‫ت‬

‫ِ‬
‫ا��ت � � ا� � �ر� ‬
‫‪Terminology of Fiqh‬‬

‫نت‬ ‫پش ش‬
‫ى�‪ :‬ا‬
‫ ���  �ا�  ى د‬
‫�و� ر�ى‬
 ‫ت‬
ِ
�‫ا��ت � � ا� � �ر‬
Hire ‫اِ�رہ‬

Precautionary measure ‫اِ�ط‬

Recommended precaution � ‫اِ� ِط‬

Obligatory precaution ‫اِ� ِط  ب ب‬

�‫وا‬

Pilgrim's dress ‫اِ�ام‬

Bath by submerging the whole body � ��‫اِر‬

Ablution by immersion �‫اِر�� و‬

Pillars of prayers ‫اَر�نِ  �ز‬

The process of cleaning the urethra ‫اِ�اء‬

Undue menses ��ِ‫ا‬

Slight blood  ‫اِ��ٴ ق�ىىلہ‬

Excessive blood ‫اِ��ٴ �ہ‬

Medium blood �� ‫اِ��ٴ‬

Transformation ��ِ‫ا‬
‫تض‬
Recovery of money from the unbelievers ‫ا ِستتقااض‬

Problematic or grey area: difficult to approve of / Consent to ‫اِ�ل‬

Jurisprudence ‫ُا� ُل ا�فقہ‬

The top ranking jurist �َ‫ا‬

‫ت‬
One who leads the congregational prayers �� ‫ا�م‬
Transfer ‫اِ�ل‬

Change ‫اِ�ب‬

The people of the book ‫ا�ِ �ب‬

Adult �‫�با‬

Void / Invalid �‫�با‬

‫غ ت‬
Puberty / Maturity ��
‫ت‬
Doubt or hesitation � ‫ا�ٴ‬
‫ت ت‬
Subjection / Link ‫بببعب ىب‬

Bath by way of gradually � �‫�ر‬

‫ت‬
Sequential bath � ��‫ر‬

Four hymns ِ
�‫�ت ار‬

Following a jurist �
‫ت‬
Wiping with dust, sand etc ّ‫ت ىىمم‬

Dissimulation �‫�ر‬

Running water �‫�رى �پا‬

Ignorant out of innocence �� ِ��

Ignorant out of negligence ‫��ِ �ق�ّ�ر‬

‫ئ‬
Allowed ‫��زز‬
‫ت‬
Ceremonial uncleanliness ‫� بب‬

A bandage ‫�ہ‬
‫خ‬
Ceremonial unclean person ‫ب ب‬
� �
Woman in menses ��

Pilgrimage �

Forbidden / Un-lawful ‫�ام‬

Lawful for use, consumption, or to act upon ‫�ل‬

Applying Camphor ‫�ط‬

Confining of the animal ‫�ان � ا ِ�اء‬

‫خ‬
A sermon ‫ُ�طب بہ‬

One fifth of something �

Supplication �‫ُد‬

Bath by way of instantly � �‫د‬

Burial of the dead body �‫د‬

Unit of a prayer �‫ر‬

Hope of acceptance ‫ِر�ء‬

Foster mother / father ‫ �باپ‬/ ‫ر��  �ں‬

The bowing act in a prayer ‫ُر�ع‬

Fasting ‫روزہ‬

Mortgage �‫ر‬

Prostration ‫�ہ‬

Prostration for forgotten acts � ‫�ہ‬

‫ٴ‬

Salutation ‫�م‬

Chapter of holy Quran ‫�رہ‬

Marriage formula ‫� ٴ �ح‬

The necessary laws of Islam ِ �‫�ور ى‬

�‫ات د‬
‫تض ت‬
To stand surety �

The irrevocable divorce �‫�ق �با‬

ِ

The revocable divorce ِ

�‫�ق ر‬

Circumambulation – Turning seven times around the Ka’ba ‫�اف‬

Ritual purity ‫�رت‬

Midday prayers ‫� � �ز‬

Just person ‫�دل‬

Lending �‫�ر‬

Sane person ��

Islamic scholar �‫�� د‬

Generally accepted practice / Custom or Usage ‫�ف‬

‫ُر‬

Night prayers ‫�ء‬

Afternoon prayers ‫� � �ز‬

Permanent marriage �‫�ِ دا‬

The Lesser pilgrimage ‫�ہ‬

Covenant �

Ceremonial bath �

Usurpation  �

Usurped �
Verdict / Judgement of the Jurist / Religious edict ٰ ‫�ى‬

Dawn prayer ‫� � �ز‬

‫خ‬
A unit of distance , equivalent to 5.50 K.M �‫�ر‬

Invalidation of a contract or agreement �

Beer ‫ف ُقااع‬

Islamic law & Jurisprudence �

An oath �
‫ت ت‬
To obey the orders of Allah ‫�ِ � برب‬

Under-kurr water �‫� �پا‬

Lapsed / Overdue ‫� �ز‬

Kurr water �‫ُ�ر �پا‬

An atonement ‫كفّاارہ‬

Shroud of the dead body �

‫ت‬
Trusteeship / Personal surety ��

Guarantor �

Follower in the congregational prayers ‫��م‬

Lawful / Optional ‫ �ل‬،‫�ح‬

Temporary of fixed time marriage �

‫تن‬
‫ج‬ � � ‫مت‬
Impure by secondary reason ‫ّس‬

Custodian ّ
��

Jurist �
 ‫ز‬
Tenancy of agricultural land �‫�رار‬

Recommended �

Wiping �

Mixed water �‫�ف �پا‬

Pure water / Clean water �‫� �پا‬

Dusk Prayers ‫�ب �ز‬

Follower of a jurist ‫�قلّ ِ دد‬

Abominable / Undesirable act ‫�وہ‬

A dowry �

A standard dowry � �

Continuity ‫�ا�ت‬

Inheritance ‫�اث‬
‫ف‬
A voluntary prayer �‫ �ا‬/ ��‫ا‬
‫ت‬
Ritual impurity ��

Ritually impure �

An actual source of ritual impurity �‫� ا‬

�ُ

A vow ‫�ذذذر‬

Lochia ‫�س‬

Sign prayers ‫� ِز آ ىآ�ت‬

‫ت‬
Congregational prayers �� ‫� ِز‬

A Islamic trust �‫و‬

 ‫ت‬
Agency ��‫و‬

A representative / delegate �‫و‬

Obligatory ‫ب ب‬
�‫وا‬

A will �‫و‬

Ablution �‫ُو‬