The Language of Relations and Functions Activity

Activity #1
{(1,3), (2,3), (3,4), (4,5), (5,6)}
Make:
1. Table of Values

X 1 2 3 4 5
y 3 3 4 5 6

2. Mapping Diagram
x y

1
3
2
4
3
5
4 6
5

3. Graph

Relation
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
1 2 3 4 5

And list the domain and range of each relation.

Domain: {1, 2, 3, 4, 5}
Range: {3, 4, 5, 6}
Activity # 2
{(3, 2), (4, 1), (5, 3)}
Graph and list the domain and range of each relation.

Relation
4
3
2
1
0
3 4 5

Domain: {3, 4, 5}
Range: {1, 2, 3}

Activity #3 Functions
Identify if it is a function or not.
1. A = {(1,1), (2,1), (3,5), (4,7), (5,9)} FUNCTION
2. A = {(a,b), (b,d), (c,e), (c,f), (d,e)} NOT A FUNCTION
3. FUNCTION

X 1 4 8 10 12
y 2 4 6 8 10

Activity #4 Functions
Determine if it is a function or not a function according to the data given below.
Let X = {a,b,c} and Y = {1,2,3,4}. Which of the relations A, B, C defined below are functions from
X to Y?
a. A = {(a,1), (b,2), (c,3)} (present it using a mapping diagram)

x y
b.
A is a function because
1 each element in {a, b, c} is
a
2 related to some element in
b
3 {1, 2, 3, 4} and no element
c
4 in {a, b, c} is related to
more than one element in
{1, 2, 3, 4}
c. For all (x,y) ∈X x Y, x,y∈B means that x is a vowel and y is even.

x y
1.
B is not function because it
1 does not satisfy property 1.
a
2 It is not true that X is the
b
3 first element of an ordered
c
4 pair in B. For example, c ∈
X but there is no y in Y that
y=6

2. C is defined by the arrow diagram

x y
C is not a function because
each element in {a, b, c} is
1
a related to more than one
2
b element in {1, 2, 3, 4}
3
c
4