Design of Two-Way Slab

Given:

compressive strength of concrete

yield strength of steel

Design for the Reinforcements for Panel 1

Shor
AD AE AF
M 0.000 -16.36 -27.26
b 1875 1875 1875
h 150 150 150
c 25 25 25
d = h-c 125 125 125
Ru = Mu/[Øbd ] 2
0.000 0.620 1.034
ρmin ={1.4/fy , f'c / [4fy] }max 0.0047 0.0047 0.0047
ρmax = 0.75[0.85*β1/fy][600/(600 + fy ] 0.0253 0.0253 0.0253
ρ = [0.85f'c/fy]{ 1- [1- 2Ru/(0.85f'c)] } 0.0000 0.0021 0.0036
ρ
final 0.0047 0.0047 0.0047
A = ρ bd mm
s final
2
1093.75 1093.75 1093.75
db 16 16 16
 A = [π/4][d 2] mm2 201.06 201.06 201.06
o b

s = b*[Ao/AS] mm 344.68 344.68 344.68

final spacing, sfinal 340.00 340.00 340.00
Number of bars required, b/sfinal 6 6 6
Placement of Bar TOP TOP TOP
Design for the Reinforcements for Panel 1
Long
AD BD CD
M 0.000 -10.56 -17.07
b 1500 1500 1500
h 175 175 175
c 25 25 25
d = h-c 150 150 150
Ru = Mu/[Øbd2] 0.000 0.348 0.562
ρmin ={1.4/fy , f'c / [4fy] }max 0.0047 0.0047 0.0047
ρmax = 0.75[0.85*β1/fy][600/(600 + fy ] 0.0253 0.0253 0.0253
ρ = [0.85f'c/fy]{ 1- [1- 2Ru/(0.85f'c)] } 0.0000 0.0012 0.0019
ρ
final 0.0047 0.0047 0.0047
A = ρ bd mm
s final
2
1050.00 1050.00 1050.00
db 16 16 16
A = [π/4][d 2] mm2 201.06 201.06 201.06
o b

s = b*[Ao/AS] mm 287.23 287.23 287.23

final spacing, sfinal 280.00 280.00 280.00
Number of bars required, b/sfinal 6 6 6
Placement of Bar TOP TOP TOP
Design for the Reinforcements for Panel 2
Shor
AD AE AF
M 0.000 -56.52 -84.48
b 1875 1875 1875
h 150 150 150
c 25 25 25
d = h-c 125 125 125
Ru = Mu/[Øbd2] 0.000 2.144 3.204
ρmin ={1.4/fy , f'c / [4fy] }max 0.0047 0.0047 0.0047
ρmax = 0.75[0.85*β1/fy][600/(600 + fy ] 0.0253 0.0253 0.0253
ρ = [0.85f'c/fy]{ 1- [1- 2Ru/(0.85f'c)] } 0.00000 0.0076 0.0119
ρ
final 0.0047 0.0076 0.0119
 A = ρ bd mm
s final
2
1093.75 1789.48 2780.26
db 12 12 12
Ao = [π/4][d 2] mm2 113.10 113.10 113.10
b
s = b*[Ao/AS] mm 193.88 118.50 76.27
final spacing, sfinal 190.00 110.00 70.00
Number of bars required, b/sfinal 10 18 27
Placement of Bar top top top
Design for the Reinforcements for Panel 2
Long
AD BD CD
M -24.60 -9.96 -24.60
b 1500 1500 1500
h 175 175 175
c 25 25 25
d = h-c 150 150 150
Ru = Mu/[Øbd ] 2
0.810 0.328 0.810
ρmin ={1.4/fy , f'c / [4fy] }max 0.0047 0.0047 0.0047
ρmax = 0.75[0.85*β1/fy][600/(600 + fy ] 0.0253 0.0253 0.0253
ρ = [0.85f'c/fy]{ 1- [1- 2Ru/(0.85f'c)] } 0.0028 0.0011 0.0028
ρ
final 0.0047 0.0047 0.0047
A = ρ bd mm
s final
2
1050.00 1050.00 1050.00
db 16 16 16
A = [π/4][d 2] mm2 201.06 201.06 201.06
o b

s = b*[Ao/AS] mm 287.23 287.23 287.23

final spacing, sfinal 280.00 280.00 280.00
Number of bars required, b/sfinal 6 6 6
Placement of Bar top top top
Design for the Reinforcements for Panel 3
Shor
AD AE AF
M -28.80 -13.33 -28.80
b 1875 1875 1875
h 150 150 150
c 25 25 25
d = h-c 125 125 125
Ru = Mu/[Øbd ] 2
1.092 0.506 1.092
ρmin ={1.4/fy , f'c / [4fy] }max 0.0047 0.0047 0.0047
ρmax = 0.75[0.85*β1/fy][600/(600 + fy ] 0.0253 0.0253 0.0253
ρ = [0.85f'c/fy]{ 1- [1- 2Ru/(0.85f'c)] } 0.0038 0.0017 0.0038
ρ
final 0.0047 0.0047 0.0047
A = ρ bd mm
s final
2
1093.75 1093.75 1093.75
db 16 16 16
A = [π/4][d ] mm 2 2 201.06 201.06 201.06
o b

s = b*[Ao/AS] mm 344.68 344.68 344.68

final spacing, sfinal 340.00 340.00 340.00
Number of bars required, b/sfinal 6 6 6
Placement of Bar top top top
Design for the Reinforcements for Panel 3
Long
AD BD CD
M 0.00 -30.72 -40.80
b 1500 1500 1500
h 175 175 175
c 25 25 25
d = h-c 150 150 150
Ru = Mu/[Øbd2] 0.000 1.011 1.343
ρmin ={1.4/fy , f'c / [4fy] }max 0.0047 0.0047 0.0047
ρmax = 0.75[0.85*β1/fy][600/(600 + fy ] 0.0253 0.0253 0.0253
ρ = [0.85f'c/fy]{ 1- [1- 2Ru/(0.85f'c)] } 0.0000 0.0035 0.0047
ρ
final 0.0047 0.0047 0.0047
A = ρ bd mm
s final
2
1050.00 1050.00 1050.00
db 16 16 16
A = [π/4][d ] mm 2 2 201.06 201.06 201.06
o b

s = b*[Ao/AS] mm 287.23 287.23 287.23

final spacing, sfinal 280.00 280.00 280.00
Number of bars required, b/sfinal 6 6 6
Placement of Bar top top top
Design for the Reinforcements for Panel 4
Shor
AD AE AF
M -99.84 -49.15 -99.84
b 1875 1875 1875
h 175 175 175
c 25 25 25
d = h-c 150 150 150
Ru = Mu/[Øbd2] 2.630 1.294 2.630
 ρmin ={1.4/fy , f'c / [4fy] }max 0.0047 0.0047 0.0047
ρmax = 0.75[0.85*β1/fy][600/(600 + fy ] 0.0253 0.0253 0.0253
ρ = [0.85f'c/fy]{ 1- [1- 2Ru/(0.85f'c)] } 0.0095 0.0045 0.0095
ρ
final 0.0095 0.0047 0.0095
A = ρ bd mm
s final
2
2679.74 1312.50 2679.74
db 16 16 16
A = [π/4][d 2] mm2 201.06 201.06 201.06
o b

s = b*[Ao/AS] mm 140.68 287.23 140.68

final spacing, sfinal 140.00 280.00 140.00
Number of bars required, b/sfinal 14 7 14
Placement of Bar top top top
Design for the Reinforcements for Panel 4
Long
AD AE AF
M -64.80 32.16 -64.80
b 1500 1500 1500
h 175 175 175
c 25 25 25
d = h-c 150 150 150
Ru = Mu/[Øbd2] 2.133 1.059 2.133
ρmin ={1.4/fy , f'c / [4fy] }max 0.0047 0.0047 0.0047
ρmax = 0.75[0.85*β1/fy][600/(600 + fy ] 0.0253 0.0253 0.0253
ρ = [0.85f'c/fy]{ 1- [1- 2Ru/(0.85f'c)] } 0.0076 0.0036 0.0076
ρ
final 0.0076 0.0047 0.0076
A = ρ bd mm
s final
2
1709.09 1050.00 1709.09
db 16 16 16
Ao = [π/4][d 2] mm2 201.06 201.06 201.06
b
s = b*[Ao/AS] mm 176.46 287.23 176.46
final spacing, sfinal 170.00 280.00 170.00
Number of bars required, b/sfinal 9 6 9
Placement of Bar top bottom top
esign of Two-Way Slab

21
f MPa
'

fy = 300 MPa

=
c

he Reinforcements for Panel 1

Short Direction
BD BE BF CD CE CF
0.00 49.08 -81.79 0.00 -65.44 -109.05 kN-m
3750 3750 3750 1875 1875 1875 mm
150 150 150 150 150 150 mm
25 25 25 25 25 25 mm
125 125 125 125 125 125 mm
0.000 0.931 1.551 0.000 2.482 4.136 MPa
0.0047 0.0047 0.0047 0.0047 0.0047 0.0047
0.0253 0.0253 0.0253 0.0253 0.0253 0.0253
0.0000 0.0032 0.0054 0.0000 0.0089 0.0159
0.0047 0.0047 0.0054 0.0047 0.0089 0.0159
2187.50 2187.50 2538.97 1093.75 2096.56 3729.93 mm2
16 16 16 16 16 16 mm
 201.06 201.06 201.06 201.06 201.06 201.06 mm2

344.68 344.68 296.96 344.68 179.81 101.07 mm

340.00 340.00 290.00 340.00 170.00 100.00 mm
11 11 13 6 11 19 mm
TOP BOTTOM TOP TOP TOP TOP
he Reinforcements for Panel 1
Long Direction
AE BE CE AF BF CF
0.00 31.68 -51.20 -14.08 -42.24 -68.27 kN-m
3000 3000 3000 1500 1500 1500 mm
175 175 175 175 175 175 mm
25 25 25 25 25 25 mm
150 150 150 150 150 150 mm
0.000 0.521 0.843 0.464 1.391 2.248 MPa
0.0047 0.0047 0.0047 0.0047 0.0047 0.0047
0.0253 0.0253 0.0253 0.0253 0.0253 0.0253
0.0000 0.0018 0.0029 0.0016 0.0048 0.0080
0.0047 0.0047 0.0047 0.0047 0.0048 0.0080
2100.00 2100.00 2100.00 1050.00 1087.10 1807.73 mm2
16 16 16 16 16 16 mm
201.06 201.06 201.06 201.06 201.06 201.06 mm2

287.23 287.23 287.23 287.23 277.43 166.84 mm

280.00 280.00 280.00 280.00 270.00 160.00 mm
11 11 11 6 6 10 mm
TOP BOTTOM TOP TOP TOP TOP
he Reinforcements for Panel 2
Short Direction
BD BE BF CD CE CF
0.00 42.39 -63.36 0.00 -56.52 -84.48 kN-m
3750 3750 3750 1875 1875 1875 mm
150 150 150 150 150 150 mm
25 25 25 25 25 25 mm
125 125 125 125 125 125 mm
0.000 0.804 1.201 0.000 2.144 3.204 MPa
0.0047 0.0047 0.0047 0.0047 0.0047 0.0047
0.0253 0.0253 0.0253 0.0253 0.0253 0.0253
0.0000 0.0027 0.0041 0.0000 0.0076 0.0119
0.0047 0.00467 0.00467 0.0047 0.0076 0.0119
 2187.50 2187.50 2187.50 1093.75 1789.48 2780.26 mm2
12 12 12 12 12 12 mm
113.10 113.10 113.10 113.10 113.10 113.10 mm2

193.88 193.88 193.88 193.88 118.50 76.27 mm

190.00 190.00 190.00 190.00 110.00 70.00 mm
20 20 20 10 18 27 mm
top bottom top top top top
he Reinforcements for Panel 2
Long Direction
AE BE CE AF BF CF
-73.80 29.88 -73.80 -98.40 -39.84 -98.40 kN-m
3000 3000 3000 1500 1500 1500 mm
175 175 175 175 175 175 mm
25 25 25 25 25 25 mm
150 150 150 150 150 150 mm
1.215 0.492 1.215 3.240 1.312 3.240 MPa
0.0047 0.0047 0.0047 0.0047 0.0047 0.0047
0.0253 0.0253 0.0253 0.0253 0.0253 0.0253
0.0042 0.0017 0.0042 0.0120 0.0045 0.0120
0.0047 0.0047 0.0047 0.0120 0.0047 0.0120
2100.00 2100.00 2100.00 2702.38 1050.00 2702.38 mm2
16 16 16 16 16 16 mm
201.06 201.06 201.06 201.06 201.06 201.06 mm2

287.23 287.23 287.23 111.60 287.23 111.60 mm

280.00 280.00 280.00 110.00 280.00 110.00 mm
11 11 11 14 6 14 mm
top bottom top top top top
he Reinforcements for Panel 3
Short Direction
BD BE BF CD CE CF
-86.40 39.40 -86.40 -115.20 -52.33 -115.20 kN-m
3750 3750 3750 1875 1875 1875 mm
150 150 150 150 150 150 mm
25 25 25 25 25 25 mm
125 125 125 125 125 125 mm
1.638 0.747 1.638 4.369 1.985 4.369 MPa
0.0047 0.0047 0.0047 0.0047 0.0047 0.0047
0.0253 0.0253 0.0253 0.0253 0.0253 0.0253
 0.0057 0.0025 0.0057 0.0170 0.0070 0.0170
0.0057 0.00467 0.00574 0.0170 0.0070 0.0170
2689.69 2187.50 2689.69 3981.79 1647.88 3981.79 mm2
16 16 16 16 16 16 mm
201.06 201.06 201.06 201.06 201.06 201.06 mm2

280.32 344.68 280.32 94.68 228.77 94.68 mm

280.00 340.00 280.00 90.00 220.00 90.00 mm
14 12 14 21 9 21 mm
top bottom top top top top
he Reinforcements for Panel 3
Long Direction
AE BE CE AF BF CF
0.00 23.04 -30.60 0.00 -30.72 -40.80 kN-m
3000 3000 3000 1500 1500 1500 mm
175 175 175 175 175 175 mm
25 25 25 25 25 25 mm
150 150 150 150 150 150 mm
0.000 0.379 0.504 0.000 1.011 1.343 MPa
0.0047 0.0047 0.0047 0.0047 0.0047 0.0047
0.0253 0.0253 0.0253 0.0253 0.0253 0.0253
0.0000 0.0013 0.0017 0.0000 0.0035 0.0047
0.0047 0.0047 0.0047 0.0047 0.0047 0.0047
2100.00 2100.00 2100.00 1050.00 1050.00 1050.00 mm2
16 16 16 16 16 16 mm
201.06 201.06 201.06 201.06 201.06 201.06 mm2

287.23 287.23 287.23 287.23 287.23 287.23 mm

280.00 280.00 280.00 280.00 280.00 280.00 mm
11 11 11 6 6 6 mm
top bottom top top top top
he Reinforcements for Panel 4
Short Direction
BD BE BF CD CE CF
-74.88 36.86 -74.88 -99.84 -49.15 -99.84 kN-m
3750 3750 3750 1875 1875 1875 mm
175 175 175 175 175 175 mm
25 25 25 25 25 25 mm
150 150 150 150 150 150 mm
0.986 0.485 0.986 2.630 1.294 2.630 MPa
 0.0047 0.0047 0.0047 0.0047 0.0047 0.0047
0.0253 0.0253 0.0253 0.0253 0.0253 0.0253
0.0034 0.0016 0.0034 0.0095 0.0045 0.0095
0.0047 0.0047 0.0047 0.0095 0.0047 0.0095
2625.00 2625.00 2625.00 2679.74 1312.50 2679.74 mm2
16 16 16 16 16 16 mm
201.06 201.06 201.06 201.06 201.06 201.06 mm2

287.23 287.23 287.23 140.68 287.23 140.68 mm

280.00 280.00 280.00 140.00 280.00 140.00 mm
14 14 14 14 7 14 mm
top bottom top top top top
he Reinforcements for Panel 4
Long Direction
BD BE BF CD CE CF
-48.50 24.12 -48.60 -64.80 32.16 -64.80 kN-m
3000 3000 3000 1500 1500 1500 mm
175 175 175 175 175 175 mm
25 25 25 25 25 25 mm
150 150 150 150 150 150 mm
0.798 0.397 0.800 2.133 1.059 2.133 MPa
0.0047 0.0047 0.0047 0.0047 0.0047 0.0047
0.0253 0.0253 0.0253 0.0253 0.0253 0.0253
0.0027 0.0013 0.0027 0.0076 0.0036 0.0076
0.0047 0.0047 0.0047 0.0076 0.0047 0.0076
2100.00 2100.00 2100.00 1709.09 1050.00 1709.09 mm2
16 16 16 16 16 16 mm
201.06 201.06 201.06 201.06 201.06 201.06 mm2

287.23 287.23 287.23 176.46 287.23 176.46 mm

280.00 280.00 280.00 170.00 280.00 170.00 mm
11 11 11 9 6 9 mm
top bottom top top bottom top
Pu= 2800 P1= 1200 kN
P2= 1600 kN L=
qu= 265.65 kN/m^2 x'1=
a= 1.00289580737454 m x'2=
b= 2.09696396087404 m
L= 6.8 m

x(m) ∑ Pu (kN) V (kN) ∑ Pux' (kN.m)

0 0 0 0
0.375 0 102.912457460886 0
0.600 0 167.544953457411 0
0.600 1200 -1032.455 0
0.825 1200 -965.658784406068 270
3.514 1200 0.084809418128771 3496.8

5.975 1200 1154.79641523966 6450

6.200 1200 1273.28264627607 6720
6.200 2800 -326.717353723931 6720
6.425 2800 -206.067356547528 7350
6.8 2800 -0.175658720200317 8400
 qa= 228.5 x1=
6.8 yc= 23.5 x2=
0.6 m a= 0.45 hc= 0.7 x=
0.6 ys= 16
hs= 0.8

M (kN-m) P1= 900

0 p2= 1200
19.108258852 P= 2100
49.494 qe= 199.25
49.4941469652 A= 10.539523212
-175.33422963 x= 3
-1542.8010967 a/b= 0.47826086957
-174.80805716 a+b= 3.09985976825
98.3102666446 a 1.00289580737
98.3102666446 b 2.09696396087
38.331416124
-0.5269761606
6.2
0.6
cc= 5.48
L= 5.93 m
qe= 160 kPa
f'c= 21 MPa
fy= 414 MPa
fyt=

A= 1.57 m
B= 3.41 m
 Column 1 column 2
Pdl= 1200 kN Pdl= 900 kN
Pll= 800 kN Pll= 1250 kN
P= 2000 kN P= 2150 kN
Pu1= 2720 kN Pu1= 3080 kN
dimension= 450 mm dimension= 450 mm
e= 0.225 m e= 5.705 m
x bar= 3.06403614458 m

area of the footing 21.8421052632 m^2

footing actual area= m^2
qu= #VALUE! kpa qu= 265.542168675
w1= #VALUE! kn/m
w2= #VALUE! kn/m
P= 4150 kN
Pu= 5800 kN
qu=
qa= 190