MTCNA Exam Dumps - Free MikroTik Certified Network Associate Practice Tests

23/11/2021 00:05 MTCNA MikroTik Certified Network Associate Exam Dumps – CertQueen Free Exam Dumps to Test Online
1. You can not use OSPF and RIP routing protocols simultaneously on the RouterOS.
FALSE
TRUE
Question was not answered
2. You want to use PCQ and allow 256k maximum download and upload for each client.
Choose correct argument values for the required queue.
kind=pcq pcq-rate=256000 pcq-classifier=src-address
kind=pcq pcq-rate=1256000 pcq-classifier=dst-address
kind=pcq pcq-rate=5000000 pcq-classifier=src-address
3. Mark all features that are compatible with Nstreme

WDS between a device in station-wds mode and a device in station-wds mode
Encryption
WDS between a device in ap-bridge mode with a device in station-wds mode
Bridging a device in station mode with a device in ap-bridge mode
4. How many usable IP addresses are there in a 20-bit subnet?

2047
4096
2048
2046
4094
5. In WinBox when clicking the 'Backup' button in the Files window, the following
happens (select all that apply):
Backup file is created. Name contains the router identity, the date and time of its creation
Backup file is saved to the computer desktop
Backup file will contain usernames and passwords of the router
Optionally backup name and password can be specified
6. Which of the following protocols / port s are used for SNMP. (Simple Network
Management Protocol)
TCP 162
UDP 162
UDP 161
TCP 25
TCP 123
https://freedumps.certqueen.com/mtcna-mikrotik-certified-network-associate-exam-dumps/ 1/17
TCP 161
7. If ARP=reply-only is configured on an interface, what will this interface do

Accept all IP/MAC combinations listed in /ip arp as static entries
Accept all IP addresses listed in /ip arp as static entries
Add new MAC addresses in /ip arp list
Accept all MAC-addresses listed in /ip arp as static entries
Add new IP addresses in /ip arp list
8. Mark the queue types that are available in RouterOS

SFQ C Stochastic Fairness Queuing
DRR C Deficit Round Robin
FIFO C First In First Out (for Bytes or for Packets)
LIFO C Last In First Out
PCQ C Per Connection Queuing
RED C Random Early Detect (or Drop)
9. A routing table has following entries:
0 dst-address=10.0.0.0/24 gateway=10.1.5.126
Which gateway will be used for a packet with destination address 10.1.5.126?
10.1.1.1
10.1.5.126
10.1.1.2
25.1.1.1
10. It is possible to add user-defined chains in ip firewall mangle

True
False
11. There are two routes in the routing table:
0 dst-addr=10.1.1.0/24 gateway=5.5.5.5
1 dst-addr=10.1.1.4/30 gateway=5.6.6.6
Which gateway will be used to get to the IP address 10.1.1.6?

both - half of the traffic will be routed through one gateway, half through the other
5.5.5.5
the required route is not in the routing table
5.6.6.6
12. Which of the protocols below is used by Netinstall?

arp
bootp
dhcp
rarp
13. Which of the following services use TCP?
DHCP
SMTP
HTTP
TFTP
FTP
1 and 2
2, 3 and 5
1, 2 and 4
1, 3 and 4
14. Mangle Routing (routing-mark) is possible, by using chains:

prerouting and output
forward and output
prerouting and forward
input and output
forward and postrouting
15. Which of the following keystrokes enables safe mode in console:

Ctrl+x
Ctrl+c
Ctrl+d
Ctrl+s
16. When viewing the routes in Winbox, some routes will show "DAC" in the first column.
These flags mean:

Dynamic, Available, Created
Dynamic, Active, Connected
Direct, Available, Connected
Dynamic, Active, Console
17. /interface wireless access-list is used for

Handles a list of Client's MAC Address to permit/deny connection to AP
Shows a list of Client's MAC Address that are already registered at AP
Contains the security profiles settings
Authenticate Hot-Spot users
18. NAT rule is going to catch SMTP traffic and send it to a specific mail server.
What is the correct action for a NAT rule?

passthrough
dst-nat
redirect
tarpit
19. What is the main reason the OSI model was created?

To create a layered model larger than the DoD model.
So application developers can change only one layer's protocols at a time.
So different networks could communicate.
So Cisco could use the model.
20. How often are BPDUs sent from a layer 2 device?

Never
Every 2 seconds
Every 10 minutes
Every 30 seconds
21. Bridging loops can be avoided by enabling:

RSTP protocol
STP protocol
Connection tracking
UDP filter
ICMP filter
22. Which of the following protocols uses both TCP and UDP?

FTP
SMTP
Telnet
DNS
23. Which of the following describe the DHCP Discover message?
It uses FF:FF:FF:FF:FF:FF as a layer 2 broadcast.
It uses UDP as the Transport layer protocol.
It uses TCP as the Transport layer protocol.
It does not use a layer 2 destination address.

1 only
1 and 2
3 and 4
4 only
24. You want to transfer existing '/ip firewall filter' configuration from one router to a new
system.
Choose the best possible way to do:

Export global configuration and remove everything apart from '/ip firewall filter'
Export only '/ip firewall filter'
Create backup, edit backup file and restore on target router
Create backup only of '/ip firewall filter' rules
25. MikroTik RouterOS is sending logs to an external syslog server.
Which protocol and port is used by RouterOS for sending logs (by default)?
UDP 514
UDP 21
UDP 113
TCP 110
26. Is action=masquerade allowed in chain=dstnat?

yes, but only if dst-addr is specified
yes
yes, but it works only for incoming connections
no
27. You want to transfer existing '/ip firewall filter' configuration from one router to a new
system.
Choose the best possible way to do:

Export only '/ip firewall filter'
Create backup only of '/ip firewall filter' rules
Create backup, edit backup file and restore on target router
Export global configuration and remove everything apart from '/ip firewall filter'
28. Which default route will be active?
/ip route
add disabled=no distance=10 dst-address=0.0.0.0/0 gateway=1.1.1.1
add disabled=no distance=5 dst-address=0.0.0.0/0 gateway=2.2.2.2

Route via gateway 2.2.2.2
Route via gateway 1.1.1.1
29. Which statements are true regarding ICMP packets?
They acknowledge receipt of a TCP segment.
They guarantee datagram delivery.
They can provide hosts with information about network problems.
They are encapsulated within IP datagrams.

1 only
2 and 3
3 and 4
2, 3 and 4
30. What is a stub network?

A network with more than one exit point.
A network with more than one exit and entry point.
A network with only one entry and no exit point.
A network that has only one entry and exit point.
31. How long is level 1 (free) license valid?

1 month
24 hours
1 year
Infinite time
32. Is ARP used in the IPv6 protocol?

True
False
33. Which option in the configuration of a wireless card must be disabled to cause the
router to permit ONLY known clients listed in the access list to connect?
Security Profile
Default Forward
Enable Access List
Default Authenticate
34. What are the two main types of access control lists (ACLs)?
Standard
IEEE
Extended
Specialized
1 and 3
2 and 4
3 and 4
1 and 2
35. Which protocol does Ping use?

TCP
ARP
ICMP
BootP
36. In which situations Netinstall can not be used to install RouterOS on a RouterBOARD?
The router is connected only to a secondary Ethernet port
The router does not have an operating system
The router is connected only to a wireless network
The password of the router is not known
37. Can you manually add drivers to RouterOS in case your PCI Ethernet card is not
recognized, and you suspect it is a driver issue?
Yes
No
38. If ARP=reply-only is configured on an interface, tcarmehis interface will

accept all IP addresses listed in '/ip arp' as static entries
add new MAC addresses in '/ip arp' list
accept IP and MAC address combinations listed in '/ip arp' list
accept all MAC-addresses listed in '/ip arp' as static entries
add new IP addresses in '/ip arp' list
39. Which of the following is true for connection tracking

Connection tracking must be enabled for NAT'ed network
Enabling connection tracking reduces CPU usage in RouterOS
Disable connection tracking for mangle to work
Connection tracking must be enabled to be able to use all firewall features
40. If your router is facilitating a CSU/DSU, which of the following commands do you need
to use to provide the router with a 64000bps serial link?
RouterA(config)#bandwidth 64
RouterA(config-if)#bandwidth 64000
RouterA(config-if)#clock rate 64
RouterA(config-if)#clock rate 64000
41. Which firewall chain should you use to filter ICMP packets from the router itself?
input
postrouting
forward
output
42. If you need to make sure that one computer in your Hot-Spot network can access the
Internet without Hot-Spot authentication, which menu allows you to do this?
Users
IP bindings
Walled-garden
Walled-garden IP
43. PPPoE server only works within one Ethernet broadcast domain that it is connected
to.
If there is a router between server and end-user host, it will not be able to create PPPoE
tunnel to that PPPoE server.
False
True
44. RouterOS log messages are stored on disk by default

True
False
45. What does the firewall action "Redirect" do? Select all true statements.
Redirects a packet to a specified port on the router
Redirects a packet to a specified IP
Redirects a packet to the router
Redirects a packet to a specified port on a host in the network
46. What does the command routerA(config)#line cons 0 allow you to perform next?
Set the Telnet password.
Shut down the router.
Set your console password.
Disable console connections.
47. You would like to allow multiple logins with one user name on a Hot-Spot server.
How should this be configured?

Set "Shared Users" option at /ip Hot-Spot user profile
It's not possible
Set "Shared Users" option at /ip Hot-Spot
Set "only-one=no' at /ip Hot-Spot
48. How long is level 1 (demo) license valid?

24 hours
Infinite time
1 month
1 year
49. Which statements are true regarding ICMP packets?
ICMP guarantees datagram delivery.
ICMP can provide hosts with information about network problems.
ICMP is encapsulated within IP datagrams.
ICMP is encapsulated within UDP datagrams.

1 only
2 and 3
1 and 4
All of the above
50. When backing up your router by using the ‘Export’ command, the following happens:
Winbox usernames and passwords are backed up
The Export file can be edited with a standard text editor after its creation
You are requested to give the export file a name
51. What wireless card can we use to achieve 100 Mbps actual wireless throughput?
802.11 b/g
802.11 a/b/g
802.11 a
802.11 a/n
802.11 a/b/g/n
52. Which computers would be able to communicate directly (without any routers

involved):
192.168.17.15/29 and 192.168.17.20/28
10.5.5.1/24 and 10.5.5.100/25
10.10.0.17/22 and 10.10.1.30/23
192.168.0.5/26 and 192.168.0.100
53. If a packet comes to a router and starts a new, previously unseen connection, which
connection state would be applied to it?
no connection state would be applied to such packet
new
unknown
invalid
established
54. Action=redirect applies to
Firewall Filter rules
DST-NAT rules
Route rules
SRC-NAT rules
55. How many usable IP addresses are there in a 23-bit (255.255.254.0) subnet?

512
510
508
254
56. When sending out an ARP request, an IP host is expecting what kind of address for an
answer?
VLAN ID
IP address
MAC Address
802.11g
57. What is marked by connection-state=established matcher?

Packet belongs to an existing connection, for example a reply packet or a packet which
belongs to already replied connection
Packet is related to, but not part of an existing connection
Packet does not correspond to any known connection
Packet begins a new TCP connection
58. What kind of users are listed in the "/user" menu?

router users
wireless users
Hot-Spot users
pptp users
59. In which order are the entries in Access List and Connect List processed?
By Signal Strength Range
By interface name
In sequence order
In a random order
60. What is the minimal possible wireless configuration to create an Access Point?

radio name
scan-list
frequency
band
ssid
DFS mode
WDS
mode
61. Which of the following is the decimal and hexadecimal equivalents of the binary
number 10011101?
155, 0x9B
157, 0x9D
159, 0x9F
185, 0xB9
62. Which of the following protocols / port s are used for SNMP. (Simple Network
Managemnt Protocol)
TCP 25
TCP 161
UDP 162
TCP 162
TCP 123
UDP 161
63. It is required to make a web server on a private LAN visible on the Public Internet.
Only the web server port should be visible to the public.
Which of the following configuration steps must be met? (select all that apply)
Public IP address of the webserver must be installed on the NAT Router
in ip firewall NAT there should be a dst-nat between the public ip of the router and the private
ip of the webserver
Connection Tracking must be enabled on NAT router
A route between the NAT Router and the webserver must exist
LAN address of the webserver should be routable on the internet
64. What is the default protocol/port of (secure) winbox?
UDP/5678
TCP/22
TCP/8291
TCP/8080
65. On the advanced menu of the wireless setup there is a parameter called “Area”, it
works directly with:
Connect List
Access List
None of these
Security Profile
66. Where can you monitor (see addresses and ports) real-time connections which are
processed by the router?

Firewall Connection Tracking
Firewall Counters
Tool Torch
Queue Tree
67. How many different priorities can be selected for queues in MikroTik RouterOS?
16
1
8
0
68. MAC layer by OSI model is also known as

Layer 2
Layer 1
Layer 6
Layer 7
Layer 3
69. What protocol does PPP use to identify the Network layer protocol?
NCP
ISDN
HDLC
LCP
70. Router A and B are both running as PPPoE servers on different broadcast domains of
your network. It is possible to set Router A to use "/ppp secret" accounts from Router B
to authenticate PPPoE customers.
true
false
71. You have a router with configuration
- Public IP :202.168.125.45/24
- Default gateway:202.168.125.1
- DNS server: 248.115.148.136, 248.115.148.137
- Local IP: 192.168.2.1/24
Mark the correct configuration on client PC to access to the Internet

IP:192.168.0.1/24 gateway:192.168.2.1
IP:192.168.2.253/24 gateway:202.168.0.1
IP:192.168.2.115/24 gateway: 192.168.2.1
IP:192.168.2.2/24 gateway:202.168.125.45
IP:192.168.1.223/24 gateway:248.115.148.136
72. Domain name system (DNS) requests can use protocol/port:

UDP
TCP port 53
73. Action=redirect allows you to make

Transparent DNS Cache
Forward DNS to another device IP address
Enable Local Service
Transparent HTTP Proxy
74. What does the passive command provide to dynamic routing protocols?

Stops an interface from sending or receiving periodic dynamic updates.
Stops an interface from sending periodic dynamic updates but not from receiving updates.
Stops the router from receiving any dynamic updates.
Stops the router from sending any dynamic updates.
75. Is it possible to limit how many clients are able to connect to an access point?
No it's not possible at all

Yes, but only with access-lists
Yes
76. It is possible to create an encrypted PPPoE tunnel in RouterOS:

true
false
77. For user in local PPP Secrets/PPP Profiles database, it is possible to

Allow/deny use of more than one login by this user
Allow login by PPPoE and PPTP, but deny login by L2TP
Set max values for transferred data (Rx/Tx)
Allow only PPPoE login
Deny services (like telnet) only for this user or for one group of users
78. Which of the following is the valid host range for the subnet on which the IP address
192.168.168.188 255.255.255.192 resides?
192.168.168.129-190
192.168.168.129-191
192.168.168.128-190
192.168.168.128-192
79. Firewall NAT rules process only the first packet of each connection.
True
False
80. Which of these are possible solutions to bridge two networks over a wireless link:
Both devices in AP mode and enable WDS mode
One device in AP mode, another one in station-pseudobridge-clone
One device in AP mode, another one in station-pseudobridge
One device in AP mode, another one in station
81. To back up an IOS, what command will you use?

backup IOS disk
copy ios tftp
copy tftp flash
copy flash tftp
82. Which of the following are layers in the TCP/IP model?
Application
Session
Transport
Internet
Data Link
Physical
1 and 2
1, 3 and 4
2, 3 and 5
3, 4 and 5
83. Which is a default baud-rate of currently manufactured RouterBOARDs?

9600
115200
38400
11520
84. What is term for the hardware coded address found on an interface?

FQDN Address
IP Address
Interface Address
MAC Address
85. Which class of IP address has the most host addresses available by default?
A
B
C
A and B
86. What kind of users are listed in the Secrets window of the PPP menu?
Hot-Spot users
wireless users
l2tp users
pptp users
pppoe users
winbox users

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23/11/2021 00:05 MTCNA MikroTik Certified Network Associate Exam Dumps – CertQueen Free Exam Dumps to Test Online

3. Mark all features that are compatible with Nstreme

4. How many usable IP addresses are there in a 20-bit subnet?

7. If ARP=reply-only is configured on an interface, what will this interface do

8. Mark the queue types that are available in RouterOS

9. A routing table has following entries:

10. It is possible to add user-defined chains in ip firewall mangle

11. There are two routes in the routing table:

Which gateway will be used to get to the IP address 10.1.1.6?

12. Which of the protocols below is used by Netinstall?

13. Which of the following services use TCP?

14. Mangle Routing (routing-mark) is possible, by using chains:

15. Which of the following keystrokes enables safe mode in console:

These flags mean:

17. /interface wireless access-list is used for

What is the correct action for a NAT rule?

19. What is the main reason the OSI model was created?

20. How often are BPDUs sent from a layer 2 device?

21. Bridging loops can be avoided by enabling:

22. Which of the following protocols uses both TCP and UDP?

23. Which of the following describe the DHCP Discover message?

It uses FF:FF:FF:FF:FF:FF as a layer 2 broadcast.

It uses UDP as the Transport layer protocol.

It uses TCP as the Transport layer protocol.

It does not use a layer 2 destination address.

Choose the best possible way to do:

25. MikroTik RouterOS is sending logs to an external syslog server.

26. Is action=masquerade allowed in chain=dstnat?

Question was not answered

Choose the best possible way to do:

28. Which default route will be active?

add disabled=no distance=10 dst-address=0.0.0.0/0 gateway=1.1.1.1

add disabled=no distance=5 dst-address=0.0.0.0/0 gateway=2.2.2.2

29. Which statements are true regarding ICMP packets?

They acknowledge receipt of a TCP segment.

They guarantee datagram delivery.

They can provide hosts with information about network problems.

They are encapsulated within IP datagrams.

30. What is a stub network?

31. How long is level 1 (free) license valid?

32. Is ARP used in the IPv6 protocol?

35. Which protocol does Ping use?

38. If ARP=reply-only is configured on an interface, tcarmehis interface will

39. Which of the following is true for connection tracking

Question was not answered

44. RouterOS log messages are stored on disk by default

How should this be configured?

48. How long is level 1 (demo) license valid?

49. Which statements are true regarding ICMP packets?

ICMP guarantees datagram delivery.

ICMP can provide hosts with information about network problems.

ICMP is encapsulated within IP datagrams.

ICMP is encapsulated within UDP datagrams.

52. Which computers would be able to communicate directly (without any routers

55. How many usable IP addresses are there in a 23-bit (255.255.254.0) subnet?

57. What is marked by connection-state=established matcher?

58. What kind of users are listed in the "/user" menu?

60. What is the minimal possible wireless configuration to create an Access Point?

64. What is the default protocol/port of (secure) winbox?

processed by the router?

68. MAC layer by OSI model is also known as

71. You have a router with configuration

- DNS server: 248.115.148.136, 248.115.148.137