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but before you defeat him, you must conquer your own brain, cleanse it from all the
doubts and weaknesses. Else you cannot concentrate in studies. The first and foremost
doubt, faced by every new player:
I’m copy pasting the Cost comparision by Mr.Gokul G R (IAS, AIR 19, CSE-2010)
2. Optionals:
1. Books: 4-5 books for humanities optionals ( Mostly Indian Authors). Total cost
: Not more than Rs. 3000.
2. 7-8 books for science optionals. Total cost: Not more than Rs. 5000 ( If you are
not downloading pirated copies).
3. Total Extra cost : Rs. 14000 ( Highly liberal estimate and spend over 2 years).
Use library, old books and you can bring that down to a few thousand rupess.
2. Periodicals, newspapers, net for personal use : Rs. 13,000 over 2 years.
Total extra Cost : Around 3 Lakhs ( Conservative estimate; multiply with no.of failed
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And even after paying such huge, exorbitant costs, the quality of teaching ( as i get to
know from fellow aspirants) may not always be up to the mark.
In case you wonder why Type#2 teacher behaves in such bad way, Won’t it hurt his
long term business prospects?
1. No it won’t. He’d simply setup shop in a new city or change his brand name.
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Besides, people usually don’t drag him to consumer court, so he never changes
his ways.
2. And he’s good at marketing tricks, so he’d keep getting new sacrificial lambs
every year.
And never join a coaching class only because the ad says XYZ topper was from their
class, such ads are usually false or half-truths!
There are some State Government run coaching classes in various parts of India
For example
While the teaching quality may not be very good in such classes, but fees are
cheap, library and atmosphere, peer-group is good.
So if you’re not a working professional, and not going to Delhi mainly for
financial reasons, then just go ahead get admission in such classes. (PS
sometimes they’ve entrance exam, but they’re usually similar to UPSC Prelims)
So, many people take the mock tests very lightly. For e.g. there is mock test of ancient
History topic, but you’re preparing polity as per your ‘own time table.’ So you appear
in the mock test only for namesake, =you get low marks but you try to placate yourself
and make excuse to yourself “koi nai, I had not prepared so I did not get the marks”
this approach is wrong. Prepare seriously for every test.
During class, many people have doubt in a topic, but they don’t ask the teacher
thinking “I would look silly, or other people will also know the answer and
they’re my enemies!.”
Usually teachers immediately leave after the class, because they’ve classes
elsewhere (or because they don’t want to be bogged down by all querries after
class hehehe).
So, whenever you’ve doubt, immediately ask it.
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#3: Company
Make a few friends from the field, either in real life or on internet. Peer
pressure helps in keeping the ‘tempo’ and motivation for studies.
More time Management tips are given separately in the later part of this article.
I hope the coaching doubt is clear. Now to the second doubt that is bothering every
aspirant:
Few months back I had filled an R.T.I to UPSC regarding this question,
they replied “we’ve appointed Committee headed by Prof. Nigvenkar, to look into the
matter. We cannot tell when optional will be removed”
At the moment, The aspirant community is divided into two viewpoints: both based on
the timetable published on official site: http://upsc.gov.in/exams/exams.htm#PageTop
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Dec/January. This time notification is Agreed but, The same page of UPSC
going to come in February.Fact: usually mentions that UPSC Mains starts from
UPSC started Mains exam in October, 08.11.2013 (FRIDAY) and duration 21
this time it has been shifted to DAYS. So how can exam duration be 21
November.All this suggest that UPSC is days if there are no optionals?
planning to remove optionals and change
syllabus.
Last month I filed another R.T.I to seek the status update of this Prof. Nigvenkar
Committee.
I’m yet to receive a reply from UPSC. Although I’m not really sure UPSC will
give clear cut answers, given its history of taking sadistic pleasure by keeping
things in limbo, else UPSC can issue a Press-statement right now to clear the air
on this matter and save aspirants the agony and stress they’re going through.
Anyways for the moment- finish the syllabus of topics that are present in GS
mains but absent in prelims i.e. first aid, statistics etc. and do the Yojana,
Kurukshetra issues from Jan 2012 onwards. There is enough food in your platter,
try to finish most of it.
And once this optional subject controversy is settled (most probably in February 2013
notification), there will be some new conspiracy theory -most probably
regarding separation of IPS exam. So overall how to deal with rumor bombs? Click
ME.
So this doubt of optional subjects =remains unsettled (for now). Moving on to next
doubt
English Hindi
Available in Hindi, both in market as well as official site:
NCERTs
http://www.ncert.nic.in/
NOS (National open Some are available in Hindi, some are
school) not.http://www.nios.ac.in/online-course-material.aspx
General Studies
Samanya Adhyayan
Manual
India Yearbook (India
Bharat 2013
2013)
Indian Polity by
Bharat Ki Rajya Vyavashta by M.Laxmikanth
M.Laxmikanth
Indian Economy by
Bharat ki Artha-vyavastha by Ramesh Singh
Ramesh Singh
Yojana Kurukshetra,
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1. For prelims, consult the same books English / Hindi, because you’ve to only tick
the MCQ answer.
2. Gujarati books for IAS exam= useless and waste of time. (Amuk loko ujjad van
maa erando pradhan thayi ne behelaa chhe.) But for mains, to write
descriptive answers In Gujarati….you need the Gujarati Vocabulary for
Geography, Polity etc. buy any ^one of them or any GPSC material.
3. If you think you can rely Gujarati books meant for GPSC and succeed in UPSC =
mistake. Because there are always some senior players who keep reading English
newspapers, magazines, reference books and convert them into their own
handwritten notes in Gujarati so their answer quality will be better than yours.
Therefore Always prefer to maintain your own notes from standard reference
books of Hindi/English.
4. If UPSC keeps optionals – use the Hindi/English standard reference books and
then consult Baba Saheb Amedkar Univ.’s material for Gujarati BA/MA exam
(where applicable) or books from “University Granth Nirmaan Board” to get
the vocabulary and formal answer writing.
5. The Hindu/Indianexpress =must. You may read Gujarati newspaper columns,
only for getting Gujarati vocabulary for Essay. But your essay quality, content
and depth should be higher than them.
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^don’t worry. Many People with such profile have cleared the civil service exam.
When an examiner checks your mains answersheet he doesn’t know about all
those things.
Even in interview, they don’t really dwell into those topics (unlike IIM
interviews hehehe), and even if they notice it, your interview score doesn’t
depend on a single variable or single question.
So stop all those negative thoughts. And avoid company of any other person who
is spreading such negative vibes.
Besides you can’t go back in History using a time-machine to fix all those things
in your life. So just keep moving forward.
Why?
Because usually your backup plans will require it. For example
1. A General category candidate cannot apply for CAT, if he has less than 50%.
2. In certain specialized State PSC jobs*, Bank recruitments, they explicitly
mention it that you’ll need minimum xyz score in your graduation or post
graduation.
3. Whenever you go for private company job interview, they look into your
graduation score especially if you’ve zero or low work experiance.
*In State PSC there are two type of recruitment one is general large scale
recruitment e.g. Deputy collector, DySP, Range Forest officer, Sales Tax
inspector etc. in such exams, college marks don’t matter much.
And other type is specialized small scale recruitment e.g. only one or two
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vacancies in Food and drug Department. Then they want to reduce number of
applicants to save time. So they device high graduation marks e.g. only
minimum 60% in Graduation or 55% in PG can apply” Same goes for certain
Banks. So don’t ignore college studies.
In some colleges and universities, you can get first class with almost zero preparation.
But it doesn’t mean you should completely ignore studies.
Again why?
Job part:
If Civil Service is your ultimate goal, you just want a job for pocketmoney and
preparation, then look for a job that has minimum workload and travel time =
then you can allot max energy for preparation.
For example Computer Lab assistant, receptionist, temporary lecturer etc.
Ofcourse there are no big salaries or quick promotions in such jobs but then you
can’t eat “Laddu” with both the hands.
PG part:
Pros: atleast your backup is secured i.e. if you fail in IAS, you can go back private
company at a decent job (compared to having single bachelor degree)
Cons:
1. Doing PG from some half**** bogus college hardly has any market value.
You’re way better off in bank clerk’s job than the amount of salary one gets
through such overhyped PG courses. (more explained in backup plan, in Act V)
2. To get admission in reputed college, one has to give some sort of entrance exam.
3. In reputed college, You may not be left with sufficient time left for UPSC
preparation due to assignments and semester exams. But still there is more time
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In the end depends on your taste for career backup. Consider all factors and then
decide.
Answer:
1. There are toppers who cleared civil service exam without leaving job (Om
Kasera, Mohd.Safi to cite a few)
2. On the hand there toppers who left the job for preparation because it had become
impossible to manage studies with job.
So door swings both ways. Whether you should leave the job or not, depends on many
factors
1. Your age
2. Marital status, support of the spouse. (if they ‘superficially’ support but then
they and their relatives indirectly keep nagging you all the time =problem.)
3. Family support and family responsibilities (e.g. father is retired or not, sister’s
wedding etc.)
4. Financial situation, outstanding loans and EMIs (do you have enough bank
balance from your job to survive for next one or two years)
5. Work load, travelling (if it is very low, then no point in leaving job.)
6. Opportunity cost of leaving the job- in terms of promotion and seniority in the
private sector (particularly for 27-35 age group candidates.)
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late night. So ideally try to rent a room very close to office (but usually rooms near
office, have higher rent- life is always cruel to UPSC aspirant.)
a. Lot of teenagers and college kids in metro cities, they usually wake up until
midnight doing nothing but facebook, internet surfing and yahoo chat.
b. On the other hand those Corporate barons, IIM grads etc. who mint lakhs of
rupees per month. Yes once in while they can indulge in luxuries and fun but
otherwise they too work until late night. They may not have travel fatigue but
mental stress is even higher.
So on both ends of the spectrum, if people can wake up until late night- why can’t
you?
You don’t want to leave job, you don’t wake up till midnight, ….well once again
can’t eat “laddu” with both the hands. Success requires sacrifice.
Plus late night preparation would be necessary during ‘loading doze’ period. Not
much during “maintenance doze”. So consider this as a temporary problem.
#3 Use pendrive
Prepare some notes/mindmaps on homePC or laptop.
Transfer them to pendrive/mobile phone so that you can revise it in office PC or
on your mobile phone (if it has windows or android system with all those funky
softwares) tablet during free time. Or upload It on google docs for sync between
office vs home PC.
#4 Use mobile
If you’ve a mobile with Windows system, you can install following softwares
a. Caligrapher (it lets you convert handwriting into text…if phone comes with
stylus). There are other programs as well.
b. Evernote or Phatnotes (for arranging notes and data, maintaining diary)
c. Freemind (mobile version)
d. Or export mindmaps made in home/office PC into .jpeg or .png files, transfer it
into your mobile/tablet and review them when free.
e. Record notes in your own voice, listen to them when free (instead of listing to
music)
These are just examples, there are many good softwares, just google (or try
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Time Management
1. Donot try to quantify your study in terms of hours. don’t consciously look at
watch “oh yes, I’ve been studying for 1 hour 34 minutes, so let me watch TV
now to get ‘fresh’.” This is not a board exam.
2. Some people start drinking tea/coffee or cigarette after every 2 hours. They
think it helps them concentrate in studies. (a habit usually picked up during
hostel days). Real men don’t need external stimulants. Drinking tea only takes 5
minute, but they’d spend next 30-40 minutes chatting with their buddies at tea
stall or doing nothing on mobile phone. This is not how your prepare for IAS
exam.
3. Grow up. Stop sending chain emails and chain SMS around.
4. Avoid pseudo-IAS aspirants. They’re “looking at the finger rather than moon”
type. They spend more time in chit-chat, UPSC rumors, politics etc. Can be
found on internet, and in coaching classes and library.
5. Avoid Chipkoo people in life and on phone. All they care is timepass.
6. Always Remain offline in gtalk/facebook messanger/yahoo messenger.
7. Einstein said time is relative. You can easily waste 20 minutes surfing TV-
channels even if there is no good program on TV. Previously there was orkut,
now we’ve facebook. You can easily waste 45 minutes to two hours, doing
nothing but clicking your mouse. There is no need to comment on every photo
you get tagged in, there is no need to give birthday wishes. There is no need to
add more friends to your profile.
8. Fix your email checking time. E.g. only @2PM or 7PM. There is no need to
reply to every mail. Use the Gmail “filters” to get rid of bogus people who send
Chain email, jokes etc.
Mood swings
1. There are somedays when you’re in absolute good mood and read for 7-8-12-15
hours. There are somedays when you’ve no mood and you don’t even touch the
newspaper.
2. Perseverance is necessary for success in any competitive exams. Donot let your
^mood to dictate your studies. (Although it is easier said than done.)
3. The mindset “haa thik hai, ho jaayegaa, abhi bahot der hai” (ok, It’ll be done,
there is still lot of time left). With this attitude, you’ll digup your own grave.
4. Peace of mind is most important. You fight, debate or argue with someone, then
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even after the argument is over, you still keep thinking about it, “I should have
said this or that. Saale ko thik kar doongaa (I’ll teach him a lesson)”. No my
friend, your primary target is UPSC, put your time and energy in studies.
Everything else is secondary- don’t waste your time or energy in them. So, Avoid
arguments, debates, fights both online and offline.
5. Therefore Avoid people that ruin your mood: both online and offline (except
your boss or client!).
6. Avoid “Dukhi Aatmaa” (cry-babies). They’re just too worried about everything.
“My friend from Delhi said, UPSC is going to remove optionals and
introduce paper on policy science…what will be do!?” “Xyz sir said UPSC
will reduce age limit!” They spread their negative vibes on you.
7. Girlfriend usually leaves after 2nd failed attempt in UPSC (can’t blame, you can’t
and shouldn’t expect her or her parents to wait for you that long.) Then it creates
more heartburning, depression= not good for studies. Therefore UPSC and love
affairs are usually not compatible. Pick only one at a time.
8. Similarly avoid temptation or persuasion from parents to get married. Don’t get
married until you’re selected in UPSC or you’ve fully executed your career
backup plan.
Life of a UPSC aspirant is very cruel. “Outsiders” cannot understand it and they ruin
mood with their questions and unwanted advices. For example
He is a UPSC Aspirant. Minding his own damn business, busy eating daal-
A
chawal @wedding reception.
B Kya kar rahe ho? (what are you doing?)
A Preparing for UPSC.
B Still preparing for that exam? You said the same thing last year!
(In his head) because UPSC is three stage process, takes one year to complete.
A
(on face) some diplomatic answer.
B Acchaa, my uncle’s son got selected. Why don’t you take tips from him?
TM
A (In his head) If UPSC is hellbent in scaling system and Backbreaking , there is
nothing anybody can do.(on face) sure I’ll contact him.
B Leaves
A Resumes Minding his own damn business, busy eating daal-chawal.
C Makes entry. Repeats the question :Kya kar rahe ho? (what are you doing?)
A Same answer.
(He has no interest in knowing what you’re doing. He asked you question
only to start conversation and show off how his son is better.)Acchaa.. My
C Son **** has done MBA from ****. Salary Package is * lakhs and he has **
number of people under his command. So, you Leave this IAS, Bi-AS, join that
college!
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(in His head) Why the hell do I care how much he earns or how much staff he
A
got! My definition of success is different. (on face) That is really good.
C Leaves
A Resumes Minding his own damn business.
D D is an old-college batchmate. Same question cycle.
Do you know that our batchmate Mr.X has left company Y and joined company Z
D and now his salary package is 6 lakhs. He also bought a Honda city (car) and
getting married next month.
(in His head) Ya but he was a complete *Gangaajal adjective* so even if he earns
A 60 crores, buys a Ferrari and marries Katrina Kaif, he is not going to earn my
respect or even jealousy. (on face) very good yaar.
Do you remember that girl **** from our college, she and ***** got married/
D
she started affair with *****, recently I spotted her at *****.
(in His head) because of my UPSC (mis)adventures, I’ve grown up: mentally and
A emotionally. I don’t care about those things like I used to, during the college
years hahaha. (on face) some diplomatic answer.
D Ok then best of luck.
EFGHIJKLMNOPQRST…same things.
Throughout your journey, these conversations are going to repeat in one form or
another.
Very few people actually understand the pain and struggle involved, rest of them are
just phony lip service and mood killers. Therefore:
1. Have tough skin of a salesman. Don’t let their talks affect you. When you come
back home, your head should be clear else you cannot concentrate in studies and
will ponder more and more about the ‘past’. Sometimes you might even start
thinking of quitting UPSC game to join their world- don’t.
2. Don’t announce to everyone that you’re preparing for UPSC. Keep it to yourself,
and very few close friends.
3. Avoid social gatherings unless absolutely necessary.
4. Never compare yourself with your batchmates, colleagues, kids of relatives
and neighbors.
Technical doubts
Question Answer
http://mrunal.org/upsc/faq-age-trialsCentral Service
employees don’t get age relaxation.But CRPF,BSF etc
Age and attempt limit now comes under “Ex-servicemen” category hence get
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age relaxation.
Physical requirements /
Medical checkup http://mrunal.org/2012/07/med-gazette-upsc.html
disability related queries
http://mrunal.org/2012/05/q-creamy-layer-obc-gets-4-
OBC Creamy layer
attempts-only.html
Postal Graduation
/Distance Education http://mrunal.org/2010/12/update-my-distant-education-
Degree and its validity degree-is.html
for UPSC exam
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