Guidelines for Preparation of Report for Projects / Industrial Training

Front Covers (See SP1) Title page (See SP2)

The report shall consist of A-4 size pages with both sided printing in 12 pt Times new Roman font
and printed using a LaserJet or equivalent printer in black. It should be hard bounded and
laminated. The Front and Back cover will be sky blue paper with all the texts should be in Black.
Only colour printing can be used in figures or photographs if required.

Margins
The margins on each printed page shall be as follows:
Top margin - 25 mm (1”) Bottom margin - 25 mm (1”)
Left and Right margins-
Odd number page: Left margin - 40 mm (1.5”) Right margin - 20 mm (0.75”)
Even numbered page: Left margin - 20 mm (0.75”) Right margin - 40 mm (1.5”)
(Except in cases of figures and tables which may require specific formatting)

Pagination:
 Each chapter and other pages that is Candidate’s declaration, Abstract, Acknowledgement,
Contents, List of Figures & Tables, Notations, References and Appendices shall begin on a
fresh odd numbered page.
 All Headings - Candidate’s declaration, Abstract, Acknowledgement, Contents, List of figures,
List of tables, Notations, Chapter name - should in capital letter with font size 16 point, should
begin at 1” from the top of the page, and shall be centred except the chapter heading which
should be right aligned.
 Page numbering will start from the candidate’s declaration page up to the Notation page in
lower case Roman numeral at the center of the footer. (The page number of candidate’s
declaration shall not appear in print).
 Page number “1” shall start from the first page of the introduction chapter up to the last page
of the report.
 Page left intentionally blank shall also be included in the page numbering.
LAYOUT OF REPORT
1. Candidate’s declaration 2.Abstract 3.Acknowledgement 4.Contents
5.List of Figures 6. List of Tables 7.Notations 8. Chapters
9 Appendices 10. References
Candidate’s Declaration (See SP3) - Sample copy is attached.

Abstract The abstract shall be limited to maximum one page.

Acknowledgements: The acknowledgements by the candidate.

Contents (See SP4): The contents shall list the titles of the chapters, sections and sub-sections as
shown in sample copy

List of Figures (See SP5): Separate lists of Figure caption along with their numbers and
corresponding page numbers should be given as shown in sample copy.

List of Tables (See SP5): Separate lists of Table titles along with their numbers and
corresponding page numbers should be given sample copy.

Notations (See SP5): A complete and comprehensive list of notations including Greek alphabets
with subscripts and superscripts should be given as shown in sample copy.
Chapter (See SP6):
 Chapter number in Hindu- Arabic and title shall be right aligned font size (16 pt) in bold face,
upper case. The chapter number and the title shall be on subsequent line.
 The report shall consists of chapters which may subdivided into sections, sub- sections
etc.
 Sections and Subsections of a chapter should be numbered in the following manner
Chapter No. Section No. Sub-section No.
 Sections Sub-sections number and titles shall be on the same line (12 pt) fonts, bold face and
shall be left aligned.
 Section should be in upper case, sub sections should be in lower case.
 There will be 1.5 line spacing between all the texts including sections, subsections, chapter
names and numbers
 Cross references in the chapters should be written in the following way
(Ventura, 1988) in case of single author
(Ventura and Dyke, 1988) in case of two authors
(Ventura et al., 1988) in case of more than two authors
(Ventura, 1988a, 1988b) in case of single author with more than one reference of same
yr
(Ventura and Dyke, 1988a, 1988b) in case of two authors with more than one reference of same
year
(Ventura et al., 1988a, 1988b) in case of more than two authors with more than one reference
of same year

Tables and Figures:

 Tables and Figure should be inserted immediately following their first mention in the text
and as far as possible should be in portrait form. No vertical lines in the table.
 Table and figure title should be in bold and in single line spacing, Table content
will be single line spacing.
 Table and figures shall be numbered chapter-wise. i.e. Table 5.2 and Figure 3.9.
 Table number and title shall be placed above the table while the figure number and
caption will be located below the figure with single line spacing and should be centered.
 Reference for Table and Figures reproduced from elsewhere shall be cited at the end of
table and figure caption duly enclosed in parenthesis as follows, e.g. (Ventura, 1989).
 If a table spans two or more pages title shall be specified on the first page only.
Succeeding pages shall be titled as follows “Table no. - Continued” in the same format as the
first page of the table.
 A table or figure may be placed horizontally (landscape) on the page with the top towards
the binding side. The table number and title should be appropriately aligned in a manner
consistent with the table.
Equations should be on separate lines with appropriate separation above and below.
 The equation shall be left aligned and the equation number right aligned on the same line.
 If an equation breaks across two or more lines then the equation number shall be placed on the
last line.
 The symbols etc. in the equation should appear to be of same size as the text in the document.
The superscript and subscript sizes should ensure their legibility.
 No equation shall break across pages under any circumstances.

Table 5.1 Curve numbers for associated basins

Mod
e c1 c2 c3 (c1 - c2 ) % (c1 - c3) % (c2 – c3) %
1 6.34 5.43 2.38 14.30 62.44 56.17
2 14.10 13.44 8.58 4.68 39.15 36.16
 3 81.20 81.10 14.35 0.12 82.33 82.31

Figure 1.1 Changing the Text Direction for Landscape Figures and Tables

Figur
e 2.3
Lands
A figure or table may be cape
placed horizontally
(landscape) on the page
Figur
with the top at the binding es and
(left) side. The table title Table
above the table and the
figure caption below with s
their numbers so that they shoul
read vertically up the
page. The page number is
d
in its normal position at have
the bottom center of the a
page.
Title
vertic
ally
on the
Page

Appendices:
 If necessary shall be provided before references in order and shall be numbered as Appendix
A, Appendix B.
 Equations, figures and tables contained in the appendices shall be numbered consistent with
designation of appendix i.e. A1, B1, C1.
 List of figures and tables in the appendix shall also be included in the main list of table and
figures.

References: References should be single-spaced with double space between references.

Journal paper
  Author1., Author2., and Author3. (Year of publication). “Title of the paper.” Title of the
Journal, Vol no, Issue No, Paper Page.
 Shi, Z. Y., Law, S.S., and Zhang. L.M., (2000). "Structural damage detection from
modal strain energy change." Journal of Engineering Mechanics, Vol.126, No.12, pp
1216-1222.

Conference/workshop/seminar paper
 Author1., Author2., and Author 3. (year of publication). “Title of the paper.” Name of the
conference/ workshop/seminar, venue, Date, paper no.
 Williams, Martin. S., Fussell, Clive. And Smith., Robert. J. (1996), “Seismic evaluation of reinforced
concrete structures using modal data”, Proceedings of Eleventh World Conference on Earthquake
Engineering, Acapulco, Mexico, June 23-28, paper no 682,

Code of Practice
 Code name year of publication, Title of code with relevant detail, Publishing
Organization
 IS: 456 (2000), “Indian Standard code of Practice for Plain and Reinforced Concrete ”
Fourth Revision, Bureau of Indian Standards, New Delhi, India.
 ACI Committee 544 (1994), “Design Considerations for Steel Fibre Reinforced
Concrete”, ACI manual of Concrete Practice, part-1, ACI 544.4R-88

Book
 Author 1, Author 2, and Author3 (Year of publication). Title of the book, Publisher, Edition
 Clough, R. W. Penzien, J.(1993). Dynamics of Structures, McGraw-Hill, Inc.,2nd Ed.

Website reference
 Author1., Author2., and Author3. (year). “Title of the paper.” Institute name and address
URL
 Latto, H.L. Resnikoff, and E. Tannenbaum, 1999, The evaluation of connection
coefficients of compactly supported wavelets, Aware, Inc. Cambridge, MA 02142 U.S.A.
URL: http://www2.appmath.com:8080/site/con3_5/con3_5.html (Last
Accessed:30/06/06)

Personal communication
 Name of the person, Designation, Institute name and address, email id
 Ventura, C., Department of Civil Engineering., University of British Columbia,
Vancouver, BC, CANADA, email: ventura@civil.ubc.ca

NO OF COPIES OF PROJECT REPORTS TO BE PREPARED:

1 each for each supervisor
1 for submission to the School
At least 1 each for each student.
for example if Anurag and Yadish are doing their project under Prof. S.C. Dutta and Dr. S.
Haldar, they have to prepare at least 5 Copies of the project report each in same format.
 SP1

TITLE OF THE PROJECT

PROJECT

By

STUDENT NAME

SCHOOL OF INFRASTRUCTURE
INDIAN INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY BHUBANESWAR
BHUBANESWAR -751013, ODISHA

MONTH YEAR
 SP2

PROJECT TITLE

A PROJECT
Submitted in partial fulfillment of the
requirement for the award of the degree
of
BACHELOR OF TECHNOLOGY
in
CIVIL ENGINEERING

By

STUDENT NAME (ROLL NO)

Under the supervision of

GUIDE’S NAME

SCHOOL OF INFRASTRUCTURE
INDIAN INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY BHUBANESWAR
BHUBANESWAR -751013, ODISHA

MONTH YEAR
 SP3

INDIAN INSITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY BHUBANESWAR

CANDIDATE’S DECLARATION

We hereby certify that the work which is being presented in the project entitled “TITLE

OF THE PROJECT EXACTLY THE SAME AS ON COVER PAGE AND THE

TITLE PAGE”, in the partial fulfillment of the requirement for the award of the Degree

of Bachelor of Technology in Civil Engineering and submitted in the School of

Infrastructure, Indian Institute of Technology Bhubaneswar, is an authentic record of my

own work carried out during a period from July 2019 to May 2020 under the supervision

of Supervisor’s name, IIT Bhubaneswar.

The matter presented in the project has not been submitted by me for the award of any

degree of this or any other Institute/ University

STUDENT NAME (ROLL NO)

This is to certify that the above statement made by the candidates is correct to the best of

our knowledge.

Signature of Supervisor (S) Signature of H.O.S.

 SP4

CONTENTS
Page No.
Candidate's Declaration i
Abstract ii
Acknowledgement iii
Content x
List of Figures xii
List of Tables xiii
Notations xiv

CHAPTER
1. INTRODUCTION 1
1.1 General 2
1.2 Overview of Theory and Design of Barrages 3
2 LITERATURE REVIEW 7
2.1 General 7
2.2 Method of Analysis of Raft Floor 8
2.2.1 Conventional Method 8
2.2.2 Finite Element Method 10
2.2.2.1 Basic steps in finite element method 11
2.3 Application of Finite Element Method 13
6 CONCLUSIONS 234
REFERENCES 240
APPENDIX -1
 SP5

LIST OF FIGURES

Figure. No. Details of Figure Page No.

1.1 Layout plan of the Larji Barage 10

LIST OF TABLES
Table No. Details of Table Page No.
1.1 Material properties 2
1.2 Physical properties of soils 3
1.3 Physical and mechanical properties of concrete 5

NOTATIONS

L Span
D Effective depth
B Specimen width
 1 S

Chapter 1
INTRODUCTION

1.1 General
It is a well-known fact that damages in the different types of structure are different. In
the case of steel structure the damages are in the form of loosening of bolts, cracks in the
members, failure of rivets or bolts, failure of welding, tearing of members and corrosion
of members.
In this experimental work, shake table tests were carried out for finding response --
first for intact steel model described below and then for cases where bracings spanning
across three floors are removed in steps.

1.2 Experimentation
Following are the parameters that were frozen in order to perform the experiment
under the same setup so that the records obtained are not affected by the various other
parameters with the exception of changes being made to the structure.
1.2.1 Sensor
To obtain the distributed response of the structure, one sensor was placed in the
horizontal direction of motion of the shake table. On the model, sensors were placed on
beam-ends alternatively in the direction of motion.
1.2.1.1 Sensor location
The details of the position of the sensor are shown in fig The direction of the installed
acceleration pick up was accounted for during the analysis of the data.