1th 51st under shipping law set out provisions of these rules. Article 2nd Republic of China ships, except for the following ship, shall be established in accordance with the rules of geological prospecting load line: , Formed military vessels. Second, the boat. Third, private yacht. Four ships of sail, engaged in diving. Five, dedicated to the fishing operations of the vessels. Six approved by the Navigation Administration Office, other free prospecting ship load line necessary. Article 3rd Load line maximum waterline for ship, when the ship and its load shall not exceed the line. Article 4th Exploration of the ship's load line load line certificate issued, ships sailing international routes, should be in accordance with international Load line Convention, the Protocol and its amendments, and commissioned a survey of institutions by the competent authority ( Hereinafter ship inspection bodies); domestic routes of ships sailing from the Navigation Administration Office for the. But truck Line survey of technical matters and, if necessary, request the ship inspection institutions to offer assistance. Article 5th Exploration of the ship's load line, the owner shall submit the necessary application for illustration and, as stipulated in clause Navigation Administration Office or body of survey applications. Article 6th Shipping organs or bodies for application by the owner of survey after survey of their ship's load line shall immediately Send inspectors on board checked, inspected after the calculated freeboard prospecting load line and issue load line Certificate. Article 7th Exploration of the load line specified in this rule, failed to apply special ships, navigation administration office or ship agency Depending on their structural characteristics and authorised its truck line. Confirmation by the aforesaid body of survey, reasons should be submitted together with the pictures of the ship and freeboard calculations, and send Navigation Administration Office for final approval. 8th Non-private yacht captain of under 24 meters, its load line survey can not apply the rules Timing, prospecting maximum draught scales replace. Article 9th Chapter II applies to all prospecting the minimum freeboard of a ship, such as vessel freeboard of a minimum Freeboard is great, and when experience satisfactory to the ship to take on ship safety conditions, be granted for relaxing its requirements 。 Article 10th Has been prospecting designated load line ships, to departure before departure, the master of the ship shall draft detailed record Contained in the memo on maritime navigation. 11th Recognized by the Navigation Administration Office or agency review of survey on ship stability, structural calculations Place on board, with reference for the adjustment of the ship loads and ballast. 12th (Delete) 13th (Delete) Di13-1tiao (Delete) Second section of Word definitions Article 14th Sailing international shipping mentioned in these rules, in their ports and foreign ports or between two foreign ports Sailing ship. 15th Domestic routes of ships sailing in these rules, all ports, coasts, and islands off the coast of the country, Or between rivers and coastal ports in the country, or sailing on national inland waterways shipping. 16th section Type a ship mentioned in these rules, referring to ships designed for carrying liquid cargo in bulk only, pass it to hold Of the exposed deck only small access openings, and to steel or other equivalent material Attach washer water tight hatch cover. Type a ship in the foregoing paragraph shall have the following basic characteristics: First, the high integrity of the exposed deck. Second, after loading cargo space with lower water rates. Third, type a ship of Captain with over 150 meters, designed to mount it to the summer load line Under dead space, in addition to the machinery space shall be treated as a soaking rate set to 80% Five water Chamber, but when one of the empty cabin based on the assumption that 95% water rate is affected by the sea After water immersion, should enable the ship to continue to float in the Navigation Administration Office or ship inspection bodies in accordance with the following provisions Approved balance: (A) the final waterline after immersion should continue to soak in any opening below the lower edge of. (B) uneven flooding the angle of heel not exceeding 15 degrees. But any part of the deck is not no Into the water, then the angle of heel up to 17 degrees. (C) high positive under the submerged condition. Article 17th Referred to in this rule type b ship, a ship does not belong to any of the provisions of the preceding article. Article 18th Flush deck vessel mentioned in these rules means no ship Lou's ship on the freeboard deck. Article 19th Ship Lou mentioned in this rule, refers to the top of the freeboard deck of a building, its width stretched to the ship's starboard; Or on both sides of the plate to the side less than model width (b) 4%. Theory of ship high aft deck also Lou. Article 20th Lou closed ship referred to in these rules, ship of the device the left column has been defined as Lou First, sealed bulkheads of sufficient strength. The second, sealed bulkheads prescribed in the preceding paragraph if provided with an entrance, the doors shall comply with section 74th regulation Book. Lou two three, ship hull and bulkheads on both ends of any other openings shall be fitted with an effective climate of tight closure fit Reset. According to the provisions of the preceding paragraph, Qiao 艛 or poop if not provided for the crew to the ship Lou's machine Pathway between the device and other working class, when Lou bulkheads of the ship such as the entrance shut down work on board persons Not commuters, shall not be regarded as Lou seal ship. Article 21st Ship Lou height mentioned in these rules, and that the upper edge of the superstructure deck beams to the upper edge of the freeboard deck beam at side at the most Small vertical height. 22nd Referred to in these rules the climate, and means any walruses case, watertight inside the ship. Article 23rd Load line mentioned in these rules, the highest average water line for the ships. Pursuant to this rule and Seasonal circumstances approved by the lowest value in the amidships freeboard. Article 24th Freeboard referred to in these rules means a deck amidships online volume down to load online margin of vertical distance Off. Topside unit measured in millimeters in the foregoing paragraph. Approved Summer freeboard and the load line's distance, mm Number rounded to handle. 25th article Referred to in these rules the freeboard deck, ships full of the top deck, the open-air part of all Openings are equipped with permanent closure of facilities, under which the two side openings are equipped with permanent watertight closure The giver if the freeboard deck of the ship is not continuous, cited in its lower deck area with the Department of higher Deck parallel to one of the Imaginary line, was regarded as the freeboard deck if lower deck with ladder, Deck the lowest line on the deck with higher parts of parallel lines, was regarded as the freeboard deck. In accordance with the provisions of the preceding paragraph shall, when a lower deck when identified as the freeboard deck above the freeboard deck Above the hull, to Lou on the Board. Article 26th Referred to in these rules and freeboard table captain, from the upper edge of the keel for the smallest die-by 85% Weight length of waterline 96%; or for the water line from the ship of the center line of the front of the stem to the steering shaft Length, comparing the two, whichever is in, when the stem above the waterline when the shape is concave, Before the waterline length and stem ends, should be above the waterline stem final endpoint to the shape of the water Lines perpendicular to the projection position. Captain to the English letter l in the foregoing paragraph, the unit for metric. Department of ship design keel if inclined, for the measurement of Captain waterline shall be parallel to the designed waterline 。 27th article Perpendicular to in this rule, a captain's l- bow stern on both ends perpendicular to the water line. Captain forward perpendicular shall be determined by measuring the vessel waterline point of intersect with the front of the bow string. 28th article Amidships in these rules, under article 26th Captain l. Article 29th Breadth to in this rule, except as otherwise expressly provided herein, refers to the ship middle of maximum width. As for gold A hull, should be between the two shell frame line width for hull, outside of the starboard hull Width between. Breadth in English, letter b of the preceding paragraph shall, the unit for metric. Article 30th Molded depth to in this rule, from the upper edge of the keel to the side of the upper edge of the freeboard deck beam vertical distance. Its single For metric. Wooden or wood-steel composite vessel, model deep keel under the caulking groove edge up amidships section Concave bottom shape, or thick garboard, die deep from the bottom of the flat section To extend the point of intersect with the edge of the keel. The arc gunwales of the boat, its molded depth to deck line and side line intersects the extension point Such extension cords with angle gunwale, the shape of the ship. Several hull deck with ladder, the higher part of the deck extends deep ultra high modulus measurement point, die depth Of the measure should be to the lower part of the deck parallel to the upper part of the deck on the extension cord. 31st Referred to in these rules to calculate the freeboard freeboard of the ship deep, represented by d, the unit for metric, for ships Usage mode deep and RIM plate thickness of the freeboard deck. My exposed parts covered with several side deck, you should Left value of the calculated column formula. T (L-S) /L T is the average thickness of the deck opening open deck for outside Board. Ship Lou's s 124th to article length. Article 32nd Ships with a RADIUS greater than arc gunwales of the boat wide 4%, or its top side is of unusual shape , Its freeboard ship deep d to the imaginary ship's freeboard ship depth measuring gauge. This imaginary ship to ship Midship has a vertical top-side, and identical to the actual ship's beam arch height and of the same top section Area. Article 33rd Hull fineness coefficient referred to in these rules, represented in Cb, which according to the formula of the left column: Cb=V/LBd1 Provided for in article l 26th master, the unit measured in meters. B as provided for in article 29th of breadth, the unit measured in meters. D for the 30th minimum modulus of deep 85%, the unit measured in meters. V for the boat's draft for the D1 model at the time of discharge volume, measured in cubic meters. Such as Plates, metallic, its stern bulge to be negligible. Such as plates for non-metallic quality, Should include the volume of plates. Section III checks Article 34th Shipping organs or institutions on the application of survey exploration ship of the ship's load line, overhaul of its structure, Equipment, furnishings, materials, scantlings, to ensure compliance with these rules. 35th After prospecting, the ship's load line, the owner should be in the load line certificate is valid before the expiration of the period of re-port Dickson Special inspections in order to ensure that the structure, equipment, furnishings, materials and scantlings are in line with the Rule. Article 36th Periodic inspection shall be governed by the ship load line load line certificate contained in prospecting or expiration of each special examination date A year after the three months before and after the execution, inspection should be aware of the following sections: , Carved in the ship load line marking, conformity is contained on the certificate. Second, the ship hull and Lou, with or without change or affect the calculation of freeboard. Third, the opening of the protective device, railings, drainage and crew room entrances and facilities. Four, according to article 11th Navigation Administration Office or the relevant institutional review approval of survey ship stability , Structural calculations. 37th Provided for in these rules, a ship device, appliance or type, special arrangement, ship construction, design Special can not apply, via the Navigation Administration Office or ship inspection bodies shall have the same effect Alternatives or other arrangement instead. Article 38th Provided for in these rules, ship construction, equipment, furnishings, materials or scantlings in after the check is received, Except with the Navigation Administration Office or ship inspection body accreditation, however, shall not be subject to change. Fourth section survey 39th Exploration of the ship's load line, according to the situation of the left column: A, shipping cargo and ballast condition should be that the ship has adequate stability, and should avoid the boat knot Construction produce excess stress. Second, the ship's stability or class divisions should be capable of complying with the requirements of the regulations. 40th According to the survey by the freeboard under the draft of the ship hull structure strength of the Navigation Administration Office or Confirmation by the survey institutions. 41st Navigation Administration Office or ship inspection agency inspection of ships should be on the outside of the ship mid-ship starboard Panel , Deck lines, load coil or load the boxes, and the load line specified. Load the box and load the coil in the foregoing paragraph, one to three provisions of the drawings attached. 42nd article Line marked on the ship deck horizontal lines of mid-ship starboard outer plate length 300 mm, width 25 mm And margin should be above this line above the freeboard deck intersects the surface extending outward and the outer edge of the shell surface Point mid-ship deck covering when there is partial wood deck, the deck edge should be located on the wooden deck surface Extend outward and point intersects the outer surface of the shell plating. Lines to other fixed point on the boat deck as a benchmark But this freeboard numerical adjustment shall apply mutatis mutandis. Point location and identification of the freeboard deck in the foregoing paragraph, shall specify in the load line. (Detail a) Article 43rd International sailing ship loading coils, diameter 300 mm, width 25 mm circle , With a length of 450 mm, width 25 mm horizontal lines combined into, the midpoint of the cross online margin With the center of the circle, Center is located at midbody below the deck line is perpendicular to the circle, since cross-line margin Online to deck edge of vertical distance from the Summer freeboard value for the prospecting. (Detail II) 44th Domestic shipping weight of navigation boxes, is a square located amidships under the deck line is perpendicular to Outside of diagonal length 300 mm, width 25 mm, length 450 mm Width 25 mm horizontal lines combined into, the two diagonals of the square one for vertical, one for Level, the horizontal line edge point and load line intersection points of the diagonal of the box together. Since this line Online due to deck edge on vertical distance from the Summer freeboard value for the prospecting. (Figure c) Article 45th International ships sailing, according to the survey by the load line were horizontal lines labeled, The line length 230 mm, width 25 mm, to the bow in centre of disc 540 mm Wide 25 mm of vertical line and at right angles to the vertical line. But the fresh water load line shall be In the vertical line, the names and symbols of the load line regulations such as the left: (detail II) First, the summer load line, for the upper edge after Centre of disc one of the horizontal lines, with s sign. Second, the winter load line on margins, to w labeled. Third, the winter North Atlantic load line on margins, WNA labeled. Four, the tropical load line on margins, labeled with t. Five, above the summer fresh water load line edge, f-labeled; summer and summer fresh water load line load line Margin or other load line on the fresh water allows increased draft value. Six, tropical fresh water load line on margins, to TF marking. Article 46th Domestic routes of exploration on load lines of navigation, all horizontal lines labeled, the horizontal length 200 30 mm, width 25 mm, to the bow in box truck Center 540 mm wide 25 mm of vertical line and at right angles to the vertical line. But the fresh water load line shall be assigned to the vertical After the line. The names and symbols of the load line regulations are as follows: (as three of the drawings) First, the summer load line, margin after load on centre line of the box, with "summer" signs. Second, the tropical load line on margins, with "hot" sign. Third, the fresh water load line on margins, with "light" label. 47th Ship surveying timber load line under these rules, apart from the General load line, should additional timber load line Also in horizontal lines indicate, the line length is 230 mm, width 25 mm, stroke in Load coil or load the center of the box to the stern one of 540 mm in width 25 mm vertical After the line. But the fresh water load line shall be assigned to the vertical line, and at right angles to the vertical line, the load line Names and symbols as shown below: (figure d) First, the summer timber load line on margins, international navigation, to LS marking navigation domestic routes With "summer Woods" sign. Second, winter timber load line on margins, to LW mark. Third, Winter North Atlantic timber load line on margins, with marked LWNA. Four, the tropical timber load line on margins, international navigation, LT mark navigation domestic routes In order to "hot wood" sign. Five, above the summer fresh water timber load line margin, international navigation, to LF marking navigation home Flights in order to "lighter wood" sign. Six, tropical fresh water timber load line on margins, with marked LTF. 48th Passenger except as provided under these rules exploration outside the designated load line, and shall be governed by the provisions of the fifth chapter increased class load Line. 49th Ships as a result of the performance, operation or navigation restrictions, is not required for a seasonal load line, from Prospecting. 50th When prospecting a minimum freeboard freeboard is greater, and load line at or below in accordance with this rule assigning The minimum freeboard of the lowest season when load lines, only the summer fresh water load line mark. 51st Sailing ship load line marked only fresh water load line and Winter North Atlantic load line in two ways. 52nd Winter North Atlantic load line when overlapping with the winter load line, the load line only the w symbols It. 53rd Sailing international shipping should be representative of ship inspection authorities of the CR, the two letters of the alphabet by 115 mm By 75 mm size specified in the Plimsoll line on either side of the ship on the horizon. (Detail II) 54th Various signs in the ship's load line, including all the coils, boxes, lines, words or letters should be Use white or yellow paint in the dark on the base, or marked with the black out in light of the base. As for steel ship, the logo should be completed carefully carved in the side shell plate welding; as for wooden, carved into the hull plate At least three mm depth. 55th After completed, the load line mark shall be made by inspectors on board in accordance with the certificate provided for Check and correct size, are considered suitable for when the provisions of the preceding article, may only issue load line certificates. 56th (Delete) 57th Experience in sailing international shipping agency inspected the ship, provided by the Agency in accordance with this rule permits Book format to the international load line certificate (Annex I). Article 58th Domestic service ships sailing and Navigation Administration Office checks by qualified, by the bodies provided for under these rules permit Book formats, to Republic of China ship's load line certificates (as annex II). 59th Vessel due to age, status, property, structure, layout or type is limited to a region or a particular route Sailing, navigation administration organs or institutions should be restricted to conditions of survey, indicated in detail on the load line certificate 。 60th 49th article from a season of prospecting load line on the load line certificate, shall set the Marking shall be deleted. 61st Load line certificates are valid for not more than five years; ships all the ships of the status quo, that On economic or technical difficulty when the ship repair and maintenance service to five years may apply for five years Next year's load line certificate. Shipowner in the load line certificate is valid before the expiration of the period should apply for special inspection and recertification. 62nd Sailing ship is established in accordance with the rules of international prospecting designated load line, urgent departure and load line certificate Book please get the boat, the owner may apply for short-term load line certificate, the validity period does not More than five months. 63rd Issued by a ship load line certificates should be covered with the seal of the Agency and its officers and General surveyor of the sign. But in the short term a load line certificate, issued by the as a check that the surveyor of ships 。 Original of the certificate of the preceding paragraph shall be retained on board the ship, two copies communicated Navigation Administration Office and ship-owner Look up. 64th Inspectors in the load line certificate is valid during the period, after checks on a regular basis every year, that the ship load line Certificates will continue to be effective, should be signed on the certificate, and add check for dates and locations. Aforesaid after the check is completed, the inspector should report to be checked and sent the ship owners and shipping agency For future reference. 65th After the ship completed the special inspection, inspectors, confirmed that the ship's structure, equipment, furnishings, Material or scantlings, never change and will not affect its original ship, the ship was the certificate is valid Before the expiration of the period, when new evidence not readily issue to the ship, the original certificate shall be extended visa. But the extension Effective period shall not exceed five months. 66th One of whom ship, Navigation Administration Office may require the owner given, failure to not change Good or serious, abolish the load line certificate: And Lou hull or ship structure changes, impact load line calculations. Second, the opening of the protective device, Rails, drains and crew room entrances and facilities, not To be properly maintained to keep it effective. Third, inconsistent with article 36th purposes of checks or check failed. Four, low structural strength to the level of insecurity. Five, hull damage hampering security. 67th Sailing ship between two or more neighbouring ports, the port is a member of the Government think that such Voyage is sheltered waters between ports or belong to other cases, in the voyage of the ship Prospecting designated load line in accordance with these rules as unreasonable or impractical, the owner Range of conditions apply for ship inspection bodies reported to the Navigation Administration Office from the applicable provisions of these rules. 68th Sailing ships of the domestic routes, nature of their voyage is sheltered waters or in any other case, engaged in The voyage of a ship, in accordance with the provisions of this rule prospecting load lines as unreasonable or impractical, the ship Ship owners have this range of conditions, and application navigation Administration Office from the applicable provisions of these rules, and Should be indicated on the load line certificate. 69th With special designs or new features of the ship, according to the provisions of this rule will be seriously hampered the design or Introduction of research and development, application by owner Navigation Administration Office and its overall security of composition Projects for consideration. Domestic routes of navigation, navigation administration office in the deliberations of the preceding paragraph shall be granted the requested ' immunity matters excluded Is free and will be indicated on the load line certificate. International sailed to the port belongs with the Government and agreed with the recipient, their ship inspection bodies in accordance with the first Results reported to the shipping authority granted by the subject of the immunity from application, issue an international load line exemption Certificate (annex III). 70th Sailing ships of the domestic routes, required in special cases persons engaged in an international voyage, ship-owner Should apply to the ship, that the vessel is engaged in the range safety does not prevent a person, be reported to the shipping Turn off a voyage from the granting of an international load line exemption certificate. 71st Exceptional circumstances, need to engage in a coastal or offshore sailing inland waters ship voyages, or coastal sailing ships A sea voyage is required, the owner should apply to the Navigation Administration Office, believed that the ship is engaged in The range safety does not prevent a person, depends on sailing Navigation Administration Office granted a voyage, and on the load line certificate Noted. 72nd International load line exemption certificate issued by the article 69th, renewal or revocation of the certificate, Ship inspection bodies reported to the Navigation Administration Office for it. Chapter II international ships sailing exploration conditions of load lines of First section of superstructure end bulkhead and doors 73rd Lou closed ship bulkhead exposed structure, should have a body approved a sufficient degree of survey. 74th Lou closed ship watertight all openings at both ends, there should be of steel or other equivalent material climate Secret doors; the doors should be permanently attached to the bulkhead, and boxes and scratch-proof device, making it all Structure and without opening of the bulkhead equal strength, and closes with the same weather-tightness. Weather tight closure of doors, including gasket and fastener or other equally effective devices, such Device shall be permanently attached to the bulkhead or on the doors, and should enable the door to open and close both inside and outside. Lou closed ship bulkhead openings at both ends of the gateway, except as otherwise provided herein, its height from the deck to Shall be 380 mm less. Section II opening the hatches, doorways, machine and other openings 75th Hatches, doorways, openings of the machine and the ventilation position, should distinguish between the two for the left column position , First place, located in the freeboard deck and high rear deck on the exposed part and from perpendicular to Ship of Captain one-fourth of the 0 on the exposed portion of the deck. Second, and the second position, from the forward perpendicular superstructure deck on the exposed part of the one-fourth after the captain 。 In first and second position of the cargo hatch and others hatch, its structure and maintain weather tightness Device, at least the 76th to 85th of the regulations has the same performance. Exposed at the superstructure deck above the deck hatch, the margin of its wall and hatch covers should conform to the ship inspection bodies Rule. 76th Hatch hatch covers and tarpaulin and Batten has activities to keep weather-tight, the hatch coaming Constructed of solid, its deck under the minimum height up as left: First, in the first place: 600 mm. Second, in second position: 450 mm. 77th According to the provisions of the preceding article, the hatch, the hatch should be in line with provisions of the left column: One, hatch at each end to bear at least 65 mm width. Second, wooden hatch cover if the length is not more than one. When he was five meters, behind the processing its thickness should be at least six 0 mm. Third, soft steel hatch cover, the assumptions of load used to calculate strength shall not be less than the left column Value: (A) in the first place: Captain in the 100 meters and above, a per square meter. 75 Tonnes; the captain is 24 m, a reduction to one metric ton per square meter, the master two Between persons, and scale to seeking. (B) at the second location: Captain in the 100 meters and above, a per square meter. 30 Tons captain for 24 meters, was reduced to 0 per square meter. 75 tonnes, the ship Long in between, and scale to seeking. According to the preceding paragraph, the calculated maximum stress is multiplied by four. 25, shall not exceed the minimum limit of the material strong Degrees; the assumed deflection under load conditions, shall not exceed the range of 0. 0 0 28 times. 78th In article 76th hatch, whose activities support hatch hatch beam in the case of soft steel, To calculate its strength, the assumed load shall not be less than the left column: Hatch, located in the first position: a per square meter. 75 tonnes. Second, in second position on the hatch cover: a per square meter. 30 tonnes. Maximum stress times five of the calculated in accordance with the preceding paragraph, shall not be greater than the minimum ultimate strength of the material used; Its maximum deflection under the assumed loads, should not exceed the beam across a range of 0. 0 0 22 times times Captain less than 100 meters, on the assumption that loading provisions of the preceding article shall apply. 79th Soft steel box-shaped hatches hatch beams instead of activities, a computing-intensive use assuming load and a very Large deflection is still governed by the provisions of the preceding article, box- shaped hatches of roof of thick, should be not less than the stiffener spacing of 1% or six mm, whichever is greater. Made of material other than mild steel hatch covers, its strength and flexibility shall be equal to the soft-proof steel and experience Shipping confirmation by the Agency. 80th Removable hatch Liang Zhi Liang Cheng and solid structure, and should be equipped with facilities to effectively fix the hatch beam If rolling hatch beams are used, when the hatches closed, the device should be able to ensure that the hatch beam fixed In the appropriate location. 81st Hatch Batten buckle manufactured should be strong enough, and its width should be at least 65 mm, the device should be to hatch wedge Angle tie, spaced not more than 600 mm from the center of the buckle and buckle, in hatch end, and Hatch corner distance must not be greater than 150 mm. 82nd Paulin layering and hatch wedge should be cost-effective, and in good condition. Hatch wedge should choose hard wood Or other equivalent material, its slope not greater than 1:6, the toe-end thickness must not be less than a Three millimeter. 83rd Is at the first or second position of each hatch, should have at least a good fabric sturdy waterproof Excellent Paulin of two floors, its weight and quality standards should be consistent with the provisions of ship inspection bodies. 84th All hatches in first and second position, should be provided with steel hatch covers layering or other equivalent fitting Reset, when the hatches after bead to fasten the canvas, each hatch cover should be be fixed effectively. Hatch Longer than a cover plate. When he was five meters, and layering should be at least two fixed. 85th Located on the first or second position of hatches, steel or other equivalent material and if there is Weather-tight hatch cover gasket and fastener device, the hatch coaming height, and experienced ship agency Believes any walruses do not endanger the ship when required by article 76th high Admission to reduce, or completely waived. If a margin of around, which should be effective. 86th Soft steel with gasket and fastener installation weather-tight hatch cover, its intensity calculation standards and maximum deflection And apply provisions of the 77th. Cabin roof thickness must not be less than the stiffener spacing of hundreds One or six mm, whichever is greater. Weather-tight hatch in the foregoing paragraph other than made from materials such as mild steel, its strength and scratch-proof should be equivalent to soft Steel, accredited and experienced ship agency. 87th To ensure that weather-tightness of installations shall be accredited experienced ship agency, the performance of the device Tests should be implemented in first test. Since then, and Huit verification, age verification or occasionally Seeking to implement. 88th Located on the first or second position of machine openings, should be a more appropriate structure, and should be made of strong steel Wall effectively closed, such as steel when no other building outside the walls, special attention should be Its strength. Entrances on the steel wall, should be governed by the provisions of 74th steel or other devices When the doors of material; but the threshold height, in the first place should be at least 600 mm, Two-position should be at least 380 mm. On the walls of other openings should be provided with similar openings covered Permanently fixed in place. 89th , Chimney or boiler outlet edge of Wai Wai in the freeboard deck or in the engine-room ventilators margin exposed erection deck parts Who should have a reasonable and practical height on the deck, boiler outlet edge around the opening and Installation of steel or other equivalent material of solid weather-tight cover permanently fixed in place. 90th Manholes, hatches and other openings in the first or second position, or sealing ship Lou hours, shall be With a solid watertight cover over bolted out of the clouds, the cover should be permanently fixed author 。 91st Apart from the hatch on the freeboard deck, machine openings, outside the manhole and hatch openings should be closed Ship Lou or equivalent strength and weather- tight deck of movements or protective. Openings such as exposed in the foregoing paragraph superstructure deck or on the deck of the freeboard deck, and thus access to dry Side deck installations to the closure of the following ship 0, should be based on effective deck or companion road Designer, such deck or the companion way doors shall comply with the provisions of 74th, its door Sill height should be in line with provisions of the 88th. Section III of ventilators and air pipe 92nd Ventilator is located on the first and second positions, closed for the freeboard deck or superstructure deck compartment ventilation Who should be loaded with steel or other equivalent material made edge wall, its structure should be strong enough and should the deck Effective engagement. Ventilator 900 mm margins higher than the surrounding deck, special support should be. Ventilator margin surrounding in the first place, should be higher than the deck of at least 900 mm; in the second Position, should be above the deck at least 760 mm. But in exposed parts, such as experienced officers When deemed necessary, should be added to the required height. Ventilator throughout non-sealed vessel Lou, should remain in the freeboard deck is provided with sturdy steel or other Edge of material surrounding it. 93rd Ventilator openings shall be installed in an effective climate of tight closure, the captain of under 100 meters ship , The closing devices shall be permanently fixed author; other ships without this permanently attached closing device, its Closing devices should be stored in the vicinity of own ventilator, so feel free to take. In the first position of the ventilation tube, its high rim surrounding the deck four. More than five meters, or in the second Put on ventilators, deck is two higher margin of its wall. Three meters or more, according to the provisions of the preceding paragraph shall hold Set weather tight closure. 94th Ballast and other tank vent pipe, pass to the freeboard deck or superstructure deck above, the exposed parts Constructed of strong, from the point of tube water immersion tank up to the height of the deck, on the freeboard deck Who should be at least 760 mm; on the superstructure deck, should be at least 450 mm. The tube Should be loaded to permanent fixation of the effective closure. Snorkel in the foregoing paragraph height, hinder the operation of the ship, experienced ship agency in accordance with its closure and its His approval, allowed to reduce its height. Fourth side open and railings 95th Below the freeboard deck side cargo doors on both sides or other similar openings shall be fitted with watertight doors or covers, Should be designed to ensure a watertight, and its structure should be strong enough, and around the shell plate should have the same strength 。 Number of such openings should be compatible with the design and operation, to a minimum. Open edge under the preceding paragraph shall, experience the ship confirmation by the Agency, shall not be less than the maximum load line parallel to the tangent In side the freeboard deck line one of the imaginary line. 96th Below the freeboard deck installations from the freeboard deck is provided with consistent with article 74th doors ship Lou Fee for export through the hull and deck drain unit personnel should be in accordance with the following provisions are easily accessible Operation of facilities to prevent water flow: First, in normal circumstances, each outlet should be equipped with automatic non-return valve, and the valve should be able to do Above the side deck closed. Second, since the inboard end of the discharge pipe to join the vertical distance from the summer load line is greater than when the captain 1%, the Discharge device without closing the two automatic non-return valve. But by the end of the valve should be installed in the air Easy access at any time to check in. Three, the former is greater than the vertical distance of Captain 2% and experienced ship agency approval, the discharge pipe Only one automatic non-return valve without closing. Operating this valve should be installed in the personnel Easy access location and marking the valve opening and closing of the indicating device shall be installed. When the ship listed to either side five times, and the freeboard deck when not submerged, up available for loading Enclosed Lou installed through the hull of the ship scuppers; otherwise the excretion of water should be in accordance with the Navigation Administration Office or ship machine Structure-approved method to import the boat. 97th Directly by the personnel within the machinery space operations, its main engine and auxiliary machine in operation required for the water inlet and drainage Steam traps for the in-place operator. But the operators of the location should be in a position to rapidly approaching, and shall be accompanied by the Read the opening and closing of the indicating device. 98th Installed in the drainage hole of any height and discharge pipe, which runs through the shell exits, such as topside Vertical distances exceeding 450 mm of and below the freeboard deck; or above the summer load line vertical Of distance from the summer load line not exceeding 600 mm, non-return valve should be installed outside the hull plate Most. But apart from the 96th article of provisions, such as pipelines are adequate thickness, from the installed The check valve. 99th Pipes as inconsistent with article 74th set doors ship Lou deck or indoor export should be straight Welcome to outboard. 100th Between 96th and 98th provides the installation of valves and hull fittings, should be of steel, bronze or Other experienced ship agency approved ductile material; ordinary cast iron or similar material are not allowed to use Customs line should be in the steel or other experienced ship agency recognized equivalent material. 101th Port below the freeboard deck or for use in closed spaces within the ship Lou shall devices can shut down To ensure water tight hinged inner cover. Window installations should be made under the hole side isn't below the gunwale freeboard Parallel line, the parallel lines of low summer load line or above the summer timber load line Beam 2%. Five or 500 mm, whichever is greater. Porthole window frames, window cover and glass, is, its structure should be a solid and experienced ship agency's approval. 102th Bulwark in the freeboard deck or superstructure deck on the exposed part of the formation of the circumference should have adequate facilities to Rapid excretion of water on the deck, except as provided in section 103th outside as well on the freeboard deck in the surrounding Standard arc to sheer or greater than standard sheer, each hole around each side of the sink of minimum area A shall be calculated in accordance with the following formula; each well surrounding the sink at the superstructure deck, the minimum size Half of should be calculated according to the following formula: , Well within the surrounding bulwark when the length is equal to or less than 20 meters: A=0.7+0.0035×l Second, Tseng Wai when the inside wall is longer than 20 meters: A=0.07×l L: length of the bulwark, the unit for metric; and in any case, the values of l When the 0.7 l, 0.7 l calculations. A: for the minimum area of the sink, the units for square meters. Area is governed by the following provisions of the preceding paragraph shall increase or decrease respectively: A, such as the bulwark when the average height is greater than 1.2 m, shall be according to their height, each additional 0.1 m Each meter-long Jing Wei should further increase the sink area of 0.004 square metres. Second, when the average height of bulwark of less than 0.9 meters, shall be according to their height, each 0.1 meters Each well of meters long surrounding should be 0.004 square meters reduced sink area. Three, the ship without sheer, the above calculations of area should be increased by 50% if the sheer high standard For hours, sink area percentages should be calculated according to the proportion of the increase. 103th Ship is not accordance with article 126th set box compartment, or the separation of ship cargo between Lou Both sides have continuously or treated as continuous hatch coaming of the associate, the sink minimum area shall be in accordance with The following calculation: A hatchway or tank compartment width and breadth ratio of less than 0.4, the sink area and the bulwark of total surface Plot ratio of 0.2. Second, hatch or tank compartment width and breadth ratio of 0.75 or more, their total sink area and the bulwark Area ratio of 0.1. Third, hatch or box class width and breadth between the ratio of 0.75-0.4, the sink surface Plot with the total area of the bulwarks ratio in accordance with the preceding two paragraphs to the linear interpolation method. 104th Ship Lou's at one or both ends open, should have experience in shipping facility fully accredited, to drain the boat Lou in the water. 105th Under the sink rim should be as close to the deck and required two-thirds sink area should be located near Sheer curve at the bottom, well within the circumference of length one-second. Bulwark of the sink should guard rails or bars, a spacing of about 230 mm. On the sink Bezel, you should leave enough clearance to prevent jams, on the hinge pin or deny to rust Materials if the stopper fixing device, the device shall be approved for the experienced ship agency Type. 106th On the freeboard deck or superstructure deck on exposed parts, railing or bulwark of the equipment, the side Walls or fences should be at least one meter higher than the deck. But this minimum height to obstruct normal ship operation And experienced ship agency believes are adequate security protection, discretion be reduced its height. The railing in the foregoing paragraph, the minimum bar height from the deck shall not be greater than 230 mm, other rail and cross Between spacing shall not exceed 380 mm. The arc gunwales of the boat, the railing should be located at the flat on the deck. 107th Deck for use by the crew accommodation, and its strength should be experienced ship agency approval. Crew's accommodation, machine At the entrance of the working class and all other parts, there should be channels, railing, help line and other, protection Crew access to appropriate work safety facilities. Carry deck cargo ship, its deck cargo storage, should enable the crew to and from live spaces, machinery spaces And part of any openings, can freely close to keep traffic and water-tight. If the deck When the two parties were not provided with a convenient channel, its railings on the deck cargo or help line and other effective Safe facilities for protection of ships ' crews. Fifth swine freeboard ship special conditions of prospecting 108th Comply with article 16th influenza a ship is not provided on the cabin wall in addition to its freeboard deck Outside into the machinery space openings should be closed with a height of not less than the standard height of poop or ship Lou Or having a deckhouse of equal height and the considerable strength of cover designer. Engine-room bulkhead on the freeboard deck Door opening must be provided with 74th article. But through this portal to the installations of the channel should be And the wall the same structural strength, ladder and engine room should be installed between steel or other equivalent Materials manufacturing weather-tight door, so that they can be isolated. 109th Type a ship if a midship ship when Joe or deck, poop deck with midbody ship or Joe Monro, Should be installed with vertical and superstructure deck Xiang Ping flyover of the permanent structure of a solid, or fitted under deck Other have considerable effects of channel such as channel. Midbody Qiao 艛 zhi swine-free ship channel between crews from all class work, should have experience in ship Frame and approved by the appropriate security protection facilities. Independent between the crew living quarters, or between the crew accommodation and machinery spaces should be at the same height of bridge Install approved safety channel. 110th Exposed hatch located in type a ship of the freeboard deck, bow stern deck or deck expansion trunk shall be Made of steel or other equivalent material fitted with effective watertight hatch. 111th Type a ship bulwark should be equipped with at least exposed part length half deck Railings or other effective discharge installations. Side plate margins, should be reduced as much as possible. Lou box between the ship cabin, full length exposed part of the freeboard deck shall be loaded to rail. Chapter III International ships sailing ship Section basic freeboard 112th Type a ship mentioned in 16th article, whose basic minimum Summer freeboard shall be attached to form under exploration 。 113th 17th called b-type ship, the first position of hatch, fitted with steel box-shaped hatches, Or steel with gasket and fastener installation weather-tight hatch cover, apart from 114th to 100th Provided in article 16, the basic minimum Summer freeboard shall be stipulated in attached table II of prospecting. 114th Captain b ships of more than 100 meters, in line with the provisions of the left column, accredited and experienced ship agency When the reduced freeboard deserve to be excluded. But it excluded depreciation schedule I and Schedule II shall not be greater than the master base The freeboard difference value of 60%. And adequate crew protection facilities. Second, there is enough water draw-off. Third, in first and second position of the openings covered, will conform with the 85th and 86th The provisions of articles, has a solid structure, its closure has been giving special attention to maintenance. SI, Yu Xia of the load line load cases, apart from the machinery spaces, when damage to any class, in percent 95 assumed after immersion, the hull can still continue to float in a satisfactory balance of State. Five, the captain more than 150 meters, shall be deemed to be water Chamber between the machines, its water rates Set to 85%. Hull after immersion in fourth, fifth paragraph under the preceding paragraph, paragraphs should continue to float to the left column Equilibrium: One, the final waterline after soaking, should continue to soak in any opening below the lower edge. Second, unbalanced flooding the angle of heel not exceeding 15 degrees, but any part of the deck is not transferred The water, the angle of heel up to 17 degrees. Third, high positive under the submerged condition. Provisions of the preceding paragraph and should be to the left column of the main scenarios as a basis for calculation: First, the vertical extent of damage soaking from the baseline upwards is unlimited. Second, the lateral extent of flooding damage, to the summer load line flat side and the hull centerline direct In angular direction measured, the value of boat wide one-fifth or one by one. The lesser of five meters. Three main transverse bulkhead is not damaged. Four, hull Centre of gravity height is calculated, cargo should be considered as a uniform load, oil and water storage products in accordance with its Total capacity consumption 50%. 115th article Provisions of ships in line with the left column b, whose basic minimum freeboards exclude impairment, increased to schedule a and schedule Two fairly basic freeboard difference values the captain of 100%. One, in line with provisions of article 108th, 109th and 111th, be deemed Type a ship. Second, 114th compliance provisions of the first paragraph of article III, paragraph, and in the summer load line load Cases, to assume permeability factor prescribed after immersion in the left column, shipping lines still under article 114th Second and third item of the balance continues to float: (A) apart from the engine, any two tank damage to 95% suppose soak rate before and after immersion. (B) exceeding 150 meters, the machinery space alone 85% assumed permeability factor Water immersion. 116th Type b ships in the first place is not provided with steel box-shaped steel bearing washers and buckle device or climate Close the hatch cover, its freeboard of prospecting shall include as a Schedule II as a benchmark, and listed in Schedule III increased 。 Between the captain of Captain table columns, its freeboard value-added scale seeking. Master of ships of more than 200 meters, its freeboard added value consists of survey agency decisions. 117th Barges or other independent propulsion of the ship, its freeboard prospecting are in accordance with the relevant provisions of the rules Lizhi. Conform to the barge depending on type a ship article 16th prospecting the freeboard. Deck cargo loading in General b only ships prospecting on the topside of the barge, its stability should be Taking into account. Barge with no staff, there's no need to apply article 106th to 109th and 130th Provisions of article eight to 139th and the barges without staffing, such as the freeboard deck Only smaller import and export and arranged on steel or other equivalent material attached gasket watertight hatch covers, It specified more in accordance with the relevant provisions of the freeboard freeboard calculated by 25%. Section II of the hull dimensions to the topside of the revision 118th B-type ship and its captain in more than 24 meters, less than 100 meters, and there is a sealing ship Lou's Effective length in under Captain 35%, the freeboard shall be set out in Schedule II basic freeboard plus According to the left-calculated number of mm: 7. 5 (1○○-L) (○. 35-E/L) L is the captain, the unit measured in meters. E as appropriate under the provisions of section III of this chapter effective length of ship Lou's, the unit measured in meters. 119th Shipping of fineness coefficient greater than 0.68, listed in annexes a and b of the basic freeboard, Provisions, 116th and 118th 114th revised, should take the following Type of value: (Cb+0.68)/1.36 Cb: fineness coefficient for the ships. 120th Deep d used for computing the freeboard of the ship, such as when the captain is greater than l one-fifteenth, freeboards shall be increased, Its added value is the left-calculated number of mm: (D-L/15) D for the ship deep, l is the captain, the units are measured in meters. R-factor, which values the captain may be: First, when the captain under 120 meters, R=L/0. 48. Second, as the captain's full 120 meters, the r value is 250. 121th Ship ship deep d, such as less than when the captain of the one-fifteenth, the reduced freeboard shall not be excluded. But the midbody Closed longer than the captain of the ship Lou l six-tenths, or with a box full of class, or have a long and Bow stern closed ship Lou and the tank mixing of joint construction, the vessel's freeboard was reduced press the front of the formula variable It. Ship Lou as stipulated in the preceding paragraph or box space, its height is less than article 123th standard height, Freeboard prescribed in accordance with the preceding paragraph excluded depreciation should be calculated according to the actual proportion of height to the high standard of. 122th Online ship usage to deck edge of real depth, such as greater than or less than the ship deep when d, the freeboard shall be Number of mm or minus twice the difference. Lou on the topside of the ship section III amendments 123th Ship Lou's standard height, are prescribed in the attached table. 124th Lou referred to in these rules ship length, expressed in s, subject to the provisions of this article, the captain within l Ship Lou's average length. Ship Lou's side wall projecting outward at the arch, the ship Lou's length, should be the straight part length , Curved section depth of outward two- thirds. But when calculating arc protruding into the depth, the Maximum radial bulkheads and intersecting wall of Lou Lou wide on both sides of one-third per cent. 125th Ship Lou's effective length, should be governed by the provisions of sections of the left column , The standard heights of the sealing ship Lou, except otherwise provided in the fourth paragraph of this article, its length is the ship Lou The effective length. Second, closed vessel Lou height of less than standard height, its effective length shall be in accordance with high ship length multiplied by Lou Lou Compared with the standard high Lou. Three, closed vessel Lou height larger than standard height, its effective length are allowed. Four, the standard heights of the sealing ship Lou, whose width is up to starboard, the ship Lou's effective length, Multiplied by the calculated value of the left should be amended. b/Bs B for vessels Lou Lou width of at the midpoint of the length. Bs for the ship Lou at the midpoint of the length of the beam. Boat part only Lou Lou wide below the starboard, accordance with the effective length of the correction only Apply width is up to two side parts. Five, high Stern front-end device when there is a full bulkhead deck, to the actual length of bulkheads shall be effective length Degrees. But the effective maximum length must not be more than the captain 60%. The front bulkhead When complete, the high Stern the poop on the deck with a substandard height. Six, non-enclosed boat Lou regardless of its effective length. 126th Boxes or other similar cannot be extended to ships of both structures, you must comply with the sections of the left column begins to identify Valid: , Box tank strength should be at least equal to the ship Lou's strength. Second, the hatch should be located in the box on the cabin deck and hatch coaming and hatch covers article 75th to eighth The provisions of article 16. Box rim of the tank deck plate should possess adequate width, for use in the channel Outside, and with enough lateral torsion-proof strength. As the freeboard deck only on open water Dense canopy of small access openings. Three, box tank should be equipped with front and rear longitudinal pass and railings on the deck of a permanent working platform, discrete box class As with other ship 0 connections, you should install effective permanent channel. Four, the ventilators shall be made in box tank, watertight covers or other equivalent protection. Five, in box compartment of the freeboard deck, the exposed part should be at least half the length of the rail 。 Six, cabin wall with box module, standard height boat Lou, or has the same height and intensity of Deck protection. Seven, box width should be at least of the class of boat wide 60%. When he was eight, no ship Lou, length should be at least Captain 60% of the box compartment. 127th Box compartment height 123th other ship Lou's standards the same height. Box compartment hatch coaming of a height of less than article 76th standard margins of around height, box class The height should be reduced, the reduced value for the actual margin surrounding height with standard margins surrounding height difference. 128th With standards high and consistent with article 126th box compartment, its length multiplied by average width and Breadth ratio of b, which is the effective length of the box class. Box compartment of a height of less than standard height, its effective length shall be multiplied by the actual height to the height of more than 。 129th Lou and the effective length of the cabin as the ship captain and l equal, within the ship's freeboard from the basic freeboard reduction The number of provisions such as schedule v. 130th Ship captain Lou and the sum total of tank length is less than l, its freeboard reduction prescribed in the preceding article shall be Subtracted, multiplied by the percentages of reduction prescribed in Schedule VI. Sheer high freeboard of the fourth section amended 131th Sheer high measured according to the provisions of sections of the left column: One, measuring the sheer high, since the boat deck up to a baseline, the baseline is a mid- ship Sheer curve parallel to the keel. During the second, ship design, its keel that is not horizontal, then baselines should be prescribed in the preceding paragraph and design load Lines parallel to each other. Three discrete, flat deck and Lou high sheer of the vessel, the freeboard deck. , Ship of four top sides such as as uncommon shape, with classes or gaps, the sheer high shall apply mutatis mutandis to Article 32nd midbody of considerable depth. Five, Lou has a standard height of vessel, and stretching up to the freeboard deck length, their sheer high should ship a Board; Lou high when standards are exceeded, both ends of the bow stern perpendicular sheer high should be the actual Lou High standards and Lou zone most high value, this value and is expressed in z; from the bow thruster, Stern perpendicular For sheer high master l one-sixth and one- third, respectively an increase of 0. 44 z and ○. 111 z. Six, closed superstructure deck sheer height smaller than the exposed freeboard deck of sheer high, the freeboard deck Closed shipping Lou part sheer high should not be counted. Seven, closing of Lou bow or poop has a standard height, and the sheer high than the sheer height of the freeboard deck , Or actual Lou Lou higher than standard high for big, their sheer high freeboard deck shall be in accordance with the first Baisanshisitiao provides for an increase. 132th The standard sheer level of each point of the curve, attached table VII requirements. 133th Actual vessel to sheer curves and table of standard when there is a difference in the preceding article, should be the half bow or stern half of Actual sheer curves under the four level multiplied by the factor then the sum of this sum and Sheer in the same method of calculation the sum of difference between the two, with eight removed, the bow part, or Difference between the stern half of sheer or Yu, half-bow and stern half of sheer chayu averages for the arc as they Chayu, but of the measuring bow and stern half of sheer size, is governed by the provisions of sections of the left column: , Stern half of larger-than-standard sheer curves, and fore part of it is up to the standard hour, you do not Set theory, only small should be calculated. Second, the sheer curve of the bow half of larger-than-standard, and stern half of sheer curves of not less than standard best 75 o'clock, the bow half of the portion to be reset on the if Stern half of sheer curves of small In standard 50%, half above shall not be placed on the bow, the stern half of sheer curves In standard 50% to 75%, the bow half of the portion in proportion to reset Discussion on the. 134th Due to bow and poop and amended at the sheer, calculation of correction according to the left: S=Y/3 L′/L S is a correction for sheer value, this value should be subtracted from the sheer difference too small value of the preceding article, or in sheer Large increase in value. Y is the vertical before or after the actual perpendicular of Lou Lou high margin high and standard. L ' closed bow, average length of poop. But maximum of Captain one-second. L is the captain. The right formula for a parabola, tangent to the freeboard deck real sheer curves and intersect with the bow, Stern vertical in Distances from high standard Lou under the superstructure deck, superstructure deck from any point on the curve Lou height shall not be less than standard high, this curve to determine the ship bow stern two-part of it is sheer size. 135th Vessel freeboard freeboard due to sheer amendment article 133th real sheer and Poor standard compared to sheer sheer margin multiplied by left-factor is 0. 75-S/2L。 S is the total length of the sealing ship Lou's. L is the captain. 136th Ships of the effective sheer as the standard for small, then the first amendment should be added on the topside. 137th Effective sheer as the standard for the ship, and its length should have closed boat Lou usage before and after usage When the captain l one-tenth, in article 135th amendments, freeboard, less It. But Lou midbody no close ships, shall not be reduced. If the length of the sealing ship Lou's middle before and after usage less than when the captain l one-tenth, according to the provisions of the preceding paragraph Since freeboard minus the number of amendments in order to seek, and to minus the biggest overhaul in the freeboard positive , Shall be limited to Captain 125 mm reduction per 100 meters. 138th The rules referred to in the bow height, means on the forward perpendicular, for determining the Summer freeboard design draft Pitching distance perpendicular to the waterline to gunwale of the exposed deck. The height shall be not less than the left column formulas Mm gained: , The master did not exceed 250 meters: 56L (1-L/5○○) 1. 36/Cb+○. 68 Second, the captain is equal to or greater than 250 m: 7000 x1. 36/Cb+○. 68 L is the captain, the unit measured in meters. Cb fineness coefficient whose value is less than 0. 68 o'clock, by 0. The 68 stratagems. 139th The bow height requirement in article from before when the sheer volume, it should bow down to sheer scalar, at least Extends posteriorly to Captain 15%; when the superstructure deck, Lou from the bow of the ship down Mark, extending back at least Captain 7%, and should be consistent with provisions of the left column: A, masters of ships not exceeding 100 m, Lou of the ship shall comply with provisions of article 20th. Second, master of ships of more than 100 meters, which Lou was not in accordance with the provisions of article 20th. But its Closing device shall be experienced Board approved by the Agency. Ship that is suitable for a special operation fails to meet the requirements of this section or when the provisions of the preceding article, by ship Structure of special consideration. Determined by the minimum freeboard of the fifth section 140th In accordance with article 112th and 113th basic freeboard prescribed by the provisions of the other articles in this chapter After being obtained is minimum Summer freeboard freeboard. Minimum Summer freeboard in seawater in the foregoing paragraph, inter alia under article 122th amendments, under any circumstances Form, shall be not less than 50 mm. If the ship is provided with a hatch in the first location, and the hatch cover non- Is a steel box-shaped hatches or weather-tight hatch cover steel washers, the freeboard shall be not less than 15 0 mm. 141th Tropical on the minimum freeboard of Xia Qigan side, in accordance with each meter minus the summer draught one-forty eighth Meters, this freeboard most small value and the provisions of the preceding article. 142th article Winter on the minimum freeboard of Xia Qigan side, in accordance with each meter summer draught to increase one-forty eighth Meters. 143th Captain man 100 meters which it does not ship, sailing in winter period in Article No. 206 of the delineation of North Western waters of any person located on the 50 mm on the Winter freeboard, Winter North Atlantic Small ship captain for over 100 meters, the winter of winter North Atlantic freeboard freeboard. 144th Minus in the seawater minimum Summer freeboard calculated left-left-score, is the unit of density Maximum freeboard of fresh water. △ 4○T Hsia load line in the ocean for ships of displacement, the unit for metric tons. T is a ship in the sea Hsia truck online, public draft tonnage, its units for each public Metric tons. Ship on summer load-line in water discharge cannot be determined, the aforesaid minimum freeboard of freshwater Seeking one-forty eighth meters according to each meter minus the summer draught. Fourth chapter of international load timber deck cargo ships sailing weight 145th article Timber deck cargo, loaded in the freeboard deck or superstructure deck wood with no shade on the part of the goods, Does not include wood pulp or other similar goods. 146th Deck mount wood, for help to ship the increased buoyancy of ship safety and ship- borne Shipped timber deck cargo, was granted according to the provisions of article 157th reduced the freeboard, and press Clause 47 requirement to mark the side of the ship. Deck storage and shipping of timber structure, shall be consistent with this Provisions of the relevant articles. 147th article Loads of timber deck cargo ships, should have a bow Lou and Lou long captain should be at least l 7% , Lou height shall not be less than the standard height. Captain persons 100 m and should have the standard heights of the poop or adjustable rear deck, the Gao Weijia Plate and should be provided with a deck house or solid steel canopies, its height should be at least the same as the standard. 148th Loads of timber deck cargo ships, based in the midbody Captain l one-second within the double-bottom tank Should have appropriate longitudinal watertight Division. 149th Loads of timber deck cargo ships, should be at least one-meter permanent side walls, its upper edge should be Special scratch-proof material, and even substantial bulwark shoring on the deck, the bulwark and should Sink with necessary if when no such bulwarks, you should have the same highly efficient rail, the Rail construction very solid. 150th Load timber deck cargo of deck openings, should be completed to cover firmly and pressurizing closed; Tong Device should also be effectively protected. 151th Loads of timber deck cargo shall comply with the provisions of sections of the left column: First, Lou Tseng Wai in the ship shall be filled with wood, and try its best to put real, and should be at least as high as Joe Lou standard height. If the back-end non- vessel when Lou, deck lumber store should at least reach the final goods After hatch end. II, timber deck cargo loading in addition to railing, the bulwark of pillars, wooden bar, water-man channel And other obstacles should be left outside the appropriate Yu Yu, horizontal extension to side, mount the Clearance between wood and side, shall not exceed an average breadth of 4%. Three, winter sailing ship in the winter seasonal zone, its freeboard deck cargo on deck height Shall not exceed the maximum beam one-third. Wood deck four, all goods should be packed solid, cable tie and Peg, and in any case, not just in Driving and necessary job on the ship. Five ships sailing in any stage should have the appropriate stability and should be taken into account, since wood absorbs Wood surface moisture and freezing weight increase, and because of the consumption of fuel supplies Weight, and have appropriate safety margin. 152th When loading the timber needed straight, the straight bar should be suitable for the appropriate beam intensity, but not more than Bulwark of strength. Length and nature of their spacing should be aligned with wood. But the maximum may not exceed three Foot, straight bar should be based on a solid angle iron or metal or other effective devices attached. 153th articles Timber deck cargo tie system, should be based on appropriate methods to effectively Peg the left column: One or more lateral of the timber deck cargo should be independent of cables cable effectively tied, the tie cords Distance not greater than three meters, and throughout the length of the cargo. To tie the Suo Zhi eye plate shall be effective and solid The side plate above the deck or platform, the amount must not be greater than three meters since the ship superstructure end wall To the first eye plate shall not exceed two meters of distance. If one end of the timber deck cargo without the ship superstructure end Wall, the eye distance from the wood ends should be 0. Six meters, and tie the cable to wood end away Shall be one. Five meters. Tie the rope of the second, the provisions of the preceding paragraph should be at least 19 mm well short chain or the same intensity of soft Flexible steel cable and should be equipped with sliding hooks and turnbuckles for tensioning and are accessible at any time Used when the cable tie cable, should be equipped with a short length of chain to adjust cable-length. Three, the length of wood in three. When I was six meters, tie the cords from should be appropriate depending on the length of wood shrinkage Short, or by other appropriate means. Four, all used to fasten cables cable kit, and its strength should be equal to the tie the rope strength. 154th Ships carrying timber deck cargo, in addition to article 107th ships carrying deck cargo Provided, the devices on both sides of the timber deck cargo to ensure crew safety railing or help line, The vertical spacing shall not exceed 350 mm, total height should at least timber deck cargo Meters, stored in the timber cargo, should strive for a flat to use as a path. In addition to the provisions of the preceding paragraph shall, in closest to the center line of the ship should be added a way to adjust the tensioning arm of steel On request. First two devices to Navigation Administration Office, or replacing of ship inspection body accreditation. 155th Steering gear should be effectively protected to prevent damage to deck cargo, and should be in the actual licensing That all officers should be accessible when the main rudder system is damaged, it should still have effective facilities, for Steering. 156th According to the provisions of the relevant articles of this chapter, loading and binding equipment and layout of the timber deck cargo, Shall have painted pictures of sending survey approved by the Agency. 157th All conditions and layout of experience shipping Agency inspection considered are in line with the provisions of this chapter are suitable for set Shipped timber deck cargo, the Summer Timber freeboard calculation, except as provided in section 130th ship Lou effective Percentage length reduction of freeboard shall include as a schedule of eight instead of the outside, still with the other provided for in the fourth chapter The same. 158th Winter Timber freeboard on the Summer Timber freeboard according to summer mode each meter draught increased 36 points One of the meters. 159th Winter North Atlantic Timber freeboard according to article 143th of the winter North Atlantic freeboard to handle 。 160th Tropical Timber freeboard, on the Summer Timber freeboard in accordance with each meter draught summer mode minus 48 A few thousandths of a meter. 161th Fresh water Timber freeboard, according to provisions of the 144th article, summer timber load line is calculated It. Chapter fifth passenger cabin areas for load line Article 162th Passenger ships of the maritime navigation, inter alia in accordance with chapter to chapter the provisions of prospecting designated load line, and In accordance with the structure, stability of passenger ships, as well as provisions relating to tank Division exploration class zone load line. 163th According to the provisions of the preceding article prospecting class zone load line passenger ship, the minimum freeboard shall be not less than the main passenger The minimum required freeboard and shall be in the passenger ship safety certificate specified class zone load line. The major passenger referred to in the preceding paragraph, several spaces and of the passenger ships for cargo and passenger use. But In calculating its class zone load line, and consider only the space dedicated to passengers. 164th Inland water navigation of the ship, except as provided in the articles shall, in accordance with the sixth chapter exploration outside the designated load line, and in accordance with Ship structure, stability and class Division provides survey class zone load line. Passenger ships by tonnage in the foregoing paragraph, type, performance, or its route, according to regulations, when it is impractical or difficult to implement , Navigation Administration Office discretion to relax. 165th Class zone load line stipulated in article since the 42nd deck line of vertical metrics. 166th Class zone load line length, width, and the sign method for the 45th and 46th The same. 167th Exploration of class zone load line shall not be seasonally high marks while reducing the freeboard. 168th High class zone load line at maximum and a minimum of seasonal load line mark, such as the seasonal load Weight marking above class zone load line, shall be marked, only the lowest bidders labeled. 169th Passenger ships according to the calculated freeboard of the highest class zone load line, such as greater than the established in accordance with the rules of the minimum freeboard When the minimum freeboard shall not be marked, load coil or load the horizontal line of the box with the highest class zone Load line in the same online. 170th Exploration class zone load line passenger ship, only a fresh water load line shall be marked. Class zone load line and load lines as stipulated by these rules when the combination of a, provided for in these rules shall apply Fresh water load line. Class zone load line and provided for in these rules, the fresh water load line confused, Tank fresh water load line in FC1. And the fresh water load line required by this rule to To omit. 171th Class zone load line shall be assigned to the vertical line, the vertical lines should be maximum and minimum load line has even Knot. Article 172th Number of passenger spaces, and for cargo or passenger use, its class zone load line of the location, depending on the camp Modes differ, except domestic service ships sailing outside the summer load line mark, as the ship Main passenger cabin area for exploration by the load line shall be marked as P1, the rest depending on use conditions, In P2, P3 and so on. Published in Republic of China amended on July 2, 104 of these rules has been prospecting Class zone load line, the successful bidder to C1, C2 or C3. The position of the load line and their application should be in the passenger ship safety certificate specified. Sixth chapter navigation on domestic routes on load line First exploration of conditions 173th Sailing off the coast of the country, or waves dangerous coastal shipping between the Islands, the load line of the exploration should hang International shipping regulations. Their sheltered coastal waters of ships sailing, navigation administration authority according to their type, construct and use, the discretion to Relaxation of the provisions of the preceding paragraph, but not less than the provisions of this chapter. 174th National inland water ships sailing, exploration of its load line, under this chapter, within its range, water Gentle storm risk-free, shipping authority according to their type, construct and use, the chapter articles And discretion is relaxed, and prospecting designated load line according to their strength. But in any case, the minimum freeboard shall not be Less than 50 mm. Open ships unable to apply the provisions of this chapter, Navigation Administration Office is approved according to their actual circumstances. 175th National shield cover coastal waters and inland waters ships sailing, mid-ship starboard side deck-line and load box and contains Signs, 42nd, 44th, 46th, and 47th regulations 。 Open type of ship, the deck line of position, approved by the Navigation Administration Office. Sailing ship only in the water, the midbody side load symbols for the deck-line and load box, the party Box above the horizontal margin, which is approved for the uppermost load line of the ship, no distinction between zones and seasonal. 176th Their sheltered coastal waters and inland waters ships sailing, in first and second position of hatch coaming Or other hatches, its construction and equipment standards, shall not be less than the 177th to 180th II the provisions of article. 177th Hatch covers and tarpaulin and Batten has activities to keep weather-tight hatch, the hatch coaming of minimum high Degree, provided the left since deck: First position: 450 mm. Second place: 300 mm. 178th Exposure to hatch the covered, should be effective, its wood, after processing, the thickness in length When exceeding 1830 mm, should be at least 55 mm, the width of each side to bear, at least 65 mm. 179th Pirate with a wooden Cap hatch, the hatch beam size of and distance between the fore and afters and the use of materials, shall be approved by the navigation administration Authority for final approval. Hatch beams and fore and afters should be handled under article 80th. 180th Buckle tie, layering and hatch wedge should be handled according to the 81st and 82nd respectively of. 181th Either in the first or second position, each hatch should have at least provided for in article 83rd of hatch cover Fabric layer. 182th In the first or second position of machine openings should be of appropriate structures, and should be based on strong steel coaming Effective closure, such as steel when no other building outside the walls, you should pay special attention to the strength Steel door on the wall, 74th article should be of steel or other equivalent material for provisions of the Door doors height should be at least 450 mm in the first position, second position to Shall be 230 mm less. 183th High freeboard deck, aft deck and superstructure deck on the boiler outlet edge of wall, chimneys and ventilation tube flange circumference, Should have a reasonable and practical height on the deck, boiler ventilation edge surrounding the opening, strong CAP, fixed on its appropriate location, but on the superstructure deck boiler outlet high edge of the freeboard Above the deck. When he was five meters, from the filler cap. Deck between machines of skylights in the foregoing paragraph, should be constructed strong, and steel is preferred. 184th Exposed freeboard deck companion road, and closed boat Lou companion road shall be constructed strong, its door Sill height should be 450 mm in the first position, second position shall be 300 mm, Structure should be strong, and opening and closing. 185th In first and second position on the ventilator, for the freeboard deck and enclosed superstructure deck compartment ventilation Who should be loaded with steel or other equivalent material made edge wall, construct strong and effective connection to On the Board. Ventilation tube edge when the surrounding heights exceeding 900 mm, special support should be. Ventilators of the closure as temporary in the foregoing paragraph, the margins surrounding heights in the first place should be at least 750 mm, in second position on who should be at least 600 mm. 186th Ballast and other tank vent pipe, pass to the freeboard deck or superstructure deck above, the exposed parts Should be constructed strong, from the point of tube water immersion tank up to the height of the deck, in the freeboard deck , Should be at least 600 mm, when the superstructure deck, should be at least 300 mm. Height of the provisions of the preceding paragraph, hampered operations on the ship, and each nozzle is equipped with a permanent fixation of the effective closing device Shi, Navigation Administration Office discretionary time reduced. 187th Side opening, drainage holes, sanitation pipe Windows, railings, sink and crew's accommodation of entrance , Separately from 95th to 107th point of regulations. 188th Type a special condition of the vessel freeboard prospecting, governed by the 108th to 111th of the provisions of article For processing. 189th Load timber deck cargo vessel freeboard conditions of prospecting, according to the fourth chapter concerning the provisions of article. 147th article provides relaxation. Section II basic freeboard 190th Sailing national swine of the sheltered coastal waters and inland waters ships, in line with the relevant provisions in this chapter, it Basic minimum Summer freeboard according to schedule nine regulations. 191th Sailing their sheltered coastal waters and inland waters of ships, in line with the relevant provisions in this chapter, it Basic minimum Summer freeboard was governed by the provisions of Schedule 10. 192th Sailing their sheltered coastal waters and inland waters ships, its freeboard exclusion reduction worthy 110th Four and the 115th article, listed in the attached table IX of Schedule 10 very basic freeboard values the captain Provisions excluded the difference decreases. Article 193th Sailing their sheltered coastal waters and inland waters of ships, in the first place is not provided with steel box-shaped Or steel with gasket and fastener installation weather-tight hatch cover, the freeboard of the exploration schedule for ten As a benchmark, and three columns numerical increase of the schedule. 194th Without independent propulsion ship barges or other, related articles under these rules shall be followed. No staffing barges without pursuant to 106th to 109th provisions of articles, such as its Import and export of the freeboard deck only small and come with attached washers of steel or other equivalent material of climate Dense canopy, which specifies more in accordance with the relevant provisions of the freeboard freeboard calculated value decrease 25. Freeboard section III amendments 195th Ship Schedule 10 to the attached table IX and derived from the basic freeboard, 192th or 190th Article 13 amendments, should take the following values: (Cb+0.68)/1.36 Cb: fineness coefficient for hull, Cb is less than 0.68 0.68 to gauge. 196th Boat deep d on the topside of the amendments have to be handled in accordance with article 120th and 121th of. 197th Amidships to the real depth of the deck-line margin such as greater than or less than the ship deep when d, its freeboard in accordance with the first Baiershiertiao of the regulations. 198th Ship Lou on the topside of the amendments is governed by article 118th and 123th to 130th The provisions of article. 199th Sheer high freeboard of amendments under article 131th to 137th of the regulations. Article No. 200 Loads of timber deck cargo ship, the calculation of the Summer Timber freeboard, except about Lou effective length Percentage reduction of freeboard pursuant to article 157th provided, control under other terms in this chapter The same algorithm. During the seventh chapter zone, regional and seasonal Section area Article No. 201 National coastal navigation of the ship, its voyages in Guangdong and North East of the Pearl River to the sea, are summer , In the West and South, for seasonal tropical. Article No. 202 National inland waterway ships sailing, the load line of the survey, in accordance with the summer strip handling. Article No. 203 International sailing ships, the northern boundary of the tropical, from America's East coast along latitude 13 degrees parallel To 60 degrees West longitude to the East, then fold the right through the rhumb line to latitude 10 degrees at 58 degrees West longitude, then fold the East Along parallel 10 degrees north latitude to 20 degrees West longitude, along Meridian 20 degrees West longitude North latitude 30 Degrees, then fold the East along the 30 degrees north parallel to the West coast of Africa; the East coast of Africa through eight degrees north latitude Parallel eastward to 70 degrees East longitude, then followed the North 70 degrees East longitude Meridian to the latitude 13 degrees, Fold East along latitude 13 degrees parallel to the West coast of India and then along the South coast to the East coast of India to the North Latitude 10 degrees 30 minutes, then followed the rhumb line to nine degrees North 82 degrees East longitude, and then follow the longitude 82 Meridian South to eight degrees north latitude, then fold the East through eight degrees north parallel to the West coast of the Malay Peninsula And then along the coast of South-East Asia to the East coast of Vietnam at 10 degrees north latitude, and then East along parallel 10 degrees north latitude to Longitude 145 degrees, and then followed the Meridian longitude 145 degrees north latitude 13 degrees, then fold the East via North Latitude 13 degrees from parallel to the West coast of the Americas so far. Sai Kung as a tropical and seasonal tropical community online. Article No. 204 International sailing ships, the southern boundary of the tropical, shengduosigang from Brazil through the rhumb line to the West of the four Ten intersection between Meridian and tropic; then fold the East followed the tropic to the West coast of Africa and then by non- Chau South 20 degrees parallel to the East Coast West coast of Madagascar, along the coast of the island on the West Coast to the North To 50 degrees East longitude, along 50 degrees East Meridian to the North again to ten degrees south latitude, then fold the East through South 10 Parallel to longitude 98 degrees, and then followed the rhumb line to Darwin, Australia, to the East Australian seas Bank and Cape Wessel Granville Island to plug, and then along the 11 degrees South parallel to the West side of Cape York; about East of the Pointe du hoc travelling East to 11 degrees South parallel to longitude 150 degrees, the right turn through the rhumb line to South latitude 26 degrees West longitude 75 degrees, and then followed the rhumb line to latitude 32 degrees 47 minutes west seven 12 degrees, through 32 degrees South parallel to the West coast of South America 47 per cent. Falubalayisuo and San Eduardo is considered to be located in tropical and summer zone online. Article No. 205 Except as provided in the first two within the boundaries of the zone, but left the region for tropical: First, from port said to 45 degrees East longitude, the Suez Canal, the Red Sea and the Gulf of Aden, Aden and pratuang Online is considered to be tropical and seasonally in tropical territories. Second, 59 degrees East West of the Persian Gulf. Third, the parallel 22 degrees south latitude on the East coast of Australia, bounded by reefs and 11 degrees South parallel Region, this area south of the northern boundary of the tropical territories. Article No. 206 For international shipping, its northern winter seasonal zones include areas of the left column: First, the first in the North Atlantic Winter Seasonal zone, along the Greenland coast 50 degrees West longitude Meridian South to a latitude of 45 degrees, then fold the East along latitude 45 degrees parallel to 15 degrees West longitude; Through 15 degrees west of the Meridian going north to 60 degrees north latitude, then fold parallel to the East along latitude 60 degrees Circle to the Greenwich Meridian, then follow the Meridian North-South stretch, surrounded by areas 。 Second, the North Atlantic Winter Seasonal Zone II, followed at 68 degrees West longitude on the East coast of the United States 30 Meridian South to a latitude of 40 degrees, then followed the rhumb line to 36 degrees north latitude and longitude 73 Degrees, then fold the East along latitude 36 degrees north parallel to 25 degrees West longitude, and then follow the rhumb line To take off in the corner. First in the North Atlantic Winter Seasonal zone, and by KEKE of Corfu angle parallel to Territories of the Baltic Sea, is not in the local scope. Should be recognized of the Shetland Islands in the North Atlantic The first and second winter seasonal zone. Third, the North Atlantic Winter Seasonal area, followed at 68 degrees West longitude on the East coast of the United States 30 Line South to a latitude of 40 degrees this afternoon and then followed the rhumb line to 61 degrees West longitude Meridian and the Canadian sea Most Bank South node, and then along the East coast of Canada and the United States back to the starting point. Four, North Pacific winter seasonal zone's southern boundary line since the Soviet Union's East coast along latitude 50 degrees north parallel Circle to the West coast of Sakhalin Island, and further south along the coast to Gu Ruiliang corner of South end of the island, follow the rhumb line To Wakkanai of Hokkaido, Japan, and along the southern coast of Hokkaido's East Coast go to 145 degrees East longitude, Meridian South along longitude 145 degrees to 35 degrees north latitude, then fold the East longitude 150 , And then follow the rhumb line to Alaska's southern tip of the island. Sailing ships during the winter period in the left column area, governed by the provisions of article 143th, determined in winter North Atlantic freeboard: , Navigation in the first paragraph of the preceding paragraph within any region. But ID Shetland as in Community online. Second, navigate within the zone as prescribed in the preceding paragraph, second paragraph, radial 15 degrees West longitude and 50 degrees West longitude Between the meridians. Article No. 207 The northern boundary of the southern winter seasonal zone, from America's East Coast is the new Ben des angles through the rhumb line to 34 degrees south latitude 50 degrees West longitude, then fold the East through 34 degrees South parallel to 17 degrees East longitude , Then fold the right through the rhumb line to 35 degrees north latitude is 20 degrees East longitude, then fold the left followed the rhumb line to At 34 degrees south latitude 28 degrees East longitude, then fold the right through the rhumb line to latitude 35 degrees 30 minutes East 118 degrees, then fold the right through the rhumb line to Tasmania in the Tower of Sam Horn, and then along the northern coast of the island The coast to the East Coast to the southern tip of the Bruny Island, then fold the left follow the rhumb line to the island of the black stone mouth SZETO Wah, Then fold the left followed the rhumb line to 47 degrees south latitude, longitude 170 degrees, then fold the left followed the rhumb line to latitude 33 degrees West longitude 170 degrees and then fold parallel to follow latitude 33 degrees East arrived in latitude 30 Three degrees West longitude of 79 degrees, then fold the following rhumb lines to 41 degrees south latitude, longitude 75 degrees, and Fold through the rhumb line to latitude 41 degrees 47 minutes west longitude 73 degrees 53 minutes of Zhi LU on the island of Dekaluo lighthouse, along mentally robust from North, East and south coasts of the island to latitude 43 degrees 20 minutes west longitude 74 degrees, 20 minutes, and then along the meridian of longitude 74 degrees, 20 per cent to 45 degrees south latitude Parallel 45 per cent, including from the meridian of longitude 74 degrees, 20 per cent to Dong Zhi Lu Zone of straits. Section No. 208 Around the outside of the articles in this section are summer zone area. Zuo Shu area on the ship of captain for the 100 meters, is a winter seasonal area. West and North is bounded by the East coast of the United States. East along the coast from the United States South to 68 degrees 30 minutes west longitude Meridian 40 degrees north latitude, and Follow the rhumb line to 36 degrees north latitude and 73 degrees West longitude. South is bounded by latitude 36 degrees north parallel. Article No. 209 International ships sailing, seasonal tropical areas and seasonal winter areas, attached to tables 11 and The requirements of Schedule 12. During the second section, regional and seasonal Article No. 210 National coastal ships sailing on May 1 every year until January 20 for the summer season, January 20 From April 30 to a tropical season. The eighth chapter by-laws Article No. 211 Spontaneous Boolean date of promulgation of these rules.