Potenciales estandar (reducción) en sc acuosa a 25

o
C.
Ecuacion redox  Eo(V)
Solucion acida

F2(g) + 2e– 2F–(aq) 2.86

OF2(g) + 2H+ (aq)+ 4e– H2O(l) + 2F–(aq) 2.1

O3(g) + 2H+ (aq)+ 2e– O2(g) + H2O(l) 2.075

S2O82– (aq)+ 2e– 2SO42–(aq) 2.01

Ag2+(aq) + e– Ag+(aq) 1.98

Co3+(aq) + e– Co2+(aq) 1.82

H2O2(aq)+ 2H+(aq)+ 2e– 2H2O(l) 1.763

MnO4–(aq ) + 4H+(aq)+ 3e– MnO2(s) + 2H2O(l) 1.70

PbO2(s) + SO4 2–(aq)+ 4H+(aq) + 2e– PbSO4(s) + 2H2O(l) 1.69

Au3+(aq) + 3e– Au(s) 1.52

MnO4–(aq ) + 8H+(aq)+ 5e– Mn2+(aq) + 4H2O(l) 1.51

2BrO3– (aq)+ 12H+(aq) + 10e–   Br2(l) + 6H2O(l) 1.478

PbO2(s) + 4H+ (aq)+ 2e– Pb2+(aq) + 2H2O(l) 1.455

ClO3– (aq)+ 6H+(aq) + 6e–   Cl–(aq)+ 3H2O(l) 1.450

Ce4+(aq) + e– Ce3+(aq) 1.44

Au3+(aq) + 2e– Au+(aq) 1.36

Cl2(g) + 2e– 2Cl–(aq) 1.358

Cr2O72– (aq)+ 14H+(aq) + 6e– 2Cr3+(aq) + 7H2O(l) 1.33

MnO2(s) + 4H+ (aq)+ 2e– Mn2+(aq) + 2H2O(l) 1.23

O2(g) + 4H+ (aq)+ 4e– 2H2O(l) 1.229

2IO3– (aq)+ 12H+(aq) + 10e– I2(s) + 6H2O(l) 1.20

ClO4– (aq)+ 2H+(aq) + 2e– ClO3–(aq) + H2O( l) 1.19

ClO3– (aq)+ 2H+(aq) + e– ClO2(g) + H2O(l) 1.175

NO2(g) + H+ (aq)+ e–   HNO2(aq) 1.07

Br2(l) + 2e– 2Br–(aq) 1.065

NO2(g) + 2H+ (aq)+ 2e– NO(g) + H2O(l) 1.03

[AuCl4]– (aq)+ 3e– Au(s) + 4Cl–(aq) 1.002

VO2+(aq )+ 2H+(aq) + e– VO2+(aq) + H2O(l) 1.000

NO3–(aq ) + 4H+(aq)+ 3e– NO(g) + 2H2O(l) 0.956

2Hg2+(aq) + 2e– Hg22+(aq) 0.90

Cu2+(aq) + I –(aq)+ e– CuI(s) 0.86

Hg2+(aq) + 2e– Hg(l) 0.854

Ag+(aq) + e– Ag(s) 0.800

Hg22+(aq) + 2e–   2Hg(l) 0.80

Fe3+(aq) + e– Fe2+(aq) 0.771

O2(g) + 2H+ (aq)+ 2e– 2H2O2(aq) 0.695

2HgCl2(s) + 2e– Hg2Cl2(s) + 2Cl–( aq) 0.63

MnO4–(aq ) + e–   MnO42–(aq) 0.56

I2(s) + 2e– 2I–(aq) 0.535

Cu+(aq) + e– Cu(s) 0.520

H2SO3(aq) + 4H+(aq)+ 4e– S(s) + 3H2O(l) 0.449

C2N2(g) + 2H+(aq)+ 2e– 2HCN(aq) 0.37

[Fe(CN)6]3– (aq)+ e–   [Fe(CN)6]4–(aq) 0.361

Cu2+(aq) + 2e– Cu(s) 0.340

VO2+(aq) + 2H +(aq)+ e– V3+(aq) + H2O(l) 0.337

PbO2(s) + 2H+ (aq)+ 2e– PbO(s) + H2O(l) 0.28

2HgCl2(s) + 2e– 2Hg(l) + 2Cl–(aq) 0.2676

HAsO2(aq) + 3H+ (aq)+ 3e– As(s) + 2H2O(l) 0.240

AgCl(s) + e– Ag(s) + Cl–(aq) 0.2223

SO42–(aq ) + 4H+(aq)+ 2e– SO2(g) + 2H2O(l) 0.17

Cu2+(aq) + e– Cu+(aq) 0.159

Sn4+(aq) + 2e– Sn2+(aq) 0.154

S(s) + 2H+(aq ) + 2e–   H2S(g) 0.14

AgBr(s) + e– Ag(s) + Br –(aq) 0.071

2H+(aq) + 2e– H2(g) 0.00

Fe3+(aq) + 3e– Fe(s) –0.04

Pb2+(aq) + 2e– Pb(s) –0.125

Sn2+(aq) + 2e– Sn(s) –0.137

AgI(s) + e– Ag(s) + I –(aq) –0.152

V3+(aq) + e– V2+(aq) –0.255

Ni2+(aq) + 2e– Ni(s) –0.257

H3PO4(aq) + 2H+(aq)+ 2e– H3PO3(aq) + H2O(l) –0.276

Co2+(aq) + 2e– Co(s) –0.277

PbSO4(s) + 2e– Pb(s) + SO42–(aq) –0.356

Cd2+(aq) + 2e– Cd(s) –0.403

Cr3+(aq) + e– Cr2+(aq) –0.424

Fe2+(aq) + 2e– Fe(s) –0.440

2CO2(g) + 2H+ (aq)+ 2e– H2C2O4(aq) –0.49

Cr3+(aq) + 3e– Cr(s) –0.74

Zn2+(aq) + 2e– Zn(s) –0.763

Cr2+(aq) + 2e– Cr(s) –0.90

Mn2+(aq) + 2e– Mn(s) –1.18

Ti2+(aq) + 2e– Ti(s) –1.63

U3+(aq) + 3e– U(s) –1.66

Al3+(aq) + 3e– Al(s) –1.676

Mg2+(aq) + 2e– Mg(s) –2.356

Na+(aq) + e– Na(s) –2.713

Ca2+(aq) + 2e– Ca(s) –2.84

Sr2+(aq) + 2e– Sr(s) –2.89

Ba2+(aq) + 2e– Ba(s) –2.92

Cs+(aq) + e– Cs(s) –2.923

K+(aq) + e– K(s) –2.924

Rb+(aq) + e– Rb(s) –2.924

Li+(aq) + e– Li(s) –3.04

   

Solucion basica  

O3(g) + H2 O(l)+ 2e– O2(g) + 2OH–(aq) 1.246

ClO–(aq) + H 2O(l)+ 2e– Cl–(aq) + 2OH–(aq) 0.890

HO2– (aq)+ H2O(l) + 2e– 3OH–(aq) 0.88

BrO–(aq) + H 2O(l)+ 2e– Br–(aq) + 2OH–(aq ) 0.766

ClO3–(aq ) + 3H2O(l)+ 6e– Cl –(aq) + 6OH–(aq) 0.622

2AgO(s) + H2O(l ) +2e–   Ag2O(s) + 2OH–(aq) 0.604

MnO4–(aq ) + 2H2O(l)+ 3e– MnO2(s) + 4OH–(aq) 0.60

ClO2–(aq ) + H2O(l)+ 2e– ClO–(aq) + 2OH–(aq) 0.59

BrO3–(aq ) + 3H2O(l)+ 6e– Br –(aq) + 6OH–(aq) 0.584

IO–(aq) + H 2O(l)+ 2e– I–(aq) + 2OH–(aq) 0.49

Ni(OH)3(s) + e– Ni(OH)2(s) + OH–(aq) 0.48

BrO–(aq) + 2H 2O(l)+ 2e– Br2(l) + 4OH–(aq) 0.455

IO–(aq) + 2H 2O(l)+ 2e– I2(s) + 4OH–(aq) 0.42

O2(g) + 2H2 O(l)+ 4e– 4OH–(aq) 0.401

ClO3–(aq ) + H2O(l)+ 2e– ClO2–(aq)+ 2OH–(aq ) 0.35

2Ag2O(s) + H2 O(l)+ 2e– 2Ag(s) + 2OH–(aq) 0.342

Co(OH)3(s) + e– Co(OH)2(s) + OH–(aq) 0.17

ClO4–(aq ) + H2O(l)+ 2e– ClO3–(aq)+ 2OH–(aq ) 0.17

NO3–(aq ) + H2O(l)+ 2e– NO2–(aq) +2OH–(aq ) 0.01

CrO42–( aq) + 4H2O(l)+ 3e– [Cr(OH)4]–(aq) + 4OH– (aq) –0.13

HPbO2– (aq)+ H2O(l) + 2e– Pb(s) + 3OH–(aq) –0.54

HCHO(aq) + 2H2O(l )+ 2e–   CH3OH(aq) + 2OH–(aq) –0.59

SO32–(aq ) + 3H2O(l)+ 4e– S(s) + 6OH–(aq) –0.66

AsO43–( aq) + 2H2O(l)+ 2e– AsO2–(aq)+ 4OH–(aq ) –0.67

AsO2–(aq ) + 2H2O(l)+ 3e– As(s) + 4OH–(aq) –0.68

2H2O(l) + 2e– H2(g) + 2OH–(aq) –0.828

OCN–(aq ) + H2O(l)+ 2e– CN–(aq) + 2OH  – (aq) –0.97

As(s) + 3H2O(l ) + 3e–   AsH3(g) + 3OH–(aq) –1.21

[Zn(OH)4]2– (aq)+ 2e– Zn(s) + 4OH–(aq) –1.285

Sb(s) + 3H2O(l ) + 3e–   SbH3(g) + 3OH–(aq) –1.338

[Al(OH)4]– (aq)+ 3e– Al(s) + 4OH–(aq) –2.310

Mg(OH)2(s) + 2e –   Mg(s) + 2OH–(aq) –2.687