Application Of

Integration
Volume 0f Solid of Revolution
Volume by Disk Method
Example
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Example
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 Volume by 𝑏
Volume = 𝜋 ‫)𝑠𝑢𝑖𝑑𝑎𝑟 𝑟𝑒𝑡𝑢𝑂( 𝑎׬‬2 −(𝐼𝑛𝑛𝑒𝑟 𝑟𝑎𝑑𝑖𝑢𝑠)2 dx
Washer Method or (dy)

Revolves about x-axis (or line y = 0) Outer radius = f(x) − 0 → from [curve y = f(x)] − [axis of
rotation, line y = 0]
= f(x

y y Inner radius = g(x) − 0 → from [curve y = g(x)] − [axis of

rotation, line y = 0]
(outer radius) = g(x)
y = f(x) y = f(x)

b
y = g(x)
line y = 0
y = g(x)
(inner radius)

Volume =  [f(x)] − [g(x)]2 dx
a
x a x
a b b
Revolves about line y = c

Outer radius = f(x) − c → from [curve y = f(x)] − [axis of rotation, line

y = c]
y = f(x)
Inner radius = g(x) − c → from [curve y = g(x)] − [axis of rotation,
line y = c]

y = g(x) line y = c

b
x
a b Volume =  
a
[f(x) − c]2 − [g(x) − c]2 dx
Example
Find the volume of the solid
generated by revolving the
shaded region about x-axis
Example

Find the volume of solid generated when the shaded

region is revolved about the line y = −1.
Example
Example
Volume : Revolves about y-axis (or line x = 0)
Revolves about line x = a
Example