Class 11 Maths Worksheet Trigonometry I www.AhaGuru.

com
Balaji Sampath
WS19.M11.01 2019-20

Concept Foundation
Trigonometric Functions: Triangle vs Coordinate Definitions

opp y hyp r
sin    (𝑥, 𝑦) cosec  
hyp r opp y
adj x hyp r
cos   𝑟 𝜃 sec  
hyp r adj x
opp y adj x
tan    cot   
adj x opp y

1. Find the values of all the six trigonometric functions for an angle  made by a ray starting at the origin
and passing through the point  5,12  .

2. From the figure, find the value of cos 𝜃 , sin 𝜃 and tan 𝜃.
3. A ray starting at the origin, makes an angle  made and passes through the
8
point (𝑥, −3). If the value of tan 𝜃 = 15 , then find the values of 𝑥, sin 𝜃 and
cos 𝜃.
3
4. If for an angle 𝜃, the value of cos 𝜃 = − , then find the values of sin 𝜃 and
5
tan 𝜃.

Trigonometric Functions of (−𝜽)

sin(−𝜃) = −sin 𝜃 cosec(−𝜃) = −cosec 𝜃
cos(−𝜃) = cos 𝜃 sec(−𝜃) = sec 𝜃
tan(−𝜃) = −tan 𝜃 cot(−𝜃) = −cot 𝜃

Angles of the form (𝒏 × 𝟑𝟔𝟎° ± 𝜽) have same trigonometric ratio as ±𝜽

sin(360° ± 𝜃) = ± sin 𝜃 sin  360°     sin      sin  sin  360°     sin 
cos(360° ± 𝜃) = cos 𝜃 cos  360°     cos     cos cos  360°     cos
tan(360° ± 𝜃) = ± tan 𝜃 tan  360°     tan      tan  tan  360°     tan 

5. Find the value of cos(300°) − sin(−30°)

6. Find the value of tan(330°) + cot(−60°) + tan(−300°)

7. Find the value of cos(−420°) + sin(750°) + tan(−675°)

Trigonometric Functions of (𝟏𝟖𝟎° ± 𝜽)

sin(180° ± 𝜃) = ∓ sin 𝜃 sin(180° − 𝜃) = sin 𝜃 sin(180° + 𝜃) = −sin 𝜃
cos(180° ± 𝜃) = −cos 𝜃 cos(180° − 𝜃) = −cos 𝜃 cos(180° + 𝜃) = −cos 𝜃
tan(180° ± 𝜃) = ∓ tan 𝜃 tan(180° − 𝜃) = − tan 𝜃 tan(180° + 𝜃) = tan 𝜃
Class 11 Maths Worksheet www.AhaGuru.com
WS19.M11.01 Balaji Sampath

8. Find the value of cos(120°) + sin(−210°) + tan(225°)

9. Find the value of cos(570°) sin(510°) − sin(330°) cos(390°)

Trigonometric Functions of (𝟗𝟎° ± 𝜽)

sin(90° ± 𝜃) = cos 𝜃 sin(90° − 𝜃) = cos 𝜃 sin(90° + 𝜃) = cos 𝜃
cos(90° ± 𝜃) = ∓sin 𝜃 cos(90° − 𝜃) = sin 𝜃 cos(90° + 𝜃) = −sin 𝜃
tan(90° ± 𝜃) = ∓ cot 𝜃 tan(90° − 𝜃) = cot 𝜃 tan(90° + 𝜃) = −cot 𝜃

Note: For multiples of 180o and 360o, the functions retain the same form, whereas for odd multiples of
90o or 270o, the trigonometric function flips into its complementary function.

10. Express cos  99° in terms of any trigonometric ratio of an angle between 0° and 45°

11. Express cot 250° in terms of any trigonometric ratio of an angle between 0° and 45°

12. Find the value of cos(90° + 30°) + sin(270° − 60°) + tan(450° + 45°)

13. Evaluate: sin(280°) sec(190°)

Class 11 Maths Worksheet www.AhaGuru.com
WS19.M11.01 Balaji Sampath

Concept Application
1
14. If for an angle 𝜃, the value of sin 𝜃 = − 3 , then find the values of cos 𝜃 and tan 𝜃.

15. Find all the values of 𝜃 where 0 ≤ 𝜃 < 360° for which tan 𝜃 = −1.

16. Find all the values of 𝜃 where 0 ≤ 𝜃 < 360° for which 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑒𝑐 𝜃 = −2.

1
17. If cos  then find the value of tan 180°    cot 90°   
3

18. Evaluate: 𝑠𝑖𝑛2 (133°) + 𝑠𝑖𝑛2 (240°) + 𝑠𝑖𝑛2 (317°)

19. Evaluate: 𝑐𝑜𝑡 2 (570°) − 𝑡𝑎𝑛2 (517°) + 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑒𝑐 2 (473°)

Radian Measure: 1 rad = 1c ≈ 57.29o

𝜋 𝜋 𝜋 𝜋
180° = π rad = π 90° = rad = 45° = rad =
2 2 4 4

𝜋 𝜋 𝜋 𝜋
360° = 2π rad = 2π 60° = rad = 30° = rad =
3 3 6 6

Note: Later we will see the meaning of Radian Measure and how it simplifies arc-length calculations.

2𝜋
20. Find the value of: cos(−
3
)

5𝜋 2𝜋 𝜋
21. Find the value of: sin 6
+ tan 3
cos 6

  3
22. If    and sin(  )  , then find the values of  in radians.
2 2 2
   3 
23. Evaluate: tan     tan   
4   4 

24. Find all values of  (in radians) between 0 and 2𝜋 for which: cosec   2

Find all values of  (in radians) between −𝜋 and 𝜋 for which: sin 𝜃 = −
1
25.
√2