Edradan, Michael S.

2023-17297-MN-0
Business Research
Table 1
Chi – Square Test: Relationship between the Implementation of the
Adult Correctional Facilities in terms of College Courses and
Vocational Training for inmates
Vocational Training
College Courses Total
Yes No
Yes 41 9 50
No 16 74 100
Total 67 83 150
Pearson Chi - Square Value = 42.295 Decision: Reject Ho
p-value = 0.00 Remarks: Significant
Note: “If p value is less than or equal to the level of significance (0.01) reject Ho, otherwise
failed to reject Ho.”

Table 2
Chi – Square Test: Relationship Association Between The Circumstances
Surrounding a Violent Altercation That Results In a Shooting
And The Type Of Firearm Used
Firearm Type
Drugs involved Total
Yes No
Yes 29 5 34
No 417 147 564
Total 446 152 598
Pearson Chi - Square Value = Decision:
p-value = 0.00 Remarks:
Note: “If p value is less than or equal to the level of significance (0.01) reject Ho, otherwise
failed to reject Ho.”

Table 3
Edradan, Michael S.
2023-17297-MN-0
Business Research
Chi – Square Test: Census of State and Federal Correctional Facilities
date set contains information about whether a prison is publicly
or privately operated and whether that institution
offers vocational training to its inmates

Prison Offers Vocational

Training
Facility Type Total
Yes No
Yes 52 103 155
No 38 12 50
Total 90 115 205
Pearson Chi - Square Value = Decision:
p-value = 0.00 Remarks:
Note: “If p value is less than or equal to the level of significance (0.05) reject Ho, otherwise
failed to reject Ho.”

Table 4
Chi – Square Test: Significant Difference between men and women in
Terms of their attitudes about capital punishment.

Attitude Toward Courts Total

Sex
About Not harsh
Too harsh
right enough
Male 134 173 498 805
Female 135 207 630 972
Total 269 380 1,128 1,777
Pearson Chi - Square Value = Decision:
p-value = 0.00 Remarks:
Note: “If p value is less than or equal to the level of significance (0.05) reject Ho, otherwise
failed to reject Ho.”

Table 5
Chi – Square Test: People of lower income statuses are more likely to
Edradan, Michael S.
2023-17297-MN-0
Business Research
Come in contact with the Police as compared to higher
income individuals

Number of Contacts Total

Annual Income
0-2 3-5 6+

Less than $20,000 315 42 15 372

$20,000 - $ 49,999 196 31 9 236
$50,000 or more 266 32 9 307
Total 777 105 33 915
Pearson Chi - Square Value = Decision:
p-value = 0.00 Remarks:
Note: “If p value is less than or equal to the level of significance (0.01) reject Ho, otherwise
failed to reject Ho.”

Table 6
Chi – Square Test: Criticism of Racial Profiling Studies in that peoples
driving frequency likely to get pulled over

Experience a Traffic Stop

Driving Frequency Total
Yes No
Almost Everyday 214 946 1,160
Often 32 238 270
Rarely 6 360 366
Total 252 1,544 1,796
Pearson Chi - Square Value = Decision:
p-value = 0.00 Remarks:
Note: “If p value is less than or equal to the level of significance (0.01) reject Ho, otherwise
failed to reject Ho.”