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Technology and
Livelihood Education

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Agri-Fishery

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Agricultural Crop Production

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Quarter 1 – Module 4:
Clean Up on Completion of -V
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Cropping Work According to


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Company Standard
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Procedures
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Subject to further validation for IP compliance, this material is for first quarter use only. Circulation shall be limited to public schools within the jurisdiction of the Division of Cebu Province. LR-PIPCV
Technology and Livelihood Education – Grade 9
Alternative Delivery Mode
Quarter 1 - Module 4: Clean Up on Completion of Cropping Work According to
Company Standard Procedures
First Edition, 2020

Republic Act 8293 section 176 states that: No copyright shall subsist in any work of
the Government of the Republic of the Philippines. However, prior approval of the government
agency or office wherein the work is created shall be necessary for the exploitation of such
work for a profit. Such an agency or office may, among other things. Impose as a condition
the payment of royalties.

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Borrowed materials (i.e., songs, stories, poems, photos, brand names, trademarks,

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etc.) included in this book are owned by their respective copyright holders. Every effort has
been exerted to locate and seek permission to use these materials from their respective

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copyright owners. The publisher and authors do not represent nor claim ownership over them.

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Published by the Department of Education
Secretary: Leonor Magtolis Briones

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Undersecretary: Diosdado M. San Antonio
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DEVELOPMENT TEAM OF THE MODULE
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Writer : Joebert S. Ramirez


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Editor : Jose Garry R. Napoles


Reviewers : Analorgie D. Destacamento, Chito R. Villacampa, & Noel L. Nervida
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Illustrator : Maribel J. Fuentes


Layout Artist : Maribel J. Fuentes
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Management Team:
Schools Division Superintendent : Marilyn S. Andales
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Assistant Schools Div. Superintendent : Leah B. Apao


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: Cartesa M. Perico
: Ester A. Futalan
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Chief Education Supervisor, CID : Mary Ann P. Flores


Education Program Supervisor, LRMDS : Isaiash T. Wagas
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Education Program Supervisor, TLE : Jose Garry R. Napoles


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Department of Education – Regional Office 7


DepEd-Division of Cebu Province
Office Address : IPHO Building, Sudlon, Lahug, Cebu City, Philippines
Telefax : (032) 520-3216 – 520-3217; SDS Office: (032) 255-6405;
ASDS: (032) 236-4628
E-mail Address : cebu.province@deped.gov.ph ; depedcebuprovince@yahoo.com
Website : www.depedcebuprovince.com

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Subject to further validation for IP compliance, this material is for first quarter use only. Circulation shall be limited to public schools within the jurisdiction of the Division of Cebu Province. LR-PIPCV
9

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Technology and

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Livelihood Education
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Agri-Fishery S
Agricultural Crop Production
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Quarter 1 – Module 4:
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Clean Up on Completion of
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Cropping Work According to


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Company Standard
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Procedures
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Subject to further validation for IP compliance, this material is for first quarter use only. Circulation shall be limited to public schools within the jurisdiction of the Division of Cebu Province. LR-PIPCV
Key Message
For Educators:

Learning is a constant process. Amidst inevitable circumstances, the Department of


Education extends its resources and looks for varied ways to cater to your needs and to adapt
to the new system of Education as a fortress of the Learning Continuity Plan. One of the
probable solutions is the use of Teacher-made Educational Modules in teaching.

You are reading the Agricultural Crop Production - Grade 9: First Quarter

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Alternative Delivery Mode (ADM) Module on “Clean Up on Completion of Cropping Work
According to Company Standard Procedures” as written and found in the K-12 Most

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Essential Learning Competencies.

The creation of this module is a combined effort of competent educators from different

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levels and various schools of the Department of Education-Cebu Province. In addition, this

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module is meticulously planned, organized, checked, and verified by knowledgeable
educators to assist you in imparting the lessons to the learners while considering the physical,

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social, and economic restraints in the teaching process.

The use of the Teacher-made Educational Module aims to surpass the challenges of S
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teaching in a new normal education set-up. Through this module, the students are given
independent learning activities, which embodies in the Most Essential Learning Competencies
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based on the K-12 Curriculum Competencies, to work on in accordance with their capability,
efficiency, and time. Thus, helping the learners acquire the prerequisite 21st Century skills
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needed with an emphasis on utmost effort in considering the whole well-being of the learners.

In addition to the material in the main text, you will also see this box in the body of the
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module:
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Notes to the Teacher!


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This part of the module gives you helpful tips,


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suggestions or strategies that will make the learning


process easy and efficient to the learners.
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As the main source of learning, it is your top priority to explain clearly how to use this
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module to the learners. While using this module, learner’s progress and development should
be recorded verbatim to assess their strengths and weaknesses while doing the activities
presented independently in the safety of their homes. Moreover, you are anticipated to
persuade learners to comply and to finish the modules on or before the scheduled time.

For the Learners:

As a significant stakeholder of learning, the Department of Education researched and


explore innovative ways to address your needs with high consideration on social, economic,
physical, and emotional aspects of your well-being. To continue the learning process, DepEd

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Subject to further validation for IP compliance, this material is for first quarter use only. Circulation shall be limited to public schools within the jurisdiction of the Division of Cebu Province. LR-PIPCV
comes up with an Alternative Delivery mode of teaching using Teacher-Made Educational
Modules.

You are reading the Agricultural Crop Production - Grade 9: First Quarter
Alternative Delivery Mode (ADM) Module on “Clean Up on Completion of Cropping Work
According to Company Standard Procedures” as written and found in the K-12 Most
Essential Learning Competencies.

This module is specially crafted for you to grasp the opportunity to continue learning
even at home. Using guided and independent learning activities, rest assured that you will be

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able to take pleasure as well as to deeply understand the contents of the lesson presented;
recognizing your capacity and capability in acquiring knowledge.

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This module has the following parts and corresponding icons:

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The first part of the module will keep you on track

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on the Competencies, Objectives, and Skills
WHAT I NEED TO KNOW
expected for you to be developed and mastered.

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This part aims to check your prior knowledge of
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WHAT I KNOW the lesson to take.
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This part helps you link the previous lesson to the


WHAT’S IN current one through a short exercise/drill.
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The lesson to partake is introduced in this part of


WHAT’S NEW the module creatively. It may be through a story, a
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song, a poem, a problem opener, an activity, a


situation, or the like.
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A brief discussion of the lesson can be read in this


WHAT IS IT part. It guides and helps you unlock the lesson
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presented.
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A comprehensive activity/es for independent


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WHAT’S MORE practice is in this part to solidify your knowledge


and skills of the given topic.

This part of the module is used to process your


learning and understanding of the given topic.
WHAT I HAVE
LEARNED

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Subject to further validation for IP compliance, this material is for first quarter use only. Circulation shall be limited to public schools within the jurisdiction of the Division of Cebu Province. LR-PIPCV
A transfer of newly acquired knowledge and skills
to a real-life situation is present in this part of the
WHAT I CAN DO
module.

This activity assesses your level of mastery


ASSESSMENT towards the topic.

In this section, enhancement activities will be

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ADDITIONAL ACTIVITIES given for you to further grasp the lessons.

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This contains answers to all activities in the
module.
ANSWER KEYS

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At the end of this module you will also find:

References - Printed in this part is a list of all reliable and valid resources used in
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crafting and designing this module.

In using this module, keep a note of the fundamental reminders below.


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1. The module is government-owned. Handle it with care. Unnecessary marks are


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prohibited. Use a separate sheet of paper in answering all the given exercises.
2. This module is organized according to the level of understanding. Skipping one part of
this module may lead you to confusion and misinterpretation.
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3. The instructions are carefully laden for you to understand the given lessons. Read
each item cautiously.
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4. This is a Home-Based class, your reliability and honor in doing the tasks and checking
your answers are a must.
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5. This module helps you attain and learn lessons at home. Make sure to comprehend
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the first activity before proceeding to the next one.


6. This module should be returned in good condition to your teacher/facilitator once you
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completed it.
7. Answers should be written on a separate sheet of paper or notebook especially
prepared for the Agricultural Crop Production subject.
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If you wish to talk to your teacher/educator, do not hesitate to keep in touch with
him/her for further discussion. Know that even if this is a home-based class, your teacher is
only a call away. Good communication between the teacher and the student is our priority to
flourish your understanding of the given lessons.

We do hope that in using this material, you will gain ample knowledge and skills for
you to be fully equipped and ready to answer the demands of the globally competitive
world. We are confident in you! Keep soaring high!

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Subject to further validation for IP compliance, this material is for first quarter use only. Circulation shall be limited to public schools within the jurisdiction of the Division of Cebu Province. LR-PIPCV
WHAT I NEED TO KNOW
Good day, dear learner!

This module is solely prepared for you to access and to acquire lessons befitted in your
grade level. The exercises, drills, and assessments are carefully made to suit your level of
understanding. Indeed, this learning resource is for you to fully comprehend the Clean Up on

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Completion of Cropping Work According to Company Standard Procedures.
Independently, you are going to go through this module following its proper sequence.

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Although you are going to do it alone, this is a guided lesson and instructions/directions on
how to do every activity plotted for your convenience.

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Using this learning resource, you are ought to “Clean Up on Completion of Cropping

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Work According to Company Standard Procedures” as inculcated in the K-12 Most
Essential Learning Competencies.

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At the end of this module, you are expected to achieve the following objectives for this S
session:
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 explain cleaning, storing and waste management procedures in the farm
according to company standard,
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 apply cleaning, storing and waste management procedures in the


workplace according to company standard,
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 maintain cleanliness and orderliness in the workplace, and


 promote a sustainable farm environment
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WHAT I KNOW
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Directions: Read each item carefully. Write only the letter which corresponds to the correct
answer on a separate sheet of paper.
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1. Why burning waste is not an acceptable practice of solid waste management?


a) Because it is very costly
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b) Because it requires modern technologies


c) Because it causes several environmental issues
d) Because it requires a lot of space

2. What plan should we make to the disposal of solid waste?


a) Integrated waste management plan b) Recycling of waste management plan
c) Reducing of waste management plan d) Use of waste management plan

Disclaimer: The questions above are borrowed from the online sources. Department of Education does not claim or own the presented set of
questions. Links for the sources are found in the reference part of the module.

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_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Subject to further validation for IP compliance, this material is for first quarter use only. Circulation shall be limited to public schools within the jurisdiction of the Division of Cebu Province. LR-PIPCV
3. Which of the following can be recycled many times?
a) Plastic b) Wood c) Organic materials d) Aluminum

4. Why plastics are difficult to recycle?


a) Because it is a very hard material
b) Because it is very adhesive
c) Because of different types of polymer resins
d) Because of different sizes of plastic

5. How does organic material in the buried solid waste will decompose?

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a) By the action of oxidation b) By the action of microorganisms
c) By the flow of water d) By the soil particles

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6. The problem of solid waste disposal can be reduced through______________________.

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a) Recycling b) Lesser pollution c) More timber d) Population control

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7. Making new containers from crushed glass helps to _____________________________.
a) Save materials b) Save fuel c) Both of these d) None of these

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8. Social, economical and ecological equity is the necessary condition for achieving S
a) Social development b) Economical development
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c) Sustainable development d) Ecological development
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9. Waste is any material that is not needed by the


a) owner b) producer c) processor d) all of the these
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10. Which of the following is true?


a) there is no real waste in nature
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b) the apparent waste from one process becomes an input to another


c) all processes of production and consumption produce waste
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d) all of the above


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11. A good way of dealing with the solid waste problem is


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a) landfilling b) recycling c) both (A) and (B) d) none of the these


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12. Which of the following statement is not true for plastic waste?
a) produces toxic fumes when burnt b) can be used to make compost
c) it lasts long d) all of the above
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13. Which of the following statements is FALSE?


a) Protect equipment, tools, containers, and fresh vegetables when working with any
chemicals.
b) Rinse containers with clean water
c) If cleaning and/ or disinfection chemicals are used, follow instinct when mixing
d) Remove as much as possible plant debris, soil and residues of any kind using a brush
or appropriate tool when necessary
Disclaimer: The questions above are borrowed from the online sources. Department of Education does not claim or own the presented set of
questions. Links for the sources are found in the reference part of the module.

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_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Subject to further validation for IP compliance, this material is for first quarter use only. Circulation shall be limited to public schools within the jurisdiction of the Division of Cebu Province. LR-PIPCV
14. Why do you need to ensure proper containers and appropriate labels on the farm?
a) Using food containers to store poisons can result in poisoning due to accidental
swallowing
b) Insurance companies may question liability if something goes wrong and an
unlabelled container has been the cause of an incident
c) Labels provide advice on permitted use and withholding periods for agricultural and
veterinary chemicals
d) all of these

15. Which of the following general cleaning procedures is TRUE?

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a) Cleaning must take place while fresh vegetables are being harvested, packed,
handled and stored

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b) Water that is used for cleaning must be distilled
c) Develop a cleaning program and schedule according to the recommended frequency

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d) Unprotect equipment, tools, containers, and fresh vegetables when working with any
chemicals.

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WHAT’S IN
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Test I. Multiple Choice. Directions: Read each item carefully and write only the letter
which represents the correct answer. Write your answers on a separate sheet of paper.
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1. It is the potential for harm or adverse effect on an employee’s health. Anything which may
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cause injury or ill health to anyone at or near a workplace


a. Chemicals b. Exposure c. Risk d. Hazard
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2. It is the likelihood that a hazard will cause injury or ill health to anyone at or near a workplace.
a. Risk b. Exposure c. Hazard d. Chemicals
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3. This occurs when a person comes into contact with a hazard.


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a. Risk b. Exposure c. Hazard d. Chemicals


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4. This includes floors, stairs, work platforms, steps, ladders, fire, falling objects, slippery
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surfaces, manual handling (lifting, pushing, pulling), excessively loud and prolonged noise,
vibration, heat and cold, radiation, poor lighting, ventilation, air quality.
a. Chemicals b. Mechanical and/or electrical
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c. Psychosocial environment d. Physical

5. It includes electricity, machinery, equipment, pressure vessels, dangerous goods, forklifts,


cranes, hoists.
a. Mechanical and/or electrical b. Chemicals
c. Biological d. Psychosocial environment

Disclaimer: The questions above are borrowed from the online sources. Department of Education does not claim or own the presented set of
questions. Links for the sources are found in the reference part of the module.

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_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Subject to further validation for IP compliance, this material is for first quarter use only. Circulation shall be limited to public schools within the jurisdiction of the Division of Cebu Province. LR-PIPCV
6. It includes chemical substances such as acids or poisons and those that could lead to fire
or explosion, like pesticides, herbicides, cleaning agents, clouds of dust and fumes from
various processes such as welding.
a. Chemicals b. Psychosocial environment
c. Mechanical and/or electrical d. Biological

7. It includes bacteria, viruses, mold, mildew, insects, vermin, animals.


a. Biological b. Chemicals
c. Mechanical and/or electrical d. Psychosocial environment

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8. It includes workplace stressors arising from a variety of sources.
a. Psychosocial environment b. Biological

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c. Chemicals d. Mechanical and/or electrical

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9. It is the physical or environmental conditions of work which comply with the prescribed
Occupational Health Safety (OHS) standards and which allow the workers to perform his

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or her job without or within acceptable exposure to hazards.
a. Safety b. Biological c. Psychosocial environment d. Chemicals

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10. It is the practices related to production and work process.
a. Occupational safety b. Safety c. Psychosocial environment d. Biological
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Disclaimer: The questions above are borrowed from the online sources. Department of Education does not claim or own the presented set of
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questions. Links for the sources are found in the reference part of the module.

Test II. Modified True or False. Directions: Write your first name if the statement is TRUE
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and if FALSE, change the underlined word with the correct term to make the statement
correct. Write your answers on a separate sheet of paper.
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11. The worker is responsible to work safely including not fooling around on the job, reporting
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unsafe conditions immediately, wearing the required Personal Protection Equipment


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(PPE) or clothing properly, knowing the emergency procedures, and reporting all injuries
at the workplace immediately to your supervisor.
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12. Workplace safety is anything that can hurt you, make you ill, or can cause damage to
property.
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13. Everyone has responsibilities for making the workplace at risk.


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14. Emergencies can include fires, explosions, injuries, hazardous materials spills, natural
disasters, and violence.

15. If a hazard exists, hard hats, safety glasses, and earplugs are examples of personal
safety equipment required to be provided.

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_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Subject to further validation for IP compliance, this material is for first quarter use only. Circulation shall be limited to public schools within the jurisdiction of the Division of Cebu Province. LR-PIPCV
WHAT’S NEW

Directions: Supply the needed letters to form the correct term needed in each item. Write
your answers on a separate sheet of paper.

1. Be properly t _ _i _e_ on the cleaning procedures.


2. When using cleaning and disinfection chemicals, the farmers must become familiar with

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the in_t_ _ c_io_s on how to use these products.
3. Inspect containers for physical damage which might injure, spoil, and contaminate fresh

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vegetables, if found, re_ _ _r them.
4. Store reusable containers properly to avoid c_n_ _ min _t_ _n.
5. If cleaning and/or disinfection chemicals are used, follow label i_s_ru_ _io_s for mixing.

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6. Inspect equipment, tools, and garbage cans for any missed plant debris, soil, and

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residues, if found, c_ _an again.
7. Rinse with safe water, if there are parts of the equipment that cannot be rinsed with

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water, use a clean wet towel and follow the same pr_ _e_u_ _s for cleaning.
8. Store equipment and tools properly to avoid co_ _am_ _at_ _n.
9. Rinse walls, windows, and doors from the top d_w_w_ _d. .
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10. Pick up tr_ _h from the floors and put in a trash can.
11. Ensure that h_gi_ n_c facilities have enough toilet paper, soap, and disposable towels.
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12. Use signal words such as “C_U_IO_”, “POISON” or “DANGEROUS POISON” when
handling poisonous chemicals.
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13. Material safety data sheets (MSDS) must be produced by the manufacturer or importer
of ha_a_ d_us substance.
14. The Philippine Environmental Code,‖ which took effect in 1977, provides a basis for an
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integrated waste management regulation starting from waste source to methods of


d_s_ _s_l.
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15. Remove farm waste often enough and in a manner to pr_ v_ _t cross-contamination
and avoid attracting pests.
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WHAT IS IT
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Cleaning, Storing and Waste Management

Protect Tools from the Elements

Blades such as electric hedge trimmer blades, hoe, shovel, and other metal surfaces
can be sprayed with lubricant oil. Spray the blades then turn them on to make sure oil works
into all areas. All electrical and petrol gardening equipment needs to be covered over with a
blanket or sheet if kept in the shed. This will prevent dust and dirt from getting to them.

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_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Subject to further validation for IP compliance, this material is for first quarter use only. Circulation shall be limited to public schools within the jurisdiction of the Division of Cebu Province. LR-PIPCV
General Cleaning Procedures:

The farmer and/or farm workers responsible for cleaning must adhere as much as possible
to the following procedures:
 Be properly trained on the cleaning procedures
 Develop a cleaning program and schedule according to the recommended frequency
and the cleaning program should be monitored to ensure its effectiveness.
 Cleaning must not take place while fresh vegetables are being harvested, packed,
handled, and stored.

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 Water that is used for cleaning must be safe.
 The cleaning of equipment, tools, and containers must take place in a designated area

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away from the field and the storage of agricultural inputs and fresh vegetables.
 When using cleaning and disinfection chemicals, the farmer and/or farm workers must

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become familiar with the instruction use of these products.
 Strictly adhere to all precautionary statements and mixing instructions.

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 Protect equipment, tools, containers, and fresh vegetables when working with any

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chemicals.

Cleaning reusable containers: S


 The farmer and/or farm workers responsible for cleaning re-usable containers must
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adhere as much as possible to the following procedures:
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 Remove as much as possible plant debris, soil, and residues of any kind, use a brush
or appropriate tool when necessary.
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 Inspect containers for physical damage which might injure, spoil, and contaminate fresh
vegetables, if found, repair them.
 Inspect containers for any missed plant debris, soil, and residues, if found, re-clean.
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 If cleaning and/or disinfection chemicals are used, follow label instructions for mixing.
 Rinse containers with clean water.
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 When possible, containers should be placed in the full sun for rapid drying.
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 Store reusable containers properly to avoid contamination.


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Cleaning equipment, tools, and garbage cans:


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The farmer and/or farm workers responsible for cleaning the equipment (e.g. tables, racks,
plastic sheet, etc.), tools (e.g. secateurs, knives, brushes, etc.) and garbage cans must adhere
as much as possible to the following procedures:
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 Remove as much as possible plant debris, soil, and residues of any kind. Use a brush
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or another appropriate tool when necessary.


 Inspect equipment for physical damage which might injure, spoil, and contaminate
fresh vegetables.
 Inspect equipment, tools, and garbage cans for any missed plant debris, soil, and
residues, if found, clean again.
 If cleaning and/or disinfection chemicals are used, follow label instructions for mixing.

Disclaimer: The contents above are borrowed from the online sources. Department of Education does not claim or own the presented contents.
Links for the sources are found in the reference part of the module.

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_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Subject to further validation for IP compliance, this material is for first quarter use only. Circulation shall be limited to public schools within the jurisdiction of the Division of Cebu Province. LR-PIPCV
 As required, apply cleaning materials such as detergent and/or disinfection chemicals,
and ensure that no spots are missed.

 Rinse with safe water, if there are parts of the equipment that cannot be rinsed with
water, use a clean wet towel, and follow the same procedures for cleaning.
 Ensure that small equipment and tools do not touch the ground floor after the cleaning
procedures.
 When possible, place in the full sun for rapid drying.
 Store equipment and tools properly to avoid contamination.

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Cleaning areas for handling and storing fresh produce:

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The farmer and farmworkers responsible for cleaning these areas must
adhere as much as possible to the following procedures:

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Unplug any electrical equipment and if possible, cover with plastic electrical
motors, electrical boxes, connections, light fixtures, etc. Do not use packaging

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materials for this task.
 Remove trash and any accumulated plant debris from the floors.

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 Using low-pressure water to:
o Rinse the entire ceiling infrastructure and light fixtures to remove any dust and S
soil build-up.
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o Rinse walls, windows, and doors from the top downward
o Rinse the entire floor surface to remove any soil build-up. Be careful not to
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splash water onto equipment.


 If necessary, scrub areas with brush and cleaning materials such as detergent, and
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ensure that no spots are missed.


 After scrubbing areas with cleaning materials, rinse surface areas as described
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previously wash out drains; be careful not to splash water onto equipment.
 If cleaning and/or disinfection chemicals are used, follow label instructions for mixing.
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Cleaning hygienic facilities:


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The farmer and/or farm workers responsible for cleaning hygienic facilities must adhere
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as much as possible to the following procedures:


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 Pick up trash from the floors and put in a trash can.


 By using the proper detergent, clean toilets, sinks, and any other fixtures.
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 Using low-pressure water, rinse the entire floor surface to remove any soil build-up.
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 If cleaning and/or disinfection chemicals are used, follow label instructions for mixing.
 As required, apply cleaning materials or disinfection chemicals to the entire floor
surface area, scrub areas with a brush if needed, and ensure that no spots are missed.
 Rinse floor and drains.
 Remove excess water and allow drying out at room temperature.
 Ensure that hygienic facilities have enough toilet paper, soap, and disposable towels.

Disclaimer: The contents above are borrowed from the online sources. Department of Education does not claim or own the presented contents.
Links for the sources are found in the reference part of the module.

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_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Subject to further validation for IP compliance, this material is for first quarter use only. Circulation shall be limited to public schools within the jurisdiction of the Division of Cebu Province. LR-PIPCV
Technique in storing chemicals:

Chemicals are used on farms for a variety of purposes. The safe management of
chemicals requires access to information and responsible action. Manufacturers, suppliers,
and users of farm chemicals all have an important role to play. Chemical substances present
different types of risks to people‘s health, safety, and the environment. For this reason, there
are different laws controlling them. The purpose of these laws is to ensure that chemicals are
used safely and efficiently so that risks to human health, the environment, and damage to
property are minimized.

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Safe Management of chemicals involves:
 correct labelling and packaging;

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 provision of material safety data sheets (MSDS);
 safe transport, storage, use, and disposal of substances.

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Labelling and Packaging of Chemicals:

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Chemicals must be supplied in packages that are correctly labelled and suitable for

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the substance. Information provided on the label will depend on the type of substance and the
risks associated with it. Items to look for are:
 Signal words such as ‗CAUTION‘, ‗POISON‘ or ‗DANGEROUS POISON‘, used for
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scheduled poisons – a signal word alerts users to the possibility of poisoning if the
substance is swallowed, inhaled or absorbed through the skin
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 The Dangerous Goods (ADG) diamond, if there is an immediate risk to health or safety
e.g. flammable liquids.
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 Risk phrases describing the type of health effects e.g. ‗irritating the skin‘, and safety
phrases stating precautions for safe handling, storage, spills, disposal, and fire e.g.
‗keep away from combustible material‘
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Ensure that containers remain labelled


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Farmers must ensure that the original labels remain on containers of substances. If a
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substance is poured into a second container such as a spray tank then that container must be
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labelled with the product name and appropriate risk and safety phrases. These can generally
be copied from the parent container. Labelling is not necessary if a substance is used
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immediately and its container is thoroughly cleaned. There are good reasons for ensuring that
proper containers and appropriate labels are used, including:
 Using food containers to store poisons can result in poisoning due to accidental
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swallowing.
 Insurance companies may question liability if something goes wrong and an unlabelled
container has been the cause of an incident.
 Produce cannot be exported if maximum residue limits are exceeded labels provide
advice on permitted use and withholding periods for agricultural and veterinary
chemicals.

Disclaimer: The contents above are borrowed from the online sources. Department of Education does not claim or own the presented contents.
Links for the sources are found in the reference part of the module.

8
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Subject to further validation for IP compliance, this material is for first quarter use only. Circulation shall be limited to public schools within the jurisdiction of the Division of Cebu Province. LR-PIPCV
Material Safety Data Sheets

Material safety data sheets (MSDS) must be produced by the manufacturer or importer
of a hazardous substance.

The MSDS is not just a piece of paper. It provides important and useful advice about
what is in the product, its health effects, safe use and handling, storage, disposal, first aid, and
emergency operation. Farmers must obtain the MSDS from their suppliers and keep them in
a register where they are available to people who could be exposed to the hazardous
substance.

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The register is a collection of the MSDS and other information that can be kept in a

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folder, filing cabinet, or another practical system.

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The register can be kept in the house, workplace, or the chemical store, as long as
it remains accessible to emergency service personnel and any employees who may be

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exposed to hazardous substances.

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Storage and Transport of Chemicals

Safe storage of farm chemicals is needed to protect them from the elements, restrict
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access to them, prevent contamination of the environment, food, or livestock, and ensure
separation from other incompatible chemicals. Arrangements must be in place to contain any
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spillage of the chemical.


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After considering the potential risk to people‘s health or the environment, a farmer
might decide that a locked shed with a roof and concrete floor, which is bounded to contain
any spills, is the best way to provide safe storage.
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Remember, you should never store oxidizing agents with fuels. That is – never store
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substances labelled yellow diamond with a red diamond.


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Safe transport of farm chemicals depends on what the substance is, how much there
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is, where it is to be transported, and what else is to be transported with it. In general, small
quantities (less than 250 litters) can be transported on the vehicle provided that the container
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is properly secured and safe from spillage.


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Disposal of Farm Chemicals


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Empty farm chemical containers and unwanted chemicals need to be disposed of


properly. Prior to disposal of empty containers, wash the container out three times and use
the rinse water to dilute further batches of the chemical to working strength.

To wash a container you do not need to fill it each time. If you only have six litters of
water, it is more efficient to use three washes of two litters each, than it is to rinse once with
the full six litters.
Disclaimer: The contents above are borrowed from the online sources. Department of Education does not claim or own the presented contents.
Links for the sources are found in the reference part of the module.

9
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Subject to further validation for IP compliance, this material is for first quarter use only. Circulation shall be limited to public schools within the jurisdiction of the Division of Cebu Province. LR-PIPCV
General Farm Waste:

Storage

 Locate farm waste storage areas away from food handling, input storage, and livestock
housing areas to prevent cross-contamination and avoid attracting pests.
 Make sure farm waste storage areas and containers are adequate for the amount of
waste generated between disposal times.
 Clean farm waste storage areas often enough to avoid creating conditions that can
cause cross-contamination or attract pests.

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 Where possible, use containers with lids for the storage of farm waste until removal.

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Disposal

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 Remove farm waste often enough and in a manner to prevent cross-contamination and
avoid attracting pests.

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 Dispose of all materials according to municipal by-laws and provincial regulations.
 If farm waste can be used by other sectors, store and ship them so as not to pose a

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food safety hazard. Unless properly sanitized, vehicles used for transporting farm
waste should not be used to transport food products and farm inputs. S
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Note: Crops grown on-farm can be fed to livestock housed on the same farm. Follow pesticide
label instructions regarding grazing and feeding crops to livestock.
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Medical Waste:
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Storage
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 Store used needles, empty medicine containers, and unwanted or expired animal
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health products in rigid, leak-proof containers and labelled NON-HAZARDOUS


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WASTE (medicine bottles) or BIOMEDICAL WASTE (needles, scalpels, and other


“sharp” equipment).
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Disposal
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 Follow suppliers’ or manufacturers’ instructions for disposal of syringes, medications,


and other items as well as outdated medical supplies.
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 Another viable disposal option maybe your veterinarian. Disposal on your property or
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in burn barrels is not desirable disposal options.


 Contact Ministry of Environment at 1-800-663-3456 when disposal quantities are more
than 5 kg or 5 litters.
 Make sure medicated feed and water are disposed of in a manner that does not
contaminate the environment.

Disclaimer: The contents above are borrowed from the online sources. Department of Education does not claim or own the presented contents.
Links for the sources are found in the reference part of the module.

10
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Subject to further validation for IP compliance, this material is for first quarter use only. Circulation shall be limited to public schools within the jurisdiction of the Division of Cebu Province. LR-PIPCV
Used Pesticide Containers:

Storage

Triple-rinse all empty pesticide containers by following these steps:


1. Fill empty containers with water to a minimum of one-tenth of the container size.
2. Rinse by recapping the container and shaking or rolling.
3. Empty pesticide container contents into sprayer tank.
4. Repeat steps 1 to 3 two times.
Do not reuse pesticide containers for the storage of other items.

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Disposal

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Take rinsed containers to a pesticide container collection site for recycling.
There are four options to dispose of unwanted pesticides:

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1. Return unopened pesticide containers to the dealer before winter.

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2. Apply pesticide to another crop specified on the label.
3. Pay a Hazardous Waste Disposal Company to dispose of the pesticide.

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4. Participate in the BC Pesticide Return. Occasionally, the government, pesticide
industry, and BC Agricultural Council coordinate special unwanted pesticide collection
programs. Visit BCMAL web site for details on the next BC Pesticide Return.
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Dead stock:
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Storage
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Remove, compost, or bury all regulated dead animals according to provincial regulations.
Locate dead stock burial pit and composting site away from:
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 Animal housing,
 Fruit or vegetable production areas,
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 Areas of high livestock or human traffic, and


 Any sources of water.
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 Protect all stored dead stock from other livestock, poultry, and predators and away
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from public view.


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Disposal

Choose a method of regulated dead animal disposal that is currently approved by the
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environmental laws. These include:


 Pick up by a provincially licensed Dead stock Pick-Up Service;
 Composting at least 15 m from any watercourse and 30 m from any source of water
used for domestic purposes;
 Burial at least 30 m from any source of water used for domestic purposes and pits
constructed to prevent pollution

Disclaimer: The contents above are borrowed from the online sources. Department of Education does not claim or own the presented contents.
Links for the sources are found in the reference part of the module.

11
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Subject to further validation for IP compliance, this material is for first quarter use only. Circulation shall be limited to public schools within the jurisdiction of the Division of Cebu Province. LR-PIPCV
ENVIRONMENTAL LAWS Presidential Decree (PD) 1152

The Philippine Environmental Code, ‖ which took effect in 1977, provides a basis for
an integrated waste management regulation starting from waste source to methods of
disposal. PD 1152 has further mandated specific guidelines to manage municipal wastes (solid
and liquid), sanitary landfill and incineration, and disposal sites in the Philippines. In 1990, the
Philippine Congress enacted the Toxic Substances, Hazardous and Nuclear Wastes Control
Act, commonly known as Republic Act (RA) 6969, a law designed to respond to increasing
problems associated with toxic chemicals and hazardous and nuclear wastes. RA 6969
mandates control and management of import, manufacture, process, distribution, use,

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transport, treatment, and disposal of toxic substances and hazardous and nuclear wastes in
the country. The Act seeks to protect public health and the environment from unreasonable

ON
risks posed by these substances in the Philippines. Apart from the basic policy rules and
regulations of RA 6969, hazardous waste management must also comply with the

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requirements of other specific environmental laws, such as PD 984 (Pollution Control Law),
PD 1586 (Environmental Impact Assessment System Law), RA 8749 (Clean Air Act) and RA

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9003 (Ecological Solid Waste Management Act) and their implementing rules and regulations.

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Disclaimer: The contents above are borrowed from the online sources. Department of Education does not claim or own the presented contents.
Links for the sources are found in the reference part of the module.

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WHAT’S MORE
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Directions: Given a poster below, write your reflections/ insights about it using two
paragraphs only with 3-5 sentences every paragraph. Write it on a separate sheet of paper.
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Online source:
https://www.google.com/search?q=poster+about+waste+management&source=lnms&tbm=isch&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwikzIPmy4DrAhWRNKYKHc
-5DvIQ_AUoAXoECA0QAw&biw=1360&bih=657#imgrc=0wnD89VhqWVt_M

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_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Subject to further validation for IP compliance, this material is for first quarter use only. Circulation shall be limited to public schools within the jurisdiction of the Division of Cebu Province. LR-PIPCV
WHAT I HAVE LEARNED

Directions: Enumerate what is being asked below and explain it in your own words with
concrete example. Write your answers on a separate sheet of paper.

1. One tip in general cleaning procedures


2. One tip in cleaning reusable containers

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3. One tip in cleaning equipment, tools, and garbage cans
4. One tip in cleaning areas for handling and storing fresh produce

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5. One tip in cleaning hygienic facilities
6. One technique in storing chemicals

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7. One tip in storing general farm waste
8. One tip in the disposal of general farm waste

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9. Two Environmental Laws

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WHAT I CAN DO
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Directions: Answer the given situation below concisely. Write your answers on a separate
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sheet of paper.
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1. After reading the information sheet, how do you feel? Why?


2. Imagine that you are a farmer and need to dispose your farm waste, what will you
do?
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ASSESSMENT
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Directions: Fill in the blanks. The first letter of the correct answer is given for you. Write your
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answers on a separate sheet of paper.

1. Inspect containers for physical damage which might injure, spoil, and contaminate fresh
vegetables, if found, r them.

2. Be properly t on the cleaning procedures.

3. Store reusable containers properly to avoid c .

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_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Subject to further validation for IP compliance, this material is for first quarter use only. Circulation shall be limited to public schools within the jurisdiction of the Division of Cebu Province. LR-PIPCV
4. When using cleaning and disinfection chemicals, the farmers must become familiar with
the i on how to use these products.

5. Rinse with safe water, if there are parts of the equipment that cannot be rinsed with
water, use a clean wet towel and follow the same p for cleaning.

6. Inspect equipment, tools, and garbage cans for any missed plant debris, soil, and
residues, if found, c again.

7. If cleaning and/or disinfection chemicals are used, follow label i for mixing.

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8. Store equipment and tools properly to avoid c .

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9. The Philippine Environmental Code,‖ which took effect in 1977, provides a basis for an
integrated waste management regulation starting from waste source to methods of

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d .

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10. Rinse walls, windows, and doors from the top d .

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11. Pick up t from the floors and put in a trash can.

12. Remove farm waste often enough and in a manner to p S cross-


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contamination and avoid attracting pests.
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13. Use signal words such as “C ”, “POISON” or “DANGEROUS POISON” when


handling poisonous chemicals.
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14. Material safety data sheets (MSDS) must be produced by the manufacturer or importer
of h substance.
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15. Ensure that h facilities have enough toilet paper, soap, and disposable
towels.
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ADDITIONAL ACTIVITIES
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Directions: Make a poster on proper waste disposal in the farm. There must be no white
spaces left on your short bond paper without margins. Texts are not allowed on your poster.
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Use the rubric given below to be guided on how you are given points of your output.
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Needs
Very
Good Fair Improve- Self- Teacher’s Final
Criteria Good
(4) (3) ment Rating Rating Rating
(5)
(2)
The The The poster The
Creati- poster is poster is is creative poster
vity excep- creative and some does not
tionally and a thought was reflect any

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_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Subject to further validation for IP compliance, this material is for first quarter use only. Circulation shall be limited to public schools within the jurisdiction of the Division of Cebu Province. LR-PIPCV
creative. good put into degree of
A lot of amount decorating creativity
thought of it.
and thought
effort was put
was into
used to decorati
make ng it.
the
banner

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The The The poster The
poster poster does not poster

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has the has the follow the does not
required required required follow the

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number number number of required
Accu-
of of words. number of

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racy
words. It words. It However, it words. It
is is is catchy is not

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original original but not original
and but not original. and not S
catchy. catchy. catchy.
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The The The poster The
poster is poster is is poster is
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excep- at- acceptably distracting


tionally tractive attractive -ly messy.
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at- in terms though it


tracttive of neat- may be a bit
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Neat- in terms ness. messy.


ness of neat- Good
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ness. cons-
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Well- truction
cons- and not
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tructed very
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and not messy.


messy
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Sub- Sub- Submitted Submitted


mitted mitted a two days three days
Time-
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on time day after after the or more


liness
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the deadline after the


deadline deadline
(30%) (70%) (100%)
TOTAL: _____ ______ ______

Note: Copy this rubric at the back of your poster. Do not forget to supply the rating of your
output under the self-rating column.

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_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Subject to further validation for IP compliance, this material is for first quarter use only. Circulation shall be limited to public schools within the jurisdiction of the Division of Cebu Province. LR-PIPCV
Subject to further validation for IP compliance, this material is for first quarter use only. Circulation shall be limited to public schools within the jurisdiction of the Division of Cebu Province. LR-PIPCV
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
16
module with the student’s answers.
Note: Answers that may vary will be checked by the teacher upon the submission of the
G. Assessment C. What’s New A. What I Know
1. c
1. repair 1. trained 2. a
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2. trained 2. instructions 3. d
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3. contamination 3. repair 4. c
4. instructions 4. contamination 5. b
5. procedures 5. instructions 6. a
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6. clean 6. clean 7. c
7. instructions 7. procedures 8. c
8. contamination 8. contamination 9. d
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9. disposal 9. downward 10. d


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10. downward 10. trash 11. b


11. trash 11. hygienic 12. b
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12. prevent 12. CAUTION 13. c


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13. CAUTION 13. hazardous 14. d


14. hazardous 14. disposal 15. c
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15. hygienic 15. prevent


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H. Additional D. What’s More B. What’s In


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Activities *Answers vary 1. d


2. a
*Refer to the E. What I have 3. b
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given rubric S Learned 4. d
* Answers vary 5. a
6. a

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7. a
8. a
9. a

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10. a
11. (first name)

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12. hazard
13. safe

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14. (first name)
15. (first name)

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Answer Key
REFERENCES:

A. Printed Material:

Department of Education. Most Essential Learning Competencies (MELCS)

B. Online Sources:

http://www.depedbataan.com/resources/9/k_to_12_crop_production_learning_modules.pdf

https://scholarexpress.com/multiple-choice-questions-on-solid-waste-management/

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https://www.google.com/search?q=poster+about+waste+management&source=lnms&tbm=i
sch&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwikzIPmy4DrAhWRNKYKHc-

ON
5DvIQ_AUoAXoECA0QAw&biw=1360&bih=657#imgrc=0wnD89VhqWVt_M

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https://www.jagranjosh.com/general-knowledge/gk-quiz-on-water-management-solid-waste-
management-1458208083-1

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https://www.sanfoundry.com/environment-management-questions-answers-solid-waste/

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https://www2.gov.bc.ca/gov/content/industry/agriculture-seafood/food-safety/good-
agricultural-practices/6-4-storage-disposal-of-farm-wastes S
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_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Subject to further validation for IP compliance, this material is for first quarter use only. Circulation shall be limited to public schools within the jurisdiction of the Division of Cebu Province. LR-PIPCV
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For inquiries or feedback, please write or call:

Office Address : IPHO Building, Sudlon, Lahug, Cebu City, Philippines


Telefax : (032) 520-3216 – 520-3217;
SDS Office: (032) 255-6405; ASDS: (032) 236-4628
E-mail Address : cebu.province@deped.gov.ph;
depedcebuprovince@yahoo.com
Website : www.depedcebuprovince.com

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Subject to further validation for IP compliance, this material is for first quarter use only. Circulation shall be limited to public schools within the jurisdiction of the Division of Cebu Province. LR-PIPCV

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