injection Valve Actuation
O
Proportional valve for fuel injct.
T I
ON/OFF for exhaust operation.
IB U
Fuel plunger position
4-20 mA feedback,
TR for monitoring
IS
Exh. valve spindle position
D
4-20 mA feedback used in
R
valve control
T
starting sequence
O
identical to MC engine
N Cylinder lubricator
ON/OFF valve, feedrate
controlled by injection
frequency
O N
MC-C design
T I
ME-C design
Blow-off
TR
DIS
Starting air
O R NC-valves
Connection
F
distributor for
T
ECS
O N
T I
IB U
TR
IS
Starting air valve
R D
F O
O T Pilot air valve
IB U
R
¾ The blowers are started at ’Prepare Start’
IS T
¾ At engine running they are controlled by the scavenge air
pressure, stop at 0.7 bar, start at 0.4 bar.
F O
T
In Manual mode:
N
ECU A
IO
ECU B
Electrical pump 1 & 2 are controlled by ACU 1 & 2
U T
IB
Engine driven pump 1, 2 & 3 are controlled by ACU 1, 2 & 3,
R
one is in pressure control mode, two are in follow mode.
T
The control is modulated, based on the pressure setpoint
IS
and the actual hydraulic pressure.
R D
Engine driven pump 4 & 5 are the same type as 1, 2 & 3
O
but are controlled digitally by ECU A & B, either
N
The MPC’s are software wise configured to
4 different controller functions:
T IO
1) Engine Interface Conrol Unit – EICU
IB U
R
• 2 complete redundant units
IS T
• Handles the interface to external systems
D
2) Engine Control Unit – ECU
R
• 2 complete redundant units (except with 4 or more engine driven pumps)
O
F
• Handles the engine specific control functions (the govenor)
T
3) Cylinder Control Unit – CCU
O
N
• 1 for each cylinder unit, redundancy by multiplicity
• Handles the cylinder specific functions (fuel injection, exh. Valve, cylinder lubrication and
starting air valves)
O N
T I
¾Bridge Control system is
U
connected to EICU
IB
TR
D IS ¾Engine Control Room Panel is
connected to EICU
O R
T F ¾Local Operating Panel LOP is
N O connected to ECU
O N
T I
IB U
TR
D IS
O R
T F
N O
O N
T I
IB U
TR
D IS
O R
T F
N O
O N
T I
IB U
TR
D IS
O R
T F
N O
O N
T I
IB U
TR
D IS
O R
T F
N O
O N
T I
There are 2 redundant tacho systems.
IB U
R
System A
T
IS
D
System B
O R
F
Standard is:
N
MMA
Q1A System A (powered from ECU A)
O
Q2A
I
MMA = Marker Master A
T
0 TDC 1 MMB
Q1B
U
MSA = Marker Slave A
Q2B
IB
Q1A = Quadratur 1A
R
45
Q2A = Quadratur 2A
0-44 45-89
90-134
D
315-35
9
MMB = Marker Master B
R
MSA
MSB = Marker Slave B
O
270-31 (Fly wheel
4
F
90
135-179 Reference) Q1B = Quadratur 1B
T
Q2B = Quadratur 2B
O
225-26
9
N
180-22
4
135
O N
T I
IB U
TR
DIS
O R
T F
N O
04-
04-11-
11-2003 2500/KNB © MAN Diesel A/S 2006/09/13
ME Tacho-system
O N
T I
IB U
TR
DIS
O R
T F
N O
04-
04-11-
11-2003 2500/KNB © MAN Diesel A/S 2006/09/13
Angle encoders
O N
T I
IB U
TR
DIS
O R
T F
N O
N
• 2 redundant set of sensors.
O
T I
• Each set measure engine speed
U
and crankshaft position for
IB
synchronization of the control
R
events.
IS T
•• Each set consist of four sensors.
Two quadrature sensors measure on
O
semicircular ring.
T F
Triggersegment with a sine-curved tooth-
N O
profile The total trigger ring is built by 8
equal segments.
N
Sensing distance to the highest point on the trigger / marker ring: 1.0 mm
IO
The highest point is marked [T]
U T
R IB
IS T
R D
F O
O T
N
Highest point
N
Status LED
T IO
IB U
TR
D IS
O R
T F
O
Ahead turning towards the dot
O N
T I
By changing the exh. Valve timing, the Pcomp can be
IB U
adjusted, and then the Pmax can be kept constant in a
bigger range.
TR
D IS
The maximum pressure jump is the same as for MC
engine because the combustion chambers are
R
identical.
F O
O T
N
N
Exhaust valve movement
80
T IO
70
IB U
60
TR
IS
Early closing
D
50
Late closing
R
mm
40 Early opening
30
F O Late opening
T
Reference
O
20
10
0
N
90 110 130 150 170 190 210 230 250 270 290
Dg. C. A.
O N
T I
IB U
TR
D IS
OR
T F
N O 2 valves for redundancy
No. 30 connected to ECU A
No. 32 connected to ECU B