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B. Major Weaknesses:
The major weakness of the business is
the accessibility of raw materials
low production at a time of peak of popularity of the product
lack of technical know-how of owner/manager
C. Major Opportunity:
The major opportunity of business is:
there no nearby competitors
increasing consumer demand for the product/service offered
continued product development
D. Major Threat:
The major threat of the business is:
Competitors low pricing
Economic downturn
Consumers satisfaction
Unexpected change in price of ingredients
IV. Decision-making Checklist
B. Social Factors
1. Are we providing for a needed product/service? ____√___ _______
2. Will the community benefit from the business? ____√___ _______
3. Are we free to make our own decision? ____√___ _______
4. Are we ready to invest? ____√___ _______
5. Do we have our families’ support? ____√___ _______
C. Interactive Factors
What risks are involved?
In the business, the risk of failing to meet the demands of the consumers is
always there. There are risks of dissatisfaction and the possible shortage of
resources and money.
D. Evaluation
1. Are most of your answers a yes or a no?
All of our answer are yes
2. Is there a factor, such as lack of credit that will make the business impossible?
Yes
4. If your decision is yes, discuss as a group what you are looking forward to
about starting a business and what are you afraid of the most.
We are looking forward to make a name for ourselves in the business world.
We are afraid that we might fail in getting the support of the consumers to
our products which may cause the downfall of the business and failing in
our business. However, we will try the risk because we will never succeed if
we don’t.
5. If your decision is to discontinue, refer back to the earlier activities where you
listed a number of business opportunities.
We will continue with the business
V. Areas to be Considered
A. Materials:
1. What are the materials that you need to start your business?
Utensils (measuring cups, spatula, stainless bowl, dough cutter, plancha,
cheesecloth).
Equipment (Weighing scale, Dough kneader, Oven, Working table)
Raw materials (Bread flour, water, refined sugar, vegetable shortening, salt,
instant yeast)
B. Transportation:
1. What transportation facilities do you need for the successful operation of the
business, obtaining supplies and marketing your product?
Mode of transportation would be by Land. We will have a motorcycle for
some deliveries and rusco for massive deliveries.
2. How much does it cost?
The cost of transportation is incorporated in the selling price of the
product.
C. Facilities:
1. Where are you going to locate your business?
Our Business will going locate in San Juan, Aborlan , Palawan
2. Is there a ready supply of water, electricity and other resources?
Yes
3. How much does their installation cost?
We already had a ready source of electricity and water in our site.
D. On Workers:
1. Who is responsible for what?
Production Department- Responsible for the whole production of products
we sell.
General Manager- Runs the daily operations of the business and may also
handle marketing and this role can be filled by the owner.
2. How much will you pay yourselves for the time you will be spending?
We will pay them 250 per day
3. Is there a need to hire other workers?
Yes
E. On Training:
1. Do you have the needed skills?
Yes
2. If you don’t have the skills, how do you plan to acquire them?
Training session can be conducted regularly to acquaint us with the
production of our business.
3. Who will train your hired workers?
Our production department will train the newly hired workers.
F. On Packaging:
1. Does your business need package?
Yes
G. On promotion:
1. How will you let the consumers know about your business and your product?
We will launch our social media pages and holding promos during special
occasions such as Valentines, Christmas and New year that will catch our
buyers’ attention especially those who would want to save. We will also
provide our consumers brochures for them to see samples of our product
especially the designs. We will also give some freebies for a certain amount of
purchase.
2. How much are you ready to spend for promotions? What strategies are you
going to use?
We will spend 10,000 pesos for brochures and the cost of promos and freebies
depends on how in demand our product is.
H. On Money:
1. Where will you get your start-up capital?
Loan from the bank (Landbank of the Philippines)
Business Plan
OUR BUSINESS
Name of Business A & B Bakery
Our Proposed Business is: Bakery
The skills to be learned: (1) Baking
(2) Packaging
(3) Handling orders
The location of the business: San Juan, Aborlan, Palawan
OUR MARKET
Our consumers, where and when:
Our consumers are those people around the area. And we are also open on
deliveries around Aborlan and Narra. We are available anytime of the year.
BUSINESS OPERATION
We will produce the product:
every day (quantity) - 2,000 pieces
every week (quantity) - 12,000 pieces
every month (quantity) - 144,000 pieces
We produce in a year’s time a total number of: 288,000 pieces
(1)Production Department - 3
(2)Kitchen Preparation Personnel- 1
(3)Services Department - 5
Total = 9 workers
A. Production Department
(1) Packaging
(2) Bakers
B. Kitchen Preparation Personnel
(1) Equipment/Dish washer
(2) Cleaner
C. Services Department
(1) Finance
(2) Delivery Personnel
(3) Cashier
The people who will manage the business are (any position, e.g. managers, treasurers
and the tasks assigned to them)
a) General Manager
The General Manager runs the daily operations of the business and may
also handle marketing.
b) Production Baker
The Production Manager is responsible for the whole production of baked
goods.
c) Kitchen Personnel
The Kitchen Personnel are responsible for cleanliness and orderliness of
the whole area
d) Finance manager
The Finance Manager responsible for all the budget and expenses of the
business
e) Cashier
The Cashier is responsible for cash and selling product within the facility.
BUSINESS EXPENSES
Our start-up expenses would include the following:
____________________________________________________________
Materials : P150, 000.00
Sales budget : P30,000.00
Cash budget : P150,000.00
Manufacturing budget : P70,000.00
Labor : P100,000.00
Total : P 500,000
Our operating expenses for one year would include the following:
Materials : P1,800,000.00
Sales budget : P360,000.00
Cash budget : P1,800,000.00
Manufacturing budget : P840,000.00
Labor : P1,200,000.00
Total : P 6,000,000
SALES INCOME
We will sell the product/service at : P4.00/pc
Our projected sales (quantity) is:
every day : P8,000
every month : P48,000
every year : 576,000
BUSINESS BENEFITS
Our business will contribute the following:
(1)Encourage people to take risk in business world
(2)Reduce unemployment within the area
(3)Our country to be known as a good quality product
Start-up Expenses
Total: P 213,000.00
Product/Service
Sales Chart
One Day: Price per item Number of items Daily sales
sold income
P4.00 2,000 pcs P 8,000
Weekly: Daily sales Number of selling Weekly sales
income days/month income
P 8,000 6 days P 48,000
Monthly: Daily sales Number of selling Monthly sales
income days/month income
P8,000 25 days P200,000
Yearly: P 2,400,000.00
Operating Expenses
How to get the mark-up (you plan to add a 20% mark-up to your product)
P 400.00 x .20 = P 80.00
P 400.00 + 80.00 (480.00) = selling price of product/piece with mark-up
3. How much is added to each item’s cost for profit (reasonable amount for mark-up)? A
market survey is necessary to find out how much customers are willing to pay.
__________________________________________________________
4. Add: per item cost and profit margin for each item and you have sales price for each
item.
A sample business plan is given in the succeeding pages. You can use this as your
guide in coming up with your own business proposal.
ORGANIZATIONAL STRUCTURE
Bread bakery is a business that owned and managed by Anna Rose Bacnan . This is
located at San Juan Aborlan, Palawan. It has currently 9 employees, including my
supervisor Reynold alba, master baker is Watty Akira and the assistant baker is Dario Licos,
the cashier is Joevelos Abijay and sales lady is Reyna Licos, the repacker is Genevieve
Badajos, and the delivery is Emely Arbis and Ericka Manzul, and the last are utility is
Kenneth Alvis.
Production Layout
The layout of business which is the bread bakery, all the facilities are separate in every
area inside and out of the establishment.