TOLENTINO. LAURENCE S. STATS FOR I.

E
BSIE-2202 MR.JOVITO PERMANTE

H0: There is no significant difference between observed frequency and expected frequency

1
H1: There is a significant difference between the observed and expected frequency

HP Observed Expected X^2

Smooth yellow 9 310 315 0.079365079
Smooth green 3 110 105 0.238095238
Wrinkled yellow 3 100 105 0.238095238
Wrinkled green 1 40 35 0.714285714
Total 16 560 560 1.26984127

α= p-value 0.736306715
0.05
DF = Test statistics 1.26984127
3
Critical Value 7.814727903

Decision:
p-value approach
Reject H0 if p-
Value ≤ α
Do not Reject H0 if p-Value > α

0.737307 > 0.05

Critical Value approach

Reject H0 if X^2 > Critical Value
Do not Reject H0 if X^2 < Critical
Value

1.269841 < 7.814728

Therefore, do not reject H0.
There is no significant difference to the expected frequency and to the
crossing of peas between the observed frequency.

H0: The machine is mixing the nuts in the ratio 4:3:2:1

2
 H1: The machine is not mixing the nuts in the ratio 4:3:2:1

HP Observed Expected Test

Statistics
Peanuts 4 270 200 24.5
Hazelnuts 3 110 150 10.66666667
Cashews 2 80 100 4
Pecans 1 40 50 2
Total 10 500 500 41.16666667

α= p-value 6.02802E-09
0.05
DF = Test statistics 41.16666667
3
Critical Value 7.814727903

Decision:
p-value approach
Reject H0 if p-
Value ≤ α
Do not Reject H0 if p-Value > α

6.02802E-09 < 0.05

Critical Value approach

Reject H0 if X^2 > Critical Value
Do not Reject H0 if X^2 < Critical
Value

41.16666667 > 7.814727903

Therefore, reject H0. In the ratio 4:3:2:1, the machine is not mixing the nuts.

3 H0: There is no significant relationship between sex and scores in psychomotor skill
test
H1: There is asignificant relationship between sex and scores in psychomotor skill test

Observed
Sex Score Total
High Low
Male 18 28 46
Female 32 12 44
Total 50 40 90
 Expected
Sex Score Total
High Low
Male 25.55555556 20.44444444 46
Female 24.44444444 19.55555556 44
Total 50 40 90

Chi-Square
Sex Score Total
High Low
Male 1.625120773 3.487922705 5.113043478
Female 26.71717172 21.37373737 48.09090909
Total 28.34229249 24.86166008 53.20395257

α= p value 0.001344339
0.05
DF = Test statistics 10.28063241
1
Critical Value 3.841458821

Decision:
p-value approach
Reject H0 if p-
Value ≤ α
Do not Reject H0 if p-Value > α

0.001344339 < 0.05

Critical Value approach

Reject H0 if X^2 > Critical Value
Do not Reject C X^2 < Critical Value

53.20395257 > 3.841458821

Therefore, reject H0.

There is a significant difference in psychomotor skill test between the scores of male and
female.

4 H0: There is no relationship between using and not using serum in combating a certain disease
H1: There is a relationship between using and not using serum in combating a certain disease
 Observed
Score Total
Serum No Serum
Recovered 12 3 15
Died 2 13 15
Total 14 16 30

Expected
Score Total
Serum No Serum
Recovered 7 8 15
Died 7 8 15
Total 14 16 30

Chi-Square
Score Total
Serum No Serum
Recovered 3.571428571 3.125 6.696428571
Died 3.571428571 3.125 6.696428571
Total 7.142857143 6.25 13.39285714

α= p value 0.000252584
0.01
DF = Test statistics 13.39285714
1
Critical Value 6.634896601

Decision:
p-value approach
Reject H0 if p-
Value ≤ α
Do not Reject H0 if p-Value > α

0.000252584 < 0.01

Critical Value approach

Reject H0 if X^2 > Critical Value
Do not Reject C X^2 < Critical Value

13.39285714 > 6.634896601

Therefore, Reject H0.

There is a relationship between the lot that used serum in treating a certain disease that
proved the effectiveness of the serum.