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Inorganic Pharmaceutical Chemistry
Inorganic Pharmaceutical Chemistry
1. The rays which have atomic mass of 4 and a charge 9. To kill microorganism in living objects we simply
of 2 but of low energy and penetrating power used:
a. Alpha a. Antiseptic
b. Beta b. Corrosive
c. Gamma c. Disinfectant
d. X-ray d. Sterilization
2. Antacids that cause “rebound” hyperacidity are: 10. It forms white precipitate with HCl but blackens
a. Na2CO3 and CaCO3 upon addition of ammonium hydroxide:
b. NaHCO3 and CaCO3 a. Cuprous
c. NaHCO3 and Al(OH)3 b. Cupric
d. Na2CO3 and Al(OH)3 c. Mercurous
3. Ammoniated mercury is also known as: d. Mercuric
a. I only
b. III only 11. The ion that gives a purple solution with sodium
c. V only bismuthate:
d. I, II and IV a. Cobalt
e. III and V b. Ferrous
c. Ferric
m
I. French precipite blanc d. Manganese
er as
II. Cinnabar
co
III. HgNH2NO3 12. The ion that gives a Turnbull’s blue precipitate with
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IV. HgO potassium ferricyanide:
V. White precipitate a. Ferrous
o.
b. Ferric
4.
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The first element produced artificially originates c. Cobalt
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from a Greek term meaning: d. Nickel
a. Fake
b. Artificial 13. The ion that gives a Prussian blue precipitate with
c. Imitation potassium ferrocyanide:
o
d. Unnatural a. Ferric
aC s
b. Ferrous
5. Acids have the following properties except:
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c. Cobalt
a. sour taste d. Nickel
b. acceptor of protons
c. neutralize bases 14. Which of the following is a native of hydrous
d. pH below 7 magnesium silicate:
ed d
a. French chalk
6. Drug of choice to combat systemic acidosis:
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b. Pumice
a. Leucogen c. Bentonite
b. Baking soda d. Porcelain clay
c. Soda ash
d. Salt of wormwood
is
15. The ion that gives a white precipitate with HCl which
is soluble in excess ammonium hydroxide but
7. Substance added to glass to increase its refractive
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d. Pb
16. The ion that gives positive result to Rinman’s Green
8. Strong iodine solution contains KI for the purpose of: Test:
a. preservation a. Aluminum
b. reducing agent b. Chromium
c. preventing precipitation c. Manganese
d. NOTA d. Zinc
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17. An agent that gains one or more electr6ns in a redox 26. A measure of a solution’s basic strength, the negative
reaction: common log of the [OH-]
a. Oxidizing agent a. pH
b. Reducing agent b. pOH
c. Catalyst c. Ka
d. Inhibitor d. Kb
18. Nickel ion in solution is colored: 27. Substance that shows weak conductivity property and
a. Colorless a low degree of ionization:
b. Blue a. Strong electrolyte
c. Green b. Non-electrolyte
d. Yellow c. Weak electrolyte
d. Buffer
19. Describes a process or reaction that releases heat:
a. Endothermic 28. It gives the spatial orientation of the electron cloud
b. Exothermic with respect to the three areas in space:
c. Miscible a. Spin quantum number
d. Immiscible b. Magnetic quantum number
c. Principal quantum number
20. The ion that produces an intense blue colored d. Azimuthal
solution with an excess ammonia and a reddish 29. A base which is a proton acceptor yields a:
brown precipitate with potassium ferrocyanide: a. base
m
a. Cupric
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b. salt
b. Cuprous c. conjugate base
co
c. Cadmium d. conjugate acid
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d. Zinc
30. The sum of the number of protons and neutrons of an
o.
21. The ion that gives positive result to Thenard’s Blue atom:
Test causes:
rs e a. atomic weight
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a. Minamata b. isotopes
b. Shaver’s disease c. atomic number
c. Reye’s syndrome d. mass number
d. Wilsons’s disease
o
23. They are called the “soluble group” lead subacetate with an ointment base consisting of
a. Group IA wool fat, white fat, white petroleum and camphor:
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25. Blood red coloration with CNS but a blue precipitate 34. Copper imparts a characteristic _____ color to a
with hexacyanoferrate(II): nonluminous flame:
a. Ferrous a. emerald green
b. Ferric b. scarlet
c. Magnesium c. blue
d. Cobalt d. golden yellow
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35. Strong electrolytes are: 43. Which of the following reduces iodine?
a. unstable solution a. Caustic soda
b. strong conductor of electricity b. Bitter salt
c. poor conductors of electricity c. Epsom salt
d. non-conductors of electricity d. Antichlor Hypo
e. NOTA
36. Heavy water is:
a. H2O2 44. Radioisotopes decay:
b. D2O a. at the same rate
c. T3O b. randomly
d. H2O c. rapidly
d. slowly
37. Cinnabar is also known as: e. only when catalyzed
a. Calomel
b. Cadmia 45. The composition of aqua regia is:
c. Aethrop’s mineral a. 1HCl and 3HNO3
d. White vitriol b. 2HNO3 and 2HCl
38. Oxides of typically metallic elements are: c. 2HNO3 and 1HCl
a. neutral d. 3HCl and 1HNO3
b. basic
c. acidic 46. Index of protective power of colloids is:
d. amphoteric a. zigmondy
m
b. nuggets
er as
39. The law that expresses the relationship between c. dolomite
co
pressure, volume and temperature of gases in the d. NOTA
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equation, PV = nRT, where n = no. of moles of gas
and R is constant which is the same for all gases that 47. Burrows solution is also known as aluminium acetate
o.
behave ideally is known as: solution. What are the components of Burrows
a. Gay-Lussac’s Law
rs e solution:
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b. Boyle’s Law a. Al sulfate + acetic acid
c. Charle’s Law b. Al subacetate + glacial acetic acid
d. Ideal Gas Law c. Al subacetate + ppt’d CaCO3 + acetic acid
d. Al sulfate + ppt’d CaCO3 + acetic acid
o
a. carbon bond b. Pb
b. protein binding c. Pd
c. Van der Waals Forces d. Os
d. Covalent bond
ed d
49. Hard water does not lather with soap. This is due to:
41. Dimercaprol (BAL) acts as an antidote by a process a. Zn and Al
ar stu
called: b. Al and Ca
a. oxidation c. Pb and Ca
b. reduction d. Mg and Ca
c. chelation
is
d. absorption 50. Occurs when either the salts of various organic acids
e. adsorption or organic substituted ammonium salts are added to
Th
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51. The following are photometric methods of analysis, 59. An aqueous solution if this acid will color turmeric
except: paper brownish red:
a. turbidimetry a. sufuric acid
b. spectrophotometry b. hydrochloric acid
c. chromatography c. nitric acid
d. flame photometry d. boric acid
52. Irritative phenomenon to the skin and mucus 60. Reasons for controlling the pH within certain
membrane exhibited by rashes and headaches when specified limits, except:
excessive amount of iodine is administered: a. chemical stability
a. Hyperiodism b. solubility of the drug
b. Iodism c. patient’s discomfort
c. Hypoiodism d. a and c only
d. Any of the given e. all of the above
e. NOTA
61. Pharmaceutic aid used to displace air to increase the
53. Salts are formed as a result of the reaction between shelf life of an oxidizable product is placed at what
except: color of tank.
a. inorganic acid and as inorganic base a. green
b. water and a non-metal b. gray
c. water and metallic element c. black
d. an organic and an inorganic base d. brown
m
er as
62. Preparations used for brain scanning to determine the
54. Epsom salt is used as ____ intramuscularly: presence and location of neo-plastic lesions:
co
a. antiphlogistic a. Gold Au 198 Injection
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b. anticonvulsant b. Chlormerodin Hg 197 Injection
c. cathartic c. Technetium Tc99 Injection
o.
d. any of these d. Sodium Phosphate P32 Solution
rs e
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55. The following are official combinations of electrolyte 63. Are compounds which have the capability of
infusions except: functioning chemically as reducing agents:
a. Oral electrolyte solutions a. antioxidants
b. Lactated Ringer’s injection b. buffers
o
d. both a and c
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d. Ferrous
57. Chemical name of Caustic potash:
a. Potassium Hydroxide 65. When too much fluoride is present in the tissue fluid,
b. Magnesium Hydroxide it can develop condition known as “dental fluorosis”
is
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a. Al+3 75. This type of Epilepsy is marked by a sudden loss of
b. Mg+2 consciousness followed by muscle spasms lasting for
c. Ca+2 2 to 5 minutes:
d. A and C a. psychomotor seizures
e. None of them b. petit metal
c. grand mal type
68. It is the basis of smelling salts and occasionally used d. palsy
as leavening agent hence the name of “Baker’s
Ammonia”: 76. In methane the hybrid orbital is
a. hartshorn a. sp
b. spirit of hartshorn b. sp2
c. muriate of hartshon c. sp3
d. spirit of Minderesus d. p
e. all of them e.
69. The form of water most commonly used as a solvent 77. The ash content of an organic compound is an
during the manufacture of parenterals is: impurity of:
a. Bacteriostatic water for injection a. oil
b. Deionized water b. inorganic matter
c. Water for injection c. volatile content
d. Sterile water for injection USP d. carbon
e. Distilled water
m
78. Sodium cellulose phosphate (SCP) is used for:
er as
70. This is used to describe the approximate measure of a. a source of dietary fiber
b. treatment of constipation
co
the sized of the electron cloud:
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a. principal quantum number c. a bulking agent in tablet formulations
b. azimuthal quantum number d. a diet aid
o.
c. magnetic quantum number e. treatment of hypercalciuria
d. spin quantum number
rs e 79. The composition of dry ice is:
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e. all of the above
a. solid CO2
71. Which is not a chelating agent? b. gaseous CO2
a. 4-aza-oxine c. hard H2O
o
b. 8-methoxyquinoline d. H2O
c. 8-hydroxyquinoline
aC s
c. phenothiazide a. Test-tape
d. thioxanthene b. Clinitest tablets
Th
phosphoric acid, and choline 82. The equilibrium between free and bound drug acts as:
b. Esters of fatty acids with high-molecular- a. an equilibrium system
weight alcohols b. a way for releasing the bound drug
c. Esters of glycerin and fatty acids c. transport system
d. Polypeptides d. a buffer system
e. Steroids with one or more hydroxyl groups
(steroids)
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83. Which group causes distortion of electron cloud due
to electron-repelling inductive effect: 92. Isotopes are:
a. CH3CH2 a. element
b. CH3 b. atoms having the same atomic number
c. –COO c. none of these
d. All of these d. same number of neutrons
85. A visible mass of fog suspended at the height of air: 94. The antidote that is limited to physicians use only:
a. snow a. mechanical
b. cloud b. physiological
c. cloudburst c. all of these
d. snowfall d. chemical
86. Which of these is a native hydrous magnesium 95. Referred to as the hypothetical alkali metal:
silicate? a. sulfur
a. pumice b. tartaric acid
m
b. kaolin c. nitrogen
er as
c. talc d. iodine
co
d. bentonite
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96. To bring cresol into aqueous solution in saponated
87. Which is not possible according to quantum cresol soap is employed as:
o.
mechanics? a. wetting agent
a. 5d
rs e b. solubilizing agent
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b. 2d c. all of these
c. 4d d. emulsifier
d. 3d
97. Drugs can be bound to albumin by:
o
88. The rate of the metabolic processes the drug a. Van der Waal’s forces, hydrophobic bonds,
undergoes depends on and hydrogen and ionic bonds
aC s
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