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1. A bond that involves sharing a pair of electrons between


atoms in a molecule is a:
FINAL a. Covalent bond
b. Ionic bond

COACHING c. Anion
d. B and C

2019 Module 1

2. The following are characteristics of Deuterium.


I. Proton is 1
II. Neutron is 1
III. Proton is 2
IV. Atomic number is 2

A. I, II, III
B. II,III,IV
C. I,II
D. III,IV,V

3. It is also known as baker’s ammonia. 4. Sodium citrate is a compound that is used as _____ in
A.Ammonium acetate vitro and _______ in vivo
B.Ammonium carbonate a. Coagulant, coagulant
C.Sodium bicarbonate b. Anticoagulant, anticoagulant
D.Potassium chloride
c. Anticoagulant, coagulant
d. Coagulant, anticoagulant

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5. Forms basic oxides METALS VS. NON-METALS


a. Solid
b. Liquid METALS NON-METALS
c. Metal
Good conductors of heat and
d. Non-metal Poor conductors
electricity

Form BASIC oxides Form ACIDIC oxides

Lustrous, ductile, malleable Dull & brittle if solid

High density Low density

High melting point Low melting point

Tends to lose e- Tends to accept e-

6. Which of the following is true: 7. Glucose tolerance factor.


I. Mass can never be zero A. Manganese
II. Mass is constant B. Chromium
III. Weight is constant C. Calcium
IV. Weight changes D. Magnesium

a. II, III
b. I, II, III, IV
c. III, IV
d. I, II, IV

8. Which of the following is preservative is contraindicated to 9. Arrange the following according to increasing boiling
neonates because of the development of Gasping syndrome? point.
a. Parabens I.CH3CH2CH2COOH
b. Benzoic Acid II.CH3CH2CH2CH3
III.CH3CH2OH
c. Benzyl Alcohol
IV.CH3CH2CH2CH2CH3
d. Sorbic Acid
A.I, II, III, IV
B.II, IV, III, I
C.IV, II, III, I
D.I, III, IV, II

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10. Reduction in electrochemistry often happens in? ALWAYS REMEMBER


a. Anode
➤ REDUCTION happens in CATHODE where ELECTRONS get
b. Cathode
IN.
c. A & B
d. None of the above
➤ Positively charged ion: CATION
➤ Negatively charged ion: ANION

➤ Positive electrode: ANODE


➤ Negative electrode: CATHODE

11. It increases the refractive index of glass GLASS MODIFICATION


a. Boron
➤ Potassium- gives brown and light resistant to glass
b. Lead
c. Manganese ➤ Manganese dioxide- masks the blue-green color of glass
d. Potassium ➤ Boron- decrease the coefficient of expansion of glass
➤ Lead- increase the refractive index of glass

12. Solubility increases with decrease in temperature. 13. Properties of liquid except:
a. Endothermic I. Shape is definite
b. Exothermic II. Molecular motions is gliding
c. Miscibility III. Volume is definite
IV. IFA is strong
d. Salting-in
V. Volume is indefinite

a. II, III
b. III, IV
c. I,V
d. II,III,IV

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STATES OF MATTER 14. The following are non-spontaneous except:


a. +H
b. -S
STATE SOLID LIQUID GAS c. +S
d. G<0
SHAPE DEFINITE INDEFINITE INDEFINITE

VOLUME DEFINITE DEFINITE INDEFINITE

IFA STRONGEST STRONG WEAKEST

CONSTANT
MOLECULAR
VIBRATION GLIDING RANDOM
MOTION
MOTION

15. The person who discovered electron


a. Rutherford
NON-
SPONTANEOUS
SPONTANEOUS b. Thomson
c. Chadwick
d. Bohr
ENTHALPY -H +H

ENTROPY +S -S

REACTION EXOTHERMIC ENDOTHERMIC

MODELS OF AN ATOM 16. Two electrons occupying the same orbital differ in their:
A.s
DEMOCRITUS “Atomos” meaning indivisible B.m
C.n
John Dalton Billiard ball model D.l
Plum Pudding model or Raisin Bread Model
JJ Thomson
(Electron)

Ernest-rutherford Gold foil experiment

Niels Bohr Planetary Model

Schrodinger Quantum Mechanics

James Chadwick Neutron

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QUANTUM NUMBERS 17. An environment with a Gibbs Free energy of -3 and a


positive enthalpy is
a. A spontaneous endothermic reaction
SYMBOL FUNCTION
b. A non-spontaneous endothermic reaction
c. A solution that reaches equilibrium after an exothermic
PRINCIPAL QUANTUM Determine the SIZE of
n
NUMBER the particle reaction
d. A spontaneous exothermic reaction
AZIMUTHAL OR Sub-shell or sub-level,
l
ANGULAR Determines the SHAPE

MAGNETIC QUANTUM Orbitals, determines


m or ml
NUMBER ORIENTATION

SPIN QUANTUM Direction of the SPIN or


s or ms
NUMBER ROTATION

18. Native colloidal hydrated aluminum silicate


a. Kaolin
NON-
SPONTANEOUS
SPONTANEOUS b. Bentonite
c. Pumice
d. Feldspar
ENTHALPY -H +H

ENTROPY +S -S

REACTION EXOTHERMIC ENDOTHERMIC

ALUMINUM COMPOUND 19. As pressure increases in a system,


a. It will continue to shift to greater moles of gas
b. It will continue to shift to lesser moles of gas
Aluminum silicates c. It will not affect the number of moles of gas
1. Kaolin- Aka:China clay, white bole d. It will not create a shift
Native hydrated aluminum silicate
Use: adsorbent in diarrhea
2. Bentonite- Aka: soap clay, mineral soap
Native colloidal hydrated aluminum silicate
Use: suspending agent
3. Pumice- Volcanic origin
Use: dental abrasive
4. Feldspar- aluminum silicates of K, Na, Ca

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Le chatelier’s principle: when a chemical reaction equilibrium is stressed, it will


shift the equilibrium point in the direction that counteracts the stress applied 20. Which of the following will have a higher
Changes in pressure:
Increase pressure: shift to lesser mole of gas
electronegativity than arsenic?
Decrease pressure: shift to greater mole of gas
Increase volume: shift to greater of gas a.Carbon
Decrease volume: shift to lesser mole of gas
Changes in conc:
b.Sodium
Decrease reactants= shift to the left c.Antimony
Increase reactants= shift to the right d.Neon
Decrease products= shift to the right
Increase products= shift to the left
Temperature:
Increase temperature:
Exothermic-shift to left
Endothermic-shift to right
Decrease temperature:
Exothermic-shift to right
Endothermic-shift to left

21. Which answer includes all the following that are


chemical changes and not physical changes?
I.Rusting of iron
Increasing: Increasing: II.Chewing candy in the mouth
Metallic property Ionization potential
III.Freezing of water
Radius
IV.Sublimation of dry ice into carbon dioxide vapor
Non-metallic
Electronegativity
A.I and IV
Affinity
B.II and III
C.I and II
D.I, II, IV

22. Chemical formula of ester: 23. The heat given off in the dissolving process is
A.RCOOR greater than the heat required to break apart the solid,
B.RCOR this situation is not very common where an increase in
C.ROR temperature produces a decrease in solubility.
D.RCOOH A.Endothermic reaction
B.Exothermic reaction
C.Salting-in
D.Salting-out

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24. Which of the following is true about quantum 25. Mass number is the sum of:
numbers? I.Proton
I.The principal quantum number can be zero II.Neutron
II.The principal quantum number can never be zero
III.It is impossible for two electrons to have same III. Electron
azimuthal quantum numbers
IV.An electron located in a 3d orbital can have an angular A.I and II
momentum of 2 B.II and III
C.I and III
a.I,II D.I, II, III
b.I,II,III
c.II,III
d.II,IV

26. Consider an electron in the 4d subshell. What are 27. Volatile metals belongs to which group in the
its principle (n) and azimuthal (l) quantum numbers? periodic table of elements?
A.n=4, l=2 A.Group 1-A
B.n=3, l=1 B.Group 1-B
c.n=3, l=0 C.Group 2-A
d.n=2, l=1 D.Group 2-B

28. Which of the following is correct?


A.Protons and Neutrons are electrically charged
B.Protons and Electrons are electrically charged 29. The following are Strong acids except:
C.Electrons and Neutrons are electrically charged
D.Neutrons, Protons and Electrons are electrically a.Hydrochloric acid
charged b.Boric acid
c.Nitric acid
d.Sulfuric acid

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STRONG ACID 30. Write the set of 4 quantum numbers of 4d9.


A.4, 2, 1, -1/2
➤ H-CBNIPS B.3, 1, 2, 1/2
➤ HCl- Hydrochloric acid C.4, 1, 1, -1/
D.2, 0, 0, 1/2
➤ HBr- Hydrobromic acid
➤ HNO3- Nitric acid
➤ HI- Hydroiodic acid
➤ HClO4- Perchloric acid
➤ H2SO4- Sulfuric acid

31. Which of the following is a Lewis base?

A.Electron acceptor THEORY ACID BASE


B.Electron donor
C.Proton acceptor
D.Yields OH ARRHENIUS Yields H+ and H30+ Yields OH

BRONSTED-LOWRY Proton donor Proton acceptor

LEWIS Electron acceptor Electron donor

32. Which of the following is a strong alkali: 33. When atoms that are tightly bound together, behave
A.Ammonia as a single entity, it is called _________.
B.Magnesium hydroxide A.Element
C.Aluminum hydroxide B.Mixture
D.Sodium bicarbonate C.Molecule
D.Ion

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34. What is the chemical name of HClO? 35. Aufbau principle


I.Building up principle
A.Hypochlorous acid II.Orbitals are filled up singly before pairing up.
B.Hydrochloric acid III.Lower energy levels are filled up first.
C.Chloric acid IV.Impossible to determine simultaneously the electron
D.Chlorous acid momentum and position.

A.IV only
B.I, III
C.I,II,III
D.I, IV

GENERAL RULES: 36. The following are properties of group I-A:


I.Reacts with halogen family to form salts
➤ Pauli’s Exclusion Principle- No two electrons can have the II.Reacts with oxygen and air, forming acidic oxides
same set of 4 quantum numbers. Each atomic orbital can only
III.Very reactive metals that do not occur freely in
accommodate 2 electrons.
nature
➤ Heisenberg’s Uncertainty Principle- Impossible to determine
IV.Alkalinity decreases with atomic number
simultaneously the electron momentum and position.
➤ Aufbau Building Up Principle- Lower energy levels are filled
a.I and II
up first.
b.II and III
➤ Hund’s Rule of Maximum Multiplicity- Orbitals are filled up
singly before pairing up.
c.I and III
d.II and IV

The following are transition elements except: 38. Sodium carbonate sesquihydrate.
A. Tungsten a.Washing soda
B. Mercury b.Soda crystal
C. Indium c.Trona
D. Iron d.Soda ash

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39. Sodium hydroxide is used in making ______ soap.


COMPOUNDS OF SODIUM
a.Soft
➤ Sodium carbonate- b.Rough
Forms: c.Smooth
-Decahydrate: washing soda, sal soda, soda crystal d.Hard
-Sesquihydrate: trona, urao
-Anhydrous: soda ash, calcined soda

40. An ion that often shows sedative action is 41. Know for his “law of octaves”
A.Iodine a. Antoine Lavoisier
B.Bromide
b. Johann Dobereiner
C.Chloride
D.Phosphate c. John Newlands
d. John Newocean

42. Properties of metals


PERIODIC TABLE OF ELEMENTS
I. Good conductors of heat and electricity
➤ Antoine-Laurent Lavoisier- 1st “true periodic table” II. Form basic oxides
➤ Johann Dobereiner - “TRIAD" FeCoNi|RuRhPd|OsIrPt III. Form acidic oxides
➤ Newlands- Octaves IV.Tends to lose electrons
V. Tends to accept electrons
➤ Meyer and Mendeleev- Arranged by atomic weight
➤ Henry Moseley- “Modern Periodic Table”, Arranged by atomic
a. I,III,V
number
b. II,III,IV
c. I,II,IV
d. IV,V

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METALS VS. NON-METALS 43. Radioactive element used for manufacture of


atomic bombs, discovered by Becquerel
a. Radium
METALS NON-METALS
b. Uranium
Good conductors of heat and
Poor conductors c. Polonium
electricity
d. Radon
Form BASIC oxides Form ACIDIC oxides

Lustrous, ductile, malleable Dull & brittle if solid

High density Low density

High melting point Low melting point

Tends to lose e- Tends to accept e-

44. As atoms of elements in group VI-A are considered in


order from top to bottom, the electronegativity of each
successive element.
Increasing: Increasing:
a. Decreases
Metallic property Ionization potential
b. Increases
Radius Non-metallic
c. Remains the same Electronegativity
d. Not yet known Affinity

45. Which atom has the largest atomic radius? 46. Muriate of ammonia is also known as
a. Lithium a. Ammonium chloride
b. Sodium b. Ammoniated mercury
c. Cesium c. Hydrochloric acid
d. Francium d. Ammonium nitrate

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47. What is the common functional group of tetracyclines 48. The following are the salts found in Hartmann’s
and ascorbic acid solution, except:
a. Ester
b. Enol a.Sodium chloride
b.Potassium chloride
c. Alcohol
c.Calcium chloride
d. Aldehyde
d.Cadmium chloride

49. As you move down the periodic table, atoms get bigger 50. It occurs when hydrogen atom bonded to a strongly
because _____. electronegative atom exist in the vicinity of another
a. The atoms have more neutrons electronegative atom with a lone pair of electrons
b. The atoms have more mass a. Hydrogen bond
c. The atoms have more protons b. Ionic bond
d. The atoms have more energy levels. c. Debye
d. James Bond

51. The following are Group V Cations except: GROUP OF CATIONS


a. Sodium
GROUP 1
b. Ammonium (Silver insoluble chlorides)
Ag+, Pb2+, Hg2+2

c. Silver
GROUP 2-A Pb+2 Bi3+ Cu2+ Cd2+
d. Potassium (Acid insoluble sulfide group)

GROUP 2-B Hg2+ Sb3+ Sb5+ As3+ As5+ Sn4+


(Acid soluble sulfide group)

GROUP 3 Co Zn Fe Al Cr Mn Ni
(Base insoluble sulfide)

GROUP 4 Ba Ca Sr
(Sulfate insoluble group)

GROUP 5 Li. Mg NH4 Na K

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52. Disinfectant:Inanimate :: __________:animate 53. Used in the treatment of phosphorus poisoning


a. Antibacterial a. Green vitriol
b. Antiseptic b. Copper sulfate pentahydrate
c. Anticancer c. Copper Acetoarsenite
d. Antitumor d. White vitriol

54. The study that proposed that atom is mostly an empty 55. Stored in a blue container
space. a. Nitrogen
a. Billiard Ball Model b. Helium
b. Gold Film Experiment c. Nitrous Oxide
c. Electron Cloud Experiment d. Oxygen
d. Atomic Space Model

56. Color of Lithium under cobalt glass. NON-LUMINOUS COBALT GLASS

a. Carmine red
b. Brick red Sodium Persistent golden yellow Nil

c. Purple
d. Light green Potassium Violet Crimson

Lithium Carmine red Purple

Calcium Brick red Light green

Strontium Crimson Purple

Barium Yellowish green Bluish green

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57. The following are false, except: 58. Kayser-Fleischer ring in eyes means.
I. Oxidation happens in Cathode a.Psychosis
II. Oxidation happens in Anode b.Minamata disease
III. Cathode is a positive electrode c.Itai-itai disease
d.Wilson’s disease
IV. Cathode is a negative electrode

a. I, II
b. III, IV
c. II,IV
d. I only

59. Compound used in the treatment of ophthalmia 60. Strong silver proteinate is also known as
neonatorum. a.Argyrol
a.Sodium nitrate b.Protargol
b.Silver chloride c.Collargol
c.Silver nitrate d.Calomel
d.Mercuric chloride

SILVER COMPOUND 61. Element that is present in chlorophyll


a. Beryllium
Mild silver Strong silver Colloidal silver b. Calcium
proteinate proteinate proteinate c. Magnesium
d. Iron
Aka: Argyrol Aka: Protargol Aka: Collargol

-contains not less


than 19% and not -18% to 22%
-7.5% to 8.5%
more than 23%

Use: Eye and vaginal Use: Germicide for Use: General


antiseptic ear and throat germicide

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Which of the following is not an inorganic compound 63. To prevent oxidation, which of the following is used
a. Kaolin to fill and displace air in pharmaceutical products?
b. Calamine a. Nitrogen
c. Zinc oxide b. Carbon dioxide
d. Glycerol c. Helium
d. Nitrous oxide

64. Element which causes lobster appearance. 65. A synthetic radioactive, metallic halogen that
a.Barium resembles iodine but is more metallic
b.Beryllium a. Krypton
c.Boron b. Astatine
d.Bromine c. Xenon
d. Bromine

66. Relationship of branching to boiling point? 67. pH is the measure of _______ ions.
a. Proportional a. Oxygen
b. Inversely proportional b. Hydrogen
c. No effect c. Nitrite
d. Not sufficient data to conclude answer d. Sulfide

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68. Also known as Yellow precipitate 69. The following are characteristic of alpha
a.Mercuric chloride particles except:
b.Mercurous chloride a.Same as helium nucleus
c.Mercuric oxide b.Least penetrating ability
d.Mercuric potassium iodide c.Charge of +2
d.Charge of 0

RADIATION
70. What is the oxidation state of chromium in CrCl3?
a. -3
Alpha Beta Gamma
b. +3
2 protons, 2 Negatively charge An c. -5
Nature neutrons, same as having a mass of electromagnetic
helium nucleus electron wave d. +5

Charge +2 -1 0

Mass Relatively large Very small No mass

Speed Slow Fast Speed of light

Excellent
More penetrating
penetrating power.
Ionizing effect Least penetrating (penetrate 1 inch
Can penetrate
thick Al)
thick lead

71. A drug is absorbed if its components reaches the 72. Prussian blue is:
a.Site of action a.Ferric ferricyanide
b.Bloodstream b.Ferrous ferrocyanide
c.Urine c.Ferrous ferricyanide
d.Ferric ferrocyanide
d.Intestines

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73. Have inhalation anaesthetic activity. 74. Most electronegative element


a.Helium A.Fl
b.Neon B.Cl
c.Krypton C.I
d.Argon D.F

75. Can be found on batteries and heat exchanger of 76. Radiopharmaceutical used in bone imaging
aircons. a. Tc 99m Sestamibi
a. Sodium b. Tc 99m Etidronate
b. Lithium c. Tc 99m HIDA
c. Potassium d. Tc 99m Heptagluconate
d. Rubidium

RADIOPHARMACEUTICALS 77. Softest mineral known


a. Hydrated magnesium silicate
Radiopharmaceuticals Functions b. Calcium carbonate
c. Magnesium citrate
Technetium 99m-Phytate Liver imaging and potency studies
d. Chalk
Technetium 99m-Heptagluconate Kidney and renal function

Technetium 99m-HIDA Hepatpbiliary studies

Technetium 99m-Etidronate Bone imaging

Technetium 99m-Na pertechnetate Brain, thyroid, GI scanning

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78. This element needs sunlight for absorption 79. What is the IUPAC name of this compound?
a. Iron
b. Selenium
c. Magnesium
d. Calcium

a.2,2,5,5-tetramethyl butane
b.2,4,4-trimethylpentane
c.1,1,3,3-tetramethyl butane
d.2,2,4-trimethyl pentane

80. Hydrocarbons that contain one or more benzene


rings are classified as ____. 81. Among the straight chain alkanes below, which
a.Hexagonal has the highest boiling point?
b.Aromatic a.C3H8
c.Aliphatic b.C5H12
d.Cyclic c.C8H18
d.C9H24

82. What is the name of this compound? CH3- 83. Which of the following is an aromatic
CH=C=CH2 compound?
a. 2,4-butadiene a.Chloroethane
b. Butene b.Cyclohexane
c. Dibutene c. Toluene
d.1,2-butadiene d.Cycloalkane

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84. CH2Br2 is named: 85. Organic compounds containing a carbon-


a.Methylbromide oxygen double bond except:
b.Methylhalide a.Ketones
c.Methyldibromide b.Esters
d.Dibromomethane c.Carboxylic acid
d.Ether

86. Which of the following substances is secreted 87. Identify the hybridization of each carbon in this molecule:
as a waste product by some organism and finds
commercial uses as a fertilizer and a raw material
for plastic production?
a.Benzene
b.Toluene
c.Urea
d.Acetic acid
a.sp3 sp2 sp2 sp2
b.sp2 sp2 sp2 sp
c.sp3 sp sp2 sp
d.sp2 sp sp2 sp

88. The following are true about Carbon. 89. An atomic orbital contains a maximum of ___
I.Carbon has an electron configuration of 1s2 2s2 2p2 electrons?
II.Carbon can bond with itself to form long chains of a.0
carbon atoms b.1
III.Carbon is the 12th element of the periodic table of c.2
elements d.3
IV.Carbon has an atomic number of 12

a.I,II
b.I,II,III
c.I,II,III,IV
d.III, IV

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90. In spdf, d means: 91. IUPAC means:


a.Dumbell a.International Union of Pharmacy And Chemistry
b.Diffuse b.International Unity of Pharmacist And Chemist
c.Departmental c.International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry
d.Differential d.International Union of Permanent Abbreviation in
Chemistry

92. Which of the following is an organic compound? 93. What is the hybridization of oxygen atom in
a.Na2CO3 water?
b.CO2 a.sp
c.CO b.sp2
d.CH3CH2OH c.sp3
d.They are not hybridized

94. What is the molecular geometry for ammonia?


a.Linear
b.Trigonal pyramidal
c.Tetrahedral
d.Trigonal planar

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95. How many unhybridized orbital does sp3 have? 96. Esterification is the combination of:
a.0 I.Alcohol
b.1 II.Ethers
c.2 III.Aldehyde
d.3 IV.Carboxylic acid

a.I,II
b.I,III
c.I,IV
d.II,III

97. Which of the following is an alkane? 98. Qualifying property of aromatic hydrocarbon,
a.C6H6 except:
b.C6H10
c.C6H12 a.Must be cyclic
d.C6H14 b.The ring in the compound must be planar
c.Must have conjugated arrangement with all ring
members in sp2 hybridization.
d.Must have at least 3 sides

99. Which is aromatic according to Huckel’s rule? 100. He developed the theory “Vital Force Theory”
a.n= 0.5 in which organic compounds can only be produced
b.n= 1 by living things.
c.n= 1.5 a.Antoine Lavoisier
d.n= 2.5 b.Friedrich Whohler
c.Jons Jacob Berzelius
d.August Kekule

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101. The ability of carbon to bond successively to 102. Pentane and methyl butane is what type of
other carbon atoms to form chains and rings varying isomer?
sizes. a.Chain isomer
a.Hybridization b.Positional isomer
b.Catenation c.Functional isomer
c.Induction d.Optical isomer
d.Resonance

103. RCOR 104. Which of the following is true about alkanes?


a.Aldehyde I.Saturated
b.Ketone II.Contains pi bonds
c.Ester III.Contains sigma bonds
d.Ether IV.Boiling point decreases as weight increases

a.I and IV
b.II only
c.I and III
d.IV only

105. Toluene is: 106. Acetylene is also known as:


a.Ethylbenzene a.Benzene
b.Methylbenzene b.Alkane
c.Nitrobenzene c.Alkene
d.Hydroxybnzene d.Alkyne

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107. Anthracene has how many benzene rings? 108. The following is a sigma bond except.
a.1 a.Strong bond
b.2 b.First bond to form
c.3 c.Occurs if orbital is hybridized
d.4 d.Occurs if orbital is unhybridized

109. Lucas reagent + tertiary alcohol. LUCAS TEST


a.Turbidity appears after 5 minutes
b.Turbidity appears immediately ➤ Lucas reagent: Zinc chloride (catalyst) in concentrated HCl
(reactant)
c.No reaction
d.Formation of a red precipitate

110. What will happen if aldehyde will be reduced? 111. The following are cell wall inhibitors except:
a.It will become primary alcohol a.Aminoglycoside
b.It will become tertiary alcohol b.Carbenicillin
c.It will become secondary alcohol c.Aztreonam
d.It will become carboxylic acid. d.Imipenem

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112. Which of the following is a beta lactamase 113. Which of the following is a penicillinase
resistant antibiotic? inhibitor?
a.Ticarcillin a.Aztreonam
b.Dicloxacillin b.Tazobactam
c.Amoxicillin c.Methicillin
d.Ampicillin d.Amoxicillin

115. 2,6-dimethoxyphenylpenicillin 116. Which of the following is effective against


a.Nafcillin Pseudomonas aeruginosa?
b.Methicillin a.Benzylpenicillin
c.Pen G b.Clavulanic acid
d.Pen V c.Oxacillin
d.Carbenicillin

117. The following are 1st generation GENERATIONS OF CEPHALOSPORIN


cephalosporins except:
a.Cefazolin
1st 2nd 3rd 4th 5th
b.Cephalothin
c.Cephapirin Cefotaxime
Ceftazidime
d.Cefoxitin Cephalothin
Cefaclor
Cefoperazone
Cefepime Ceftaroline
Cefamandole Cefpirome Ceftobiprole
Cephalexin Ceftriaxone
Cefuroxime Ceftolozane
Cephradine Cefixime
Cefonicid
Cephapirin Cefdinir
Cefoxitin
Cefadroxil Ceftibuten
Cefotetan
Cefazolin Cefpodoxime
Cefprozil
Ceftizoxime
Ceforanide
Moxolactam
Loracarbef

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118. The following are 5th generation 119. Which of the following is a third generation
cephalosporins except: cephalosporin?
a.Ceftaroline a.Cefadroxil
b.Ceftobiprole b.Ceftriaxone
c.Ceftibuten c.Cefepime
d.Ceftolozane d.Cephalothin

120. A carbapenem which is easily degraded by


dihydropeptidase enzyme. 121. The following antibiotics came from
a.Aztreonam Streptomyces except:
b.Meropenem a.Vancomycin
c.Sulbactam b.Streptomycin
d.Imipenem c.Chloramphenicol
d.Gramicidin

122. Which of the following is an extended spectrum 123. Compound of 4 fused rings.
antibiotic? a.Tetracycline
a.Amoxicillin b.Aureomycin
b.Pen G c.Minocycline
c.Pen V d.All of the above
d.Methicillin

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124. Known for its large lactone ring.


a.Gentamicin 125. Imipenem is easily degrade by an enzyme. It is
b.Tobramycin usually combined with a dihydropeptidase inhibitor
c.Erythromycin drug called _______.
d.Bacitracin a.Cilastatin
b.Carbocisteine
c.Sulbactam
d.Clavulanic acid

126. It is also known as methylerythromycin. 127. In 1935, bacterial infections were deadly that
a.Azithromycin even a small cut in a hand can lead to amputation of
b.Clarithromycin the arm infected. A scientist tested a dye on his own
c.Streptomycin daughter that lead to the discovery of sulfonamides.
d.Amikacin What is the name of the dye?
a.Protonsil
b.Sulfonamidochrysoidine
c.Prontosil
d.B and C

128. Which of the following is an inhibitor of folate 129. An antibacterial which is an analogue of para-
reduction? aminobenzoic acid.
a.Sulamethoxazole a.Fluoroquinolone
b.Ciprofloxcin b.Macrolide
c.Trimethoprim c.Sulfonamide
d.B and C d.Tetracycline

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130. Which of the following inhibits 30s? 131. Crystalluria, rashes, anemia, kernicterus is a
a.Clindamycin side effect of what antibacterial agent?
b.Azithromycin a.Cephalosporin
c.Gentamicin b.Macrolide
d.Chloramphenicol c.Sulfonamide
d.Tetracycline

AZOLES
132. The following are imidazole except:
a.Clotrimazole AZOLES
b.Voriconazole
c.Ketoconazole
IMIDAZOLE TRIAZOLE
d.Tioconazole

KETOCONAZOLE
CLOTRIMAZOLE ITRACONAZOLE
TIOCONAZOLE FLUCONAZOLE
MICONAZOLE VORICONAZOLE
ECONAZOLE

133. Which of the following drug can cause tinnitus


if overdose? 134. Paraldehyde when oxidized will form?
a.Aspirin a.Formic acid
b.Ibuprofen b.Acetic acid
c.Acetaminophen c.Carbonic acid
d.Mefenamic acid d.None of the above

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PARALDEHYDE 135. What was the process used by Howard Florey


and Ernst Chain in the isolation of penicillin?
a.Distillation
b.Freeze drying
c.Osmosis
d.Reverse osmosis

136. A squalene epoxidase inhibitor antifungal 137. Antineoplastic agent that can inhibit the G1
agent. phase of the cell cycle.
a.Keoconazole a.Prednisone
b.Terbinafine b.Etoposide
c.Amphotericin c.Antimetabolite
d.Penicillin d.Bleomycin

138. This agent can stop the side effects of acrolein.


a.Dexrazoxane
➤ G1 is inhibited by Asparaginase and Prednisone b.Sodium 2-mercaptoethanesulfonate
Pananda: GAP1 c.Folinic acid
➤ G2 is inhibited by Etoposide and Bleomycin d. Leucovorin
Pananda: GEB2
➤ S phase is inhibited by antimetaboliteS
➤ M phase is inhibited by Plant alkaloids
Pananda: Mga halaman

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139. A cardioporotective agent that minimize the 140. Which of the following plant alkaloids inhibit
effect of doxorubicin. topoisomerase II?
a.Dexrazoxane a.Paclitaxel
b.Sodium 2-mercaptoethanesulfonate b.Vincristine
c.Folinic acid c.Etoposide
d. Leucovorin d.Irinotecan

141. Which of the following plant alkaloids inhibit 142. Drug of choice for prostate cancer.
topoisomerase I? a.Finasteride
a.Paclitaxel b.Tamoxifen
b.Vincristine c.Flutamide
c.Etoposide d.Prazocin
d.Irinotecan

143. The novel drug against malaria isolated from 144. An anti-tubercular agent that inhibits arabinosyl
A. Annua discovered by Tu Youyou. transferase.
a.Quinine a.Rifampicin
b.Mefloquine b.Isoniazid
c.Artemisinin c.Pyrazinamide
d.Chloroquine d.Ethambutol

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145. The radical cure for Plasmodium ovale and 146. Epinephrine is also known as.
Plasmodium vivax a. Dopamine
a.Quinine b. Adrenaline
b.Mefloquine c. Noradrenaline
c.Artemisinin d. None
d.Primaquine

147. 4-allyl-2-methoxyphenol 148. 2-isopropyl-5-methylphenol


a.Catechol a.Thymol
b.Cresol b.Phenol
c.Hydroquinone c.Eugenol
d.Eugenol d.Resorcinol

149. The following are polyenes except: 150. Which of the following inhibits b-glucan
a.Griseofulvin synthase?
b.Amphotericin B a. Naftitine
c.Natamycin b. Ketoconazole
d.Nystatin c. Isoniazid
d. Micafungin

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