Professional Documents
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SECTION - B
This section consists of 24 multiple choice questions with overall choice to attempt any 20 questions. In case more
than desirable number of questions are attempted, ONLY first 20 will be considered for evaluation.
26- Given below are two statements labeled as Assertion (A) and Reason (R)
Assertion (A): CH4 has tetrahedral geometry.
Reason (R): The bond angle in CH4 molecule is 1200 .
Select the most appropriate answer from the options given below:
(i) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A
(ii) Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.
(iii)A is true but R is false.
(iv) A is false but R is true.
27- Given below are two statements labeled as Assertion (A) and Reason (R)
Assertion (A):ClF3 is Almost T shaped.
Reason(R): Cl atom is surrounded by 2 lone pairs and 3 bond pairs.
Select the most appropriate answer from the options given below:
(i) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A
(ii) Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.
(iii)A is true but R is false.
(iv) A is false but R is true.
28- Given below are two statements labeled as Assertion (A) and Reason (R)
Assertion (A): NH3 molecule has tetrahedral geometry.
Reason (R): N in NH3 is sp3 hybridized.
Select the most appropriate answer from the options given below:
(i) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A
(ii) Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.
(iii)A is true but R is false.
(iv) A is false but R is true.
29- Given below are two statements labeled as Assertion (A) and Reason (R)
Assertion (A):The dipole moment helps to predict whether a molecule is polar or nonpolar.
Reason (R): The dipole moment helps to predict the geometry
Select the most appropriate answer from the options given below:
(i) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A
(ii) Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.
(iii)A is true but R is false.
(iv) A is false but R is true.
30- Given below are two statements labeled as Assertion (A) and Reason (R)
Assertion : pi bonds are weaker than σ bonds.
Reason : pi bonds are formed by the overlapping of p-p orbitals along their axes.
Select the most appropriate answer from the options given below:
(i) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A
(ii) Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.
(iii)A is true but R is false.
(iv) A is false but R is true.
31- What is the oxidation number of oxygen in H2O2
(i) -1 (ii)-2 (iii)-1/2 (iv) zero
32- The oxidation number of sulphur in S8, S2F2 and H2S are respectively
(i) 0, 1,-2 (ii)2, 1,-2 (iii)0, 1, 2 (iv)-2,1,-2
33- What is the change in oxidation number of carbon in the following reaction?
CH4(g) +4Cl2(g)--CCl4(l) + 4 HCl (g)
(a)-4 to +4 (b) 0 to -4 (c) +4 to -4 (d) 0 to +4
– −3 –
34- The reaction 3ClO (aq) → CIO (aq) + 2Cl (aq) is an example of-
(i) Oxidation reaction (ii) Reduction reaction
(iii) Disproportionation reaction (iv) Decomposition reaction
35-Which of the following hydrides are generally non-stoichiometric in nature?
(i) Interstitial Hydrides (ii) Molecular Hydrides
(iii) Ionic Hydrides (iv) All of the Above.
36-Hardness of water may be temporary or permanent. Permanent hardness is due to presence of
(i) Chlorides of calcium and magnesium in water
(ii) Sulphates of calcium and magnesium in water
(iii) Hydrogen carbonates of calcium and magnesium in water
(iv) i and ii both
37- Which of the following statements are incorrect?
(i) Hydrides of group 13 act as Lewis acid
(ii) Hydrides of group 15 are electron precise hydrides
(iii) Electron precise hydrides have tetrahedral shape
(iv) Electron rich hydrides can act as lewis base
38- Which hydride is not an covlent hydride
(i) NaH (ii) H2S (iii) NH3 (iv) PH3
39- The displacement of electrons in a multiple bond in the presence of attacking reagent is called
(i) Inductive effect (ii) Electromeric effect (iii) Resonance (iv) Hyper conjugation.
40-The percentage of s character in hybrid orbitals in ethane , ethene , ethyne are respectively
(i) 50,75,100 (ii)25,33,50
(iii)10,20,40 (iv)25,50,75
41- Among the following which carbocation is most stable
(i)Primary (ii)secondary
(iii)tertiary (iv)all of the above
42- The I.U.P.A.C. name of
SECTION - C
This section consists of 6multiple choice questions with an overall choice to attempt any5. In case more than
desirable number of questions are attempted, ONLY first 5 will be considered for evaluation.
Read the passage given below and answer the following questions
In heterolytic cleavage, the bond breaks in such a fashion that the shared pair of electrons remains with one of the
fragments. When this happens in carbon compounds (especially in hydrocarbons) , it results into formation of two
charged particles . One atom has a sextet of electrons and therefore, has a positive charge while other will have a
valence octet with at least on lone pair and therefore has a negative charge. The species having a carbon atom
possessing sextet of electrons and a positive charge is called a carbocation (earlier called carbonium ion). On the
other hand the species that has carbon atom with the shared pair of electrons and carrying a negative charge is called
carbanion. Carbocations & carbanion are classified as primary, secondary or tertiary depending on whether one, two
or three carbons are directly attached to the positively or negatively charged carbon.
In homolytic cleavage, one of the electrons of the shared pair in a covalent bond goes with each of the bonded
atoms.In carbon compounds such bond fission results into formation of carbon free radicals which are also classified
as as primary, secondary or tertiary depending on whether one, two or three carbons are directly attached to the
carbon carrying an unpaired electon . All the species which are produced during bond fission are quite reactive and
called reaction intermediates.
50 – The hybridization of carbon in carbocation CH3CH2 - is
(i) sp (ii) sp2 (iii) sp3 (iv)dsp2
51- Which of the following is the most stable carbanion?
(i) CH3CH2- (ii) CH ≡ C-
(iii) CH2=CH- (iv) (CH3)2CH-
52- The structure of methyl carbocation
(i) linear (ii) tetrahedral (iii) V shaped (iv) trigonal planar
53- The relative stability of carbocations can be explained on the basis of which of the following
(i) inductive effect (ii) Hyper conjugation
(iii) Both inductive effect & hyper conjugation (iv) Resonance
54- The most unstable free radical out of the following is
(i) primary (ii) secondary
(iii) tertiary (iv) methyl free radical
55- Choose the incorrect statement –
(i) Carboanions are nucleophiles (ii) Carbocations are electrophiles
(iii) free radicals are nucleophiles (iv) Both carbocations and free radicals are electrophiles.