Time: 30 Mints.

FAUJI FERTILIZER BIN QASIM LIMITED

TEST PAPER
NAME : _____________________________ Date : _______________________
P.No. :_____________________________ Marks :________________________
Designation :_____________________________ Invigilator Sign.
:________________________
INSTRUCTIONS : 1) ATTEMPT ALL QUESTIONS.
2) EACH QUESTION CARRIES EQUAL MARKS
3) FOR EACH QUESTION TO ANSWER, CHOSE FROM DIFFERENT OPTIONS GIVEN.
WRITE YOUR CHOICE OF ANSWER IN THE BLOCK AGAINST EACH QUESTION.
Q-1. ____________ is the heaviest of ammonia, carbon dioxide and urea.
A Ammonia
B Carbon dioxide
C Urea.
Q-2.Viscosity of oil increases with ___________ in temperature.
A Increase
B Decrease

Q-3. Thrust bearing limits the amount of ______________

A Radial movement
B Axial Movement
C Both A & B
D None of A & B

Q-4.Percentage of nitrogen in ammonia is _______________.

A 88
B 14
C 82
D 72
Q-5.Atmospheric pressure at sea level is ___________ pressure at hill station.
A Higher than
B Lower than
C Equal to
Q-6.Liquid level can be determined by measuring ______________ at the bottom of tank.
A Pressure.
B Weight
C Density.
Q-7.The only best way to operate the furnace efficiently is to _____________.

A Analyse the flue gases.

B Cheek color of flame.
C Measure fuel pressure.
D All of above . A,B & C.
Q-8.Steam turbine should ______________ when the steam exhaust valve is closed.
A Never be started
B Be started.
Q-9.Purpose of steam N.G. reforming reaction is to produce ______________________
A Oxygen
B Hydrogen
C Carbon monoxide
D None of above.
Q-10.Reforming reaction is favoured by _______________
A High temp.
B High pressure
C Low Temp.
D Low Pressure.
E Both A & B
F Both A & D
Q-11.The percentage of pure liquid caustic is generally.
A 50
B 40
C 100
D 70
Q-12.Oxygen in gas fired boiler exhaust is kept at ________________
A 2~3 %
B 20%
C 25%
D 50%
Q-13.Hardness of ground water is ________________ river water.
A More Than
B Less Than
C Same as
D None of above

Q-14.Centrifugal pumps are designed for _________________

A.High flow requirement
B.Low flow requirement
C.High pressure requirement
D.None of above.
Q-15.Natural gas is __________________
A.Heaver than air.
B.Lighter than air
C.Same in weight.
Q-16.Temperature of water in steam drum is ______________
A.Same as steam temp.
B.Slightly higher than steam temp.
C.Slightly lower than steam temp.
D.None of above.
Q-17.Moisture from air can be removed by _______________
A.Alumina balls
B.Silica gel
C.Both A&B
D.None of A&B
Q-18.CBD of cooling tower is done to __________________
A.Maintain PH.
B.Reduce temperature.
C.None of above.
Q-19.Complete the equation :
2NH3 + CO2
A.NH2 COO NH4.
B.NH2 CO NH2
C.NH2 CO NH3
D.None of above
Q-20.Ammonia synthesis reaction is ________________
A.Endothermic
B.Exothermic
C.Isothermal
D.None of above.
Q-21.N2 and H2 are supplied for NH3 synthesis reaction at molar ratio of
______________________
A.2 : 1
B.1 : 3
C.3 : 1
D.1 : 2
Q-22.Density of water is _______________ the lube oil
A.Greater Than
B.Less Than
C.Equal to
Q-23.There is greater percentage of power loss in the form of ΔP in case of
A.Rota meter
B.Orifice Meter
C.Venturimeter
D.Pitot tube.
Q-24.When the velocity of liquid or gas increases, it’s pressure will
A.Also increase
B.Decrease
D.Remains Same
Q-25.Combustion is a chemical reaction in which fuel reacts with _______________ to release
heat.
A.Nitrogen
B.Hydrogen
C.Oxygen
D.None of above.
Q-26.Explosive range of hydrogen is
A.4 ~ 40%
B.5 ~ 74%
C.35 ~ 75%
D.None of above.
Q-27.Repeated testing has shown that 14.7 psi of pressure supports a column if mercury
_________________ inches.
A.22.5
B.27
C.30
D.34.2
Q-28.In a ________________ the height of mercury column indicates atmospheric pressure.
Q-29.In a ________________, the height of a column of mercury indicates temperature.
Q-30.Fluid flows because of _________________as electricity flows because of
_____________.
Q-31.For same velocity of different fluids of different densities, flowing, in different pipes, mass
flow rate will be_________________.
Q-32.Which impeller is the best likely to become clogged
A.Open
B.Semi enclosed
C.Closed
Q-33.Two centrifugal compressors operating in parallel will give advantage of
A.Increased discharge pressure.
B.Increased flow.
C.Not increased flow & pressure.
Q-34.A small pipe offers more resistance them a larger pipe.
A.True
B.False.
Q-35.When the gas is at the tips of the impeller blades, it is at maximum ______________.
A.Pressure
B.Velocity
C.Volume
B.None of Above.
Q-36.Vapour pressure of water at 100o C is _______________
13.6 Cm.Hg
100 Cm.Hg
76 Cm.Hg
100 N/Cm2
Q-37.Velocity meters are used primarily for measuring the flow rate
A
Liquid of ________________
Gases.
Q-38.Orifice meter and venturi meter measures.
Point velocity
Avg. velocity
Pressure
Max. Velocity.
Q-39.SCF is the volume a gas would occupy if it were measured at a standard pressure of
________________ psia anr a standard temp. of ______________- oC
14.7
25
0,0
Q-40.____________________ valve is used for controlling direction of flow.
Check valve
Gate Valve
Butter fly valve.
Q-41.The ΔP determines the ________________ of fluid flows.
Pressure
Rate.
Q-42.Momentum is the tendency of an object to keep it once it is started.
Accelerating
Moving
Q-43.The ________________ can change low voltage current to high voltage current.
Generator
Transformer
Turbine.
Q-44.Thermocouple measure temperature________________.
Physically
Chemical
Pneumatically
Electrically.
Q-45.When is not a parameter of fire triangle?
Continuous Combusting
Fuel
Sum heat
Q-46.Ignition of fuel oil at its flash point would cause
Continuous Combustion
Momentary flame
No combustion.
Q-47.Ignition of fuel oil at its fire point would cause.
Continuous Combustion
Momentary flame
No combustion.
Q-48.A pyrometer is used to measure
Pressure
Flow
Temperature
All of Above.
Q-49.Mercury is _________________ water.
Lighter than
Heavier then
Q-50.Compressing a gas increase its pressure and decrease its ______________
Temperature
volume
Q-51.Steam gives off more heat when it is
Cooling
Condensing
Q-52.Which is the smallest unit of pressure.
PSI
In. HG
mm.Hg
Q-53.CO degree in Celsius scale area to ______________ degree on Kelvin
18
14
10
Q-54.Static pressure depend upon.
Height of liquid
Mass of liquid
Weight of liquid
All of above.
Q-55.Which of the following effect the separation of petroleum product
Temperature
Pressure
Feed rate
All of the above
Q-56.When any liquid is allowed to evaporate, the temperature of the liquid will
________________.
Increase
Decrease.
Q-57.To accomplish the most cooling in a cooling tower, a _______________ rate of
evaporation is desire.
High
Low
Q-58.A _______________ can measure average temperature over many location.
Thermocouple
Thermo pole
Pyrometer.
Q-59.On the Fahrenheit scale, absolute zero, the ______________ possible temperature is
_____________ oF.
Lowest, -492
Lowest, -460
Highest, -492
Q-60.The lowest possible temp. is the theoretical point called absolute zero where an object
would contain _____________heat energy, and there would be no molecular motion.
No
Very little.
High.
Q-61.The heat transfer rate _________________ on the temperature difference.
Depend
Don’t depend
Q-62.In parallel flow, when both fluids flow in the same direction, the not fluid
_________________ be closed below the highest temp. of the cooler fluid.
Can
Can’t
Q-63.Counter flow ______________ cooling a fluid to a temperature lower them the highest
temp. of the cooling fluid.
Permits
Prevent.
Q-64.At atmospheric condition ammonia is _________________
Gas
Liquid
Solid
Q-65.Methane is main component of ________________
Natural gas
CNG
Both
Q-66.Which of the following in not an explosive.
Calcium ammonia nitrate
Nitro-glycerine
Cellulose Nitrate.
Q-67.Which is heavier at atmospheric condition.

Air
Nitrogen
Carbon monoxide.
Q-68.Catalyst is used to ___________________ rate of reaction
Increase
Decrease.
Alter
Q-69.1 MM is an abbreviation for one ________________
Thousand
Million
Billion
Q-70.A foot valve is a
Back pressure valve
A relief valve
Direction control valve
Pressure reducing valve.
Q-71.Charles low states that the volume of gas changes in direct proposition to changes in
absolute ___________proportion.
Pressure
Temperature.
Q-72.Oleum is represented is represented by formula.
H2SO3
H2SO4
H2S2O6
H2S2O7
Q-73.One HP is equal to 746 ___________________.
K. Watt
Watt
Joule
Q-74.Poison for platinum catalyst is _________________
Sulphur
Phosphorous
Arsenic
Coke.
Q-75.The fluid that is flowing fastest is _____________ of the main stream.
In the Center
At the edge.
Q-76.A fluid can be excepted to absorb heat at a faster rate in ______________ flow.
Laminar
Turbulent.
Q-77.The thicker the static film, the ________________ the heat transfer rate.
Greater
Less.
Q-78.The value parentage of oxygen in the air is ___________%
79
21
19
23
Q-79.
Molecular weight of heavy water is _________________
18
19
20
None of above
Q-80.
Liquefying a petroleum gas is ___________ change
Chemical
Mechanical
Physical
Q-81.
Valves are used to control ________________
Level
Pressure
Flow rate
All of above.
Q-82.
Table salt solution in water has a pH _______________ 7
Equal to
Above
Below.
Q-83.
Steam has good fire extinguishing property.
Yes
No
Q-84.
___________________ is the formation & collapse of vapour bubble in the liquid.
Hunting
Surging
Cavitation
Air Binding
Q-85.
_________________ convert the velocity of gas to increase the gas pressure.
Impeller
Casing
Diffuser
Volute
Q-86.
The purpose of an ejector is to remove _______________ from a vessel or line
Gas
Air
Both A & B
Q-87.
Temperature indication on centrifugal scale and Fahrenheit scale is equal to ________________
40
-32
32
-40
Q-88.
________________ signal moves faster
Pneumatic
Electrical
Hydraulic
Q-89.
Heat transfer by conduction is described by _____________
Fourier’s Law
Ficks Law
Newton’s Law of cooling
Stefon Boltzman Law
Q-90.
Heating of a stem turbine is started ____________ start of lube oil circulation.
Before
After
Both case A & B
Q-91.
If pressure of saturated steam is let down (lowered). The resultant steam would be
_____________.
Saturated steam
Super heated Steam
Super saturated steam
Q-92.
Which type of pump is equipped with PSV at discharge ___________
Positive displacement
Centrifugal
Both
Q-93.
The blow down line provided from the bottom of a steam drum is _______________ line
Continuous blow down
Intermittent blow Down
Can be used for both A & B
Q-94.
Before handing over an exchanger on hydrogen gas service, for maintenance, it must be purged
with _______________
Inert Gas
Natural Gas
Air
Q-95.
Pressure gauge at outlet line of a catalyst bed reactor is showing more pressure than the gauge at
inlet line of that reactor what does it indicate?
High differential pressure
Low differential pressure
Faulty gauge
Q-96.
Which fluid is introduced first in heat exchanger
Heating medium
Cooling medium.
Q-97.
Is cooling tower heat exchanger ?
Yes
No
Q-98.
Rapid flow of gas back and forth in the centrifugal compressor is called ______________
Surging
Chocking
None of A & B
Both A&B
Q-99.
Sleeves bearing mounted at the end of the shaft prevent
Axial movement
Radial movement
None of the Above.
Q-100.
A gas leaving a compressor contains added energy usually in the form of increased
_________________
Pressure & Velocity
Pressure & Temperature.
Velocity & Temperature.
Q-101.
Water with a pH value of 7.9 is _________________
Acidic
Alkaline
Neutral
Q-102.
Pressure inside a furnace is ____________________ atmospheric in forced draft type of
furnaces.
Higher Than
Lower Than
Equal to
Q-103.
Heat is transferred from the heat source to the air by
Conduction
Convection
Q-104.Cleaning, while the exchanger is operating is called _______________ maintenance

Q-105.Rate of conduction vanes with temp. difference

True
False
Q-106.Coupling need no lubrication
Rigid
Flexible
Both A & B
Q-107.Labyrinth seal ____________ touches the shaft.
A.Does
B.Does not.
Q-108.When oil is used as a fuel, it must be changes from a liquid to a _______________ before
being mixed with air.
A
B
C
Q-109.Flash backs at individual burners may be corrected by adjusting the ______________ air
doors.
A.Primary
B.Secondary