Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Chapter 4
Driving controls.
Notes : All the standard and optional controls for this machine are
identified and described in the following list. It therefore includes
controls and instruments which are not provided with every machine.
Before driving the machine, the operator should carefully study all the
information in this manual and in the safety procedures at the
beginning of it.
The operator should be fully trained in the use and purpose of each
control on the machine, and aware of the risks.
Cab
1 / Steering wheel (rear wheel steering)
The angle of the steering column can be adjusted using the hand
wheel A situated on the left, under the steering wheel.
When the wheel is turned to the right, the wheels turn to the left.
When the wheel is turned to the left, the wheels turn to the right.
A WARNING
his machine has rear wheel steering: check path of rear wheels
when steering.
CAUTION
Keep in mind that the space required by the rear of the machine
when turning is greater than for other machines due to the rear
wheel steering.
Cabine
3 / Accelerator pedal
Caution
Do not use left-hand brake pedal for normal travelling.
Lighting
Ignition off
parking lights go on.
lever towards driver: headlight flash
Ignition on
- Tap the column backwards towards the driver to put the headlights
on full beam
The blue warning light will come on when the headlights are on full
beam or are flashed.
30 31 22 23 32 28
26
17
18
25
19
16
15 24 20 21
This warning light comes on when the full beam headlights are turned
on with control 6.
This indicator lamp goes on when the direction indicators have been
selected with control 6.
30 31 22 23 32 28
26
17
18
25
19
16
15 24 20 21
This warning light comes when the spreader twist lock override is
activated with key 86. The audible alarm is activated.
DANGER
Do not start travelling
until the warning lamp
(22) has gone out.
The warning lamp (22) 22 / Brake oil pressure warning light
goes out when pressure
reaches 105 bars.
This warning light goes out when the braking pressure reaches 105
bar (minimum operating pressure).
30 31 22 23 32 28
26
17
18
25
19
16
15 24 20 21
This light will come on when the parking brake switch 81 is applied.
This warning light comes on if the alternator does not charge the
batteries - ascertain the cause.
Warning light comes on (with warm oil) when return filter to hydraulic
tank is clogged. When it remains lit, replace the filter cartridge. It also
lights up when the air filter is clogged. Stop the machine and rectify
the problem.
30 31 22 23 32 28
26
17
18
25
19
16
15 24 20 21
If this light goes on, make sure that there are no hydraulic oil leaks
and make up the hydraulic oil level immediately.
DO NOT FORGET to respect servicing instructions.
CAUTION
IF AN ALERT IS DISPLAYED, PARK THE MACHINE UP IN A
SAFETY AREA AND SWITCH OFF THE ENGINE.
LOCATE THE REASON FOR THE MALFUNCTION SIGNALLED BY
THE FAULT CODE.
44 / Fuel gauge
This gauge indicates the amount of diesel left in the fuel tanks.
MDM Master
Display Unit- (version hc)
This system enables a wide range of calculations to be performed.
It contains an internal clock, making it possible to have hour counters
or non-random dated event logging.
The system includes pull-down menus for viewing electrical, hydraulic
and LMI information. It can also be used to carry out machine
diagnosis and calibration.
Load percentage.
Engine revolutions.
Weight indication.
The "-" will appear in front of the number to show that the load curve
on outriggers has been selected.
Boom length/angle.
70 /1 - Raise boom. 2
70 /2 - Lower boom. 3
73 1
70 /3 - Retract boom
70 /4 - Extend boom
Any of these functions can be performed while handling a container
and a 45-degree joystick movement will produce a combined action
such as raise boom with extend boom.
This control is used for high speed execution of the following boom
functions:
Raise boom – Extend boom – Retract boom.
This control is used to shift the sliding trolley of the spreader, either to
the right (71/2) or to the left (71/1).
This control is used to slew the spreader either to the right (72/2) or to
the left (72/1). Before slewing the spreader, operate control ref. 75 to
release the slewing mechanism.
72/1
72 /1 - Slewing to the left.
Press the button to slew the spreader to the left..
72/2
72 /2 - Slewing to the right.
Press the button to slew the spreader to the right.
- Releasing
Push the lever to the right to release the spreader from the container.
- Locking.
Push the lever to the left to lock the spreader to the container.
DANGER
Never actuate the control lever(73) (spreader lock/release
control) with a suspended container. Make sure the container is
correctly positioned before lifting. Failure to respect these
instructions could cause serious damage or injury to the
machine and to staff.
IMPORTANT
It is essential to immobilize the spreader's shock absorption
function in order to travel carrying a container in longitudinal
position.
74
75 / Spreader beam telescoping control
76 / Ignition switch
This switch is used to power the electrical system and to start and
stop the engine .
(See chapter: Stopping the engine.)
IMPORTANT
As the engine is turbocharged, it is advisable to let it run for a
85
80A / Engine test switch
80B 80A
80B / Heat engine test switch
Use this control to lock the hydraulic brakes on the front axle.
Indicator light 23 will come on. This control simultaneously disengages
the transmission and applies the parking brake.
Indicator 23 will go out when the brakes are released.
Do not use the parking brake as a travelling brake.
84 Push the control forward to lower the outriggers, warning light into the
control will come on.
Pull the lever backward to raise the outriggers, warning light into the
control will go out.
83
76 The outriggers can only be set down when the machine is at a
standstill (gear selector in neutral position).
The operator can raise the outriggers whenever he wishes (under
82 77
certain conditions), but it is impossible to drive the machine until the
outriggers had been fully raised.
If a gear is selected and the outriggers are not fully raised, a buzzer is
activated. Driving the machine will be impossible until the outriggers
85
had been fully raised.
Two detectors (on the telescoping and derricking functions) inhibit
81
79 raising of the outriggers until the boom is brought into a position
allowing safe driving with acceptable axle loading.
80B 80A
The outriggers can be raised whatever the position of the spreader as
long as there is no suspended load
Until the vehicle has reverted to a load configuration that allows the
load to be carried in complete safety
The safety system will prevent the stabilisers from being retracted.
85
84 /3 – Open the arms.
81
84 /4 – Arms flush against the load.
79
80B 80A
DANGER
This override must only be used in exceptional circumstances
and under the responsibility of the worksite manager.
Operators should be aware that raising a load while the override
DANGER is activated could damage the vehicle or cause injury.
It is STRICTLY PROHIBITED
to override the anti-tipping
device.
87 / Anti-tipping device override control.
90
105 This control switches on the rotating beacon; indicator light 14 goes
103
on.
104
This control starts the air conditioning. Turn the knob for cab
112 ventilation.
This control switches on the working lights of the cab and the
spreader.
This control turns on the front and rear road lights. Warning light 15
102 101
comes on.
Seat adjustments
Weight adjustment
Height adjustment
4
Distance adjustment
5
Operate the control lever 5, adjust the seat alone to the required
position.
Lever 6 for the seat + bracket.
Make sure that the mechanism is properly secured after adjusting.
Headrest
Use this handle to raise the console and provide access to the cab
door on the right.
CAUTION
The joystick functions remain active when the console is being
raised.
Be careful not to move the joystick when raising or lowering the
console.
Machine operation
Machine operation
Clean the windows, headlights, and mirrors to ensure full vision. Also
make sure the mirrors and operator's seat are properly adjusted.
Warning
Do not operate the starter motor for more than 30 seconds at a
time. If the engine fails to start within that time, release the
engine start switch and wait two minutes before trying again. If
this precaution is not followed serious damage to the starter
motor may result.
IMPORTANT
The power steering only operates Turn and hold the key in the start position until the engine fires.
when the engine is running. It is
Release the key as soon as the engine fires.
dangerous to shut off the engine
while driving the machine.
4bis. To start the engine under cold conditions, temperatures under -
12°C (10°F), using a starting aid, proceed as follows:
A. Perform steps 1 and 2.
B. Spray a small amount of ether into the air intake.
C. Turn the key and start the engine as previously described
in step 3 above.
WARNING
The engine Oil Pressure Indicator Light and the Transmission Oil
Pressure Indicator Light will illuminate until the oil pressures
reach the normal operating pressure at start-up. If oil pressure
does not reach normal operating pressure within 15 seconds
after start-up, stop the engine immediately and correct the cause
of low oil pressure.
WARNING
Failure to comply with the instructions to torsionally control and
lock section 2 with the boom base will jeopardise the boom
structure and compromise machine operation.
The machine operator or maintenance manager must ensure that
the instructions regarding checks to the operating clearances on
the 2 boom sections and to the condition of the guide pads are
followed.
Consult the maintenance instructions regarding this point.
Failure to comply with these instructions may seriously affect
machine performance.
TEREX cannot be held responsible for damage caused by failure
to follow such measures.
ALWAYS follow the instructions in the maintenance section
regarding regular checks and adjustments.
When carrying out this inspection, check that the oil, fuel and air
conditioning circuits are leak tight and dry.
Check the tightness of the fuel and oil filters, the injection pump, the
hydraulic unit, the hydraulic motors of the ventilation apparatus and
their supply piping.
The leaktghtness and correct operation of the exhaust system,
especially the exhaust fixing flange must also be checked.
Machine operation
This machine can be driven with the gearbox in either automatic or
manual mode.
Select the desired mode using key-operated control 89.
Before starting to operate the machine, the driver must study all the
instructions given in this manual and in the chapter on safe operating
practices at the beginning of this manual.
The driver must familiarize himself with the controls and their
operation.
3- At this stage, the red indicator lights of the spreader should be on.
DANGER
This override must only be used in exceptional circumstances
and under the responsibility of the worksite manager.
Operators should be aware that raising a load while the override
is activated could damage the vehicle or cause injury.
5- Pull the spreader lock/release lever towards you to actuate the twist
locks. The red indicator lights go off and the white and green ones go
on once the twist locks are locked.
8- Travel with the container as close as possible to the front axle and
high enough for the drover to be able to see underneath it.
NOTE
It is impossible to see underneath a container if it is being
transported in longitudinal position.
11- When the twist locks are released, the red spreader operating
lights go on and the spreader can be released from the container.
The white spreader indicator lights go off once the spreader is
disengaged from the container.
2- Pull the parking brake control lever up to set the parking brakes.
3. Allow the engine to idle for 3 to 5 minutes. This will allow the engine
and turbocharger to cool down and prevents overheating due to
localized residual heat. Extreme heat can seize bearings.
4. Push in and hold the engine shutdown button rep 77 until the
engine comes to a complete stop.
The cab travel area must be free means that the operating range positions the load ahead of the
there is nothing within the cab The cab can be backed up at any time.
travel area and that the cab lock The cab can be locked in the backed-up position if a problem occurs
repositioning the cab. The cab must not be repositioned under any circumstances
while the vehicle is travelling in either forward or reverse gear.
Removing/installing the
spreader
It may become necessary to remove and install the spreader on
certain occasions. To do so proceed as follows:
2. Shut down the engine and remove the key from the ignition.
3. Disconnect the hydraulic lines at the quickfit unions and plug the
hoses to prevent dirt from entering.
5. Remove the four pins securing the rotor to the rotator head.
Spreader damping
Spreader rocking is controlled by cylinders located on boom head..
Damping Lock
CAUTION
Use of this function should reserved strictly for:
- handling a container in longitudinal position
- rotating a container from transverse position.
The function is controlled by electric switch rep 84, and should not be
used for other purposes.
Fuse board
(Box behind seat)
F2 - 3A – Parking brake
General fuses
(Battery compartment)