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Last Updated: December 29, 2015 by PMF IAS — 2 Comments

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1) Important
 Store  Account  Downloads  How
 Geography  Environment
Does it Work 
Lakes on Earth
1.1) Lake 0
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Baikal –
 
Deepest Lake
 Contact 1.2) Lake     
Tanganyika –
Longest Lake
 Updates 
1.3) World’s
Highest and
Lowest Lakes
1.4) The
Largest Lakes
(surface area)
by Continent
1.5) Great
Lakes
1.5.1)
Shipping

1.6) Dead Sea


1.7) Aral Sea
1.8) African
Great Lakes
1.9) Largest
Lakes by
Surface Area
1.10) Largest
Lakes by
Volume
1.11) Deepest
Lakes in the
World

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Important Lakes on
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 Updates 

Note 1: Black Sea is not a lake since Bosporus and Dardanelles Straits


connect it to the Mediterranean Sea. Many big rivers fall into the Black Sea,
making the salinity of its surface water half that of the ocean: 17‰.

Note 2: Caspian Sea and Dead Sea are lakes. The surface and shores of
the Dead Sea are 423 metres below sea level, making it Earth’s lowest
elevation on land.

Note 3: While writing facts about lakes, people ignore Caspian Sea because
for them it is too big to be considered a lake. But it is still a lake.

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Saveelse,
30%even+I have
Extraignored
20% Caspian
OFF Sea while
stating the below facts.
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Lake Baikal – Deepest Lake
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Located in Siberia, Russia.

The deepest lake in the world [1,637


0 metres deep]
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It is the world’s largest lake by volume.

 Contact It is the second


 longest.
   

 Updates 
Lake Tanganyika – Longest Lake

The longest lake in the world. [660 kilometres long]

It is also the second largest by volume.

It is the second deepest lake in the world, after lake Baikal.

World’s Highest and Lowest Lakes

The world’s highest lake, if size is not a criterion, may be the crater
lake of Ojos del Salado, at 6,390 metres. It is in Andes.

The highest large lake in the world is the Pumoyong Tso


(Pumuoyong Tso), in the Tibet Autonomous Region of China. [5,018
metres above sea level]

The world’s highest commercially navigable lake is Lake Titicaca


in Peru and Bolivia border at 3,812 m. It is also the largest lake in
South America.

The world’s lowest lake is the Dead Sea, bordering Israel and Jordan
at 418 metres below sea level. It is also one of the lakes with highest
salt concentration.

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The Largest Lakes (surface area) by Continent
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Australia – Lake Eyre (salt lake)
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Africa – Lake Victoria, also the third-largest freshwater lake on


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Earth. It is one of the Great Lakes of Africa.

Antarctica – Lake
30%Vostok
 (subglacial)
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Asia – Lake Baikal (if the Caspian Sea is considered a lake, it is the
 Contact largest in Eurasia,
 but  is divided
  between
 the two geographic
continents)

Europe – Lake Ladoga, followed by Lake Onega, both located in


 Updates 
northwestern Russia.

North America – Lake Superior.

South America – Lake Titicaca, which is also the highest navigable


body of water on Earth at 3,812 metres above sea level. The much
larger Lake Maracaibo is a contiguous body of water with the sea, so
it is ignored. ,

Great Lakes

Great Lakes of North America are a series of interconnected


freshwater lakes which connect to the Atlantic Ocean through the
Saint Lawrence Seaway.

Consisting of Lakes Superior, Michigan, Huron, Erie, and Ontario


[in the order of west to east]. Superior, Huron, Michigan, Erie, and
Ontario [In the order of largest to smallest].

Lake Superior is the largest continental lake in the world by area,


and Lake Michigan is the largest lake that is entirely within one
country.

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 Updates 

Shipping

The Great Lakes are today used as a major water transport corridor
for bulk goods.

The Great Lakes Waterway connects all the lakes; the smaller Saint
Lawrence Seaway connects the lakes to the Atlantic oceans.

Dead Sea

Also called the Salt Sea.

Lake bordering Jordan to the east, and Palestine and Israel to the
west.

It Earth’s lowest elevation on land.

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 Updates 

Aral Sea

It was a lake lying between Kazakhstan in the north and Uzbekistan,


in the south.

Aral Sea has been steadily shrinking since the 1960s after the rivers
that fed it were diverted by Soviet irrigation projects.

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The Aral Sea in 1989 (left) and 2008 (right)
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African Great Lakes
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Series of lakes constituting the
part of the Rift Valley lakes in and
around the East African Rift. 0
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They include Lake Victoria, the second largest fresh water lake in the
world, and Lake Tanganyika, the world’s second largest in volume as
 Contact     
well as the second deepest.

 Updates 

Largest Lakes by Surface Area x


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[Caspian Sea Excluded in all
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1. Lake Superior – North America
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2. Lake Victoria – Africa
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3. Lake Huron – North America


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4. Lake Michigan – North America
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 Contact Largest Lakes


 by
Volume
  

1. 
 Updates Baikal – Asia

2. Tanganyika – Africa

3. Superior – North America

Deepest Lakes in the World

1. Lake Baikal – Asia

2. Lake Tanganyika

Primary Reference: Wikipedia

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