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Chapter 2
Functions and Graphs
Section 2.1
4. a. f (−5) = (−5)2 − 2(−5) + 7
Check Point Exercises
= 25 − (−10) + 7
1. The domain is the set of all first components: {0, 10, = 42
20, 30, 42}. The range is the set of all second
components: {9.1, 6.7, 10.7, 13.2, 21.7}. b. f ( x + 4) = ( x + 4) 2 − 2( x + 4) + 7
= x 2 + 8 x + 16 − 2 x − 8 + 7
2. a. The relation is not a function since the two
ordered pairs (5, 6) and (5, 8) have the same = x 2 + 6 x + 15
first component but different second
components. c. f (− x) = (− x) 2 − 2(− x) + 7
= x 2 − ( −2 x ) + 7
b. The relation is a function since no two ordered
pairs have the same first component and = x2 + 2x + 7
different second components.
5. x f ( x) = 2x ( x, y )
3. a. 2x + y = 6
-2 –4 ( −2, −4 )
y = 6 − 2x
For each value of x, there is one and only one -1 –2 ( −1, −2 )
value for y, so the equation defines y as a 0 0 ( 0, 0 )
function of x.
1 2 (1, 2 )
b. x + y =1
2 2
2 4 ( 2, 4 )
y 2 = 1 − x2
y = ± 1 − x2
Since there are values of x (all values between –
x g ( x) = 2x − 3 ( x, y )
1 and 1 exclusive) that give more than one -2 g ( −2 ) = 2( −2) − 3 = −7 ( −2, −7 )
value for y (for example, if x = 0, then
-1 g ( −1) = 2( −1) − 3 = −5 ( −1, −5)
y = ± 1 − 02 = ±1 ), the equation does not
0 g ( 0 ) = 2(0) − 3 = −3 ( 0, −3)
define y as a function of x.
1 g (1) = 2(1) − 3 = −1 (1, −1)
2 g ( 2 ) = 2(2) − 3 = 1 ( 2,1)
6. The graph (a) passes the vertical line test and is Exercise Set 2.1
therefore is a function.
The graph (b) fails the vertical line test and is 1. The relation is a function since no two ordered pairs
therefore not a function. have the same first component and different second
The graph (c) passes the vertical line test and is components. The domain is {1, 3, 5} and the range is
therefore is a function. {2, 4, 5}.
The graph (d) fails the vertical line test and is
therefore not a function. 2. The relation is a function because no two ordered
pairs have the same first component and different
7. a. f (5) = 400 second components The domain is {4, 6, 8} and the
range is {5, 7, 8}.
b. x = 9 , f (9) = 100
3. The relation is not a function since the two ordered
pairs (3, 4) and (3, 5) have the same first component
c. The minimum T cell count in the asymptomatic but different second components (the same could be
stage is approximately 425. said for the ordered pairs (4, 4) and (4, 5)). The
domain is {3, 4} and the range is {4, 5}.
8. a. domain: { x −2 ≤ x ≤ 1} or [ −2,1] .
range: { y 0 ≤ y ≤ 3} or
4. The relation is not a function since the two ordered
[0, 3] . pairs (5, 6) and (5, 7) have the same first component
but different second components (the same could be
b. domain: { x −2 < x ≤ 1} or ( −2,1] . said for the ordered pairs (6, 6) and (6, 7)). The
range: { y −1 ≤ y < 2} or [ −1, 2 ) . domain is {5, 6} and the range is {6, 7}.
7. ordered pairs 9. The relation is not a function since there are ordered
pairs with the same first component and different
8. more than once; function second components. The domain is {1} and the range
is {4, 5, 6}.
9. [0,3) ; domain
10. The relation is a function since there are no two
10. [1, ∞) ; range ordered pairs that have the same first component and
different second components. The domain is
11. 0; 0; zeros {4, 5, 6} and the range is {1}.
12. false
FIN
TABLE DES MATIÈRES
Pages.
I. Entrée en Espagne 1
II. Les Passages 12
III. De Saint-Sébastien à Deva 17
IV. Le capitaine Bonelli 21
V. Loyola 26
VI. A travers les Andes 40
VII. Le palacio d’Urvaza 46
VIII. Messe au palacio 54
IX. Estella 60
X. Logroño 67
XI. Le col de Piqueras 73
XII. Histoire de brigands 79
XIII. La vieille Castille 88
XIV. Les ruines de Numance et Soria 93
XV. Madrid 101
XVI. Flamencos et peteneras 107
XVII. A los Toros ! 118
XVIII. Les toreros 134
XIX. L’Escorial 140