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This calculator may be distributed freely for non-commercial uses. Under no circumstances may it be sold or maya
arising from its use. It is intended for educational purposes only.
CONTENTS:
(1) The Infinite Slope Method. This slope stability analysis is often used to assess "shallow" failures, defined as fa
appropriate for scenarios where landslide geometry is expected to be wide and long in extents and where the gene
reinforcement, surcharge and water.
(2) The Culmann Wedge Method. This analysis assumes translational geometry and is often used for cut and fill s
versatile in that it can account for external loads and finite slope geometry. This analysis can account for a surcharg
(3) Ordinary Method of Slices. This slope stability analysis accounts for circular failure geometry, appropriate for
Once a user selects a critical failure geometry (perhaps from a back-analysis), a trial buttress geometry may be con
stabilization.
DEFINITIONS:
Internal angle of friction, ϕ': A shear strength parameter that represents strength attained from effective normal s
Cohesion, c': A shear strength parameter that is independent of effective normal stress. When considering undrain
Horizontal acceleration, kh: This represents the horizontal inertial load stemming from seismicity. This is measure
Vertical acceleration, kh: This represents the vertical inertial load stemming from seismicity. This is measured in u
readsheet Slope Stability Calculator
nces may it be sold or mayany charge be made for it. The author assumes noliability for its correctness or for any consequence
allow" failures, defined as failures that are translational in nature and often occur along a weak seam or interface with bedrock.
extents and where the general depth of soil does not change significantly along landslide extents. This analysis can account for
s often used for cut and fill slopes. It looks at many trial wedge geometries and determines the wedge that yields the lowest fac
s can account for a surcharge, seismicity, and water.
e geometry, appropriate for deep-seated slope failures that exhibit rotational kinematics. One must assume a trial failure geome
uttress geometry may be considered to reach a target factor of safety. This analysis can account for water and buttress drainage
s. When considering undrained conditions, this may be treated as undrained shear strength (c u) and ϕ should be set to 0.
ϕ should be set to 0.
3
Dimensionless Height
Friction Angle 30 degrees
Cohesion 0 psf
OTHER PROPERTIES
Horizontal Seismic Acceleration 0g 1.5
Vertical Seismic Acceleration 0g
Root Reinforcement at Slide Plane 0 psf
Tree Surcharge Pressure 0 psf
1
0
0 0.2 0.4 0
Dim
Plotting Data
Shear Surface
2.5 Ground Surface
Water Table
1.5
0.5
0
0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.8 2
Dimensionless Length
Shear Water
0 0.3333333
0.057735 0.3910684
0.1154701 0.4488034
0.1732051 0.5065384
0.2309401 0.5642734
0.2886751 0.6220085
0.3464102 0.6797435
0.4041452 0.7374785
0.4618802 0.7952135
0.5196152 0.8529486
0.5773503 0.9106836
0.6350853 0.9684186
0.6928203 1.0261537
0.7505553 1.0838887
0.8082904 1.1416237
0.8660254 1.1993587
0.9237604 1.2570938
0.9814955 1.3148288
1.0392305 1.3725638
1.0969655 1.4302988
1.1547005 1.4880339
GEOMETRIC PROPERTIES
Cut or Fill Slope Angle 45 degrees 2
Backslope Angle 0 degrees
Height of Cut or Fill Slope 20 feet
1.75 Slope Geom
Water Table Elevation 10 feet
Critical Failu
SOIL PROPERTIES
1.5 Surface
Water Table
Dimensionless Height
Unit Weight 100 pcf
Friction Angle 30 degrees 1.25
Cohesion 100 psf
1
OTHER PROPERTIES
Horizontal Seismic Acceleration 0g
0.75
Vertical Seismic Acceleration 0g
Surcharge Clearance from Crest 0 ft
Surcharge Load on Crest 0 lbs 0.5
0.25
0
FACTOR OF SAFETY 1.35 0 0.25 0.5 0.75
0 0.25 0.5 0.75 1 1.25 1.5 1.75 2 2.25 2.5 2.75 3 3.25 3.5 3.75 4
Dimensionless Length
H1 H2 Wx1 Wx2 Wx3 Wx4 u Clearance Q FS
20 0 14.14214 10.173 9.823953 562.8139 175624.7 1125.799 0 33.74822
20 0 14.14214 10.24644 9.747329 390.4649 121863 781.1732 0 23.62979
20 0 14.14214 10.31931 9.670157 297.7766 92955.29 595.8672 0 18.18969
20 0 14.14214 10.39159 9.59244 239.8749 74900.8 480.1333 0 14.79254
20 0 14.14214 10.46328 9.514182 200.2621 62552.25 400.976 0 12.46945
20 0 14.14214 10.53439 9.435389 171.4486 53572.92 343.4161 0 10.78059
20 0 14.14214 10.60491 9.356064 149.5434 46748.75 299.6715 0 9.497425
20 0 14.14214 10.67482 9.276213 132.3241 41386.45 265.2977 0 8.489459
20 0 14.14214 10.74414 9.195839 118.4297 37061.27 237.5723 0 7.676744
20 0 14.14214 10.81285 9.114947 106.9794 33498.51 214.734 0 7.00757
20 0 14.14214 10.88095 9.033541 97.37862 30512.58 195.5935 0 6.447007
20 0 14.14214 10.94844 8.951627 89.21107 27973.62 179.3181 0 5.970612
20 0 14.14214 11.01531 8.869208 82.17674 25788.04 165.308 0 5.560767
20 0 14.14214 11.08157 8.78629 76.05395 23886.65 153.1196 0 5.204453
20 0 14.14214 11.14719 8.702878 70.67529 22217.24 142.4182 0 4.891839
20 0 14.14214 11.21219 8.618974 65.91203 20739.63 132.9463 0 4.615368
20 0 14.14214 11.27656 8.534586 61.66355 19422.42 124.5027 0 4.369129
20 0 14.14214 11.34029 8.449717 57.85002 18240.72 116.9277 0 4.148436
20 0 14.14214 11.40339 8.364372 54.40735 17174.52 110.0931 0 3.949527
20 0 14.14214 11.46584 8.278555 51.28347 16207.58 103.8947 0 3.769345
20 0 14.14214 11.52765 8.192273 48.43563 15326.55 98.2471 0 3.60538
20 0 14.14214 11.5888 8.105529 45.82841 14520.38 93.07938 0 3.455554
20 0 14.14214 11.64931 8.018329 43.43223 13779.85 88.33237 0 3.318131
20 0 14.14214 11.70916 7.930676 41.22216 13097.17 83.95624 0 3.191648
20 0 14.14214 11.76835 7.842578 39.17709 12465.76 79.90871 0 3.074868
20 0 14.14214 11.82687 7.754037 37.27897 11879.98 76.15371 0 2.966732
20 0 14.14214 11.88473 7.66506 35.51232 11335 72.66024 0 2.866334
20 0 14.14214 11.94192 7.575651 33.86375 10826.64 69.40156 0 2.772888
20 0 14.14214 11.99844 7.485815 32.32166 10351.29 66.35442 0 2.685716
20 0 14.14214 12.05428 7.395558 30.87593 9905.777 63.49857 0 2.604225
20 0 14.14214 12.10945 7.304884 29.51767 9487.335 60.81625 0 2.527896
20 0 14.14214 12.16393 7.213799 28.23908 9093.525 58.29183 0 2.456274
20 0 14.14214 12.21772 7.122308 27.03326 8722.195 55.91151 0 2.388955
20 0 14.14214 12.27083 7.030415 25.89409 8371.434 53.66304 0 2.325585
20 0 14.14214 12.32325 6.938126 24.81613 8039.543 51.53553 0 2.265845
20 0 14.14214 12.37497 6.845447 23.79452 7725.005 49.51926 0 2.209455
20 0 14.14214 12.42599 6.752382 22.82491 7426.461 47.60552 0 2.156162
20 0 14.14214 12.47632 6.658936 21.9034 7142.689 45.78647 0 2.10574
20 0 14.14214 12.52594 6.565116 21.02645 6872.591 44.05507 0 2.057986
20 0 14.14214 12.57486 6.470926 20.19089 6615.172 42.40495 0 2.012719
20 0 14.14214 12.62307 6.376371 19.39384 6369.534 40.83035 0 1.969773
20 0 14.14214 12.67057 6.281458 18.6327 6134.86 39.32602 0 1.929001
20 0 14.14214 12.71735 6.18619 17.90507 5910.407 37.88722 0 1.890267
20 0 14.14214 12.76342 6.090574 17.2088 5695.498 36.5096 0 1.85345
20 0 14.14214 12.80877 5.994615 16.5419 5489.514 35.18919 0 1.81844
20 0 14.14214 12.8534 5.898318 15.90256 5291.889 33.92236 0 1.785137
20 0 14.14214 12.8973 5.80169 15.28913 5102.103 32.70579 0 1.753451
20 0 14.14214 12.94048 5.704734 14.70007 4919.678 31.5364 0 1.723298
20 0 14.14214 12.98293 5.607457 14.13398 4744.176 30.41138 0 1.694605
20 0 14.14214 13.02465 5.509864 13.58957 4575.19 29.32814 0 1.667304
20 0 14.14214 13.06563 5.411961 13.06563 4412.346 28.28427 0 1.641334
20 0 14.14214 13.10588 5.313753 12.56106 4255.299 27.27756 0 1.61664
20 0 14.14214 13.14539 5.215246 12.07484 4103.727 26.30594 0 1.593174
20 0 14.14214 13.18416 5.116445 11.60602 3957.332 25.36751 0 1.57089
20 0 14.14214 13.22218 5.017356 11.15371 3815.839 24.4605 0 1.54975
20 0 14.14214 13.25947 4.917984 10.71709 3678.989 23.58326 0 1.52972
20 0 14.14214 13.296 4.818335 10.2954 3546.544 22.73425 0 1.510769
20 0 14.14214 13.33179 4.718415 9.887921 3418.279 21.91205 0 1.492873
20 0 14.14214 13.36682 4.618229 9.493994 3293.987 21.1153 0 1.476009
20 0 14.14214 13.40111 4.517783 9.112993 3173.471 20.34276 0 1.460162
20 0 14.14214 13.43463 4.417083 8.744338 3056.55 19.59327 0 1.445319
20 0 14.14214 13.4674 4.316134 8.387482 2943.053 18.86572 0 1.43147
20 0 14.14214 13.49942 4.214941 8.041916 2832.818 18.15909 0 1.418613
20 0 14.14214 13.53067 4.113511 7.70716 2725.696 17.47241 0 1.406748
20 0 14.14214 13.56116 4.01185 7.382762 2621.545 16.80477 0 1.395879
20 0 14.14214 13.59089 3.909963 7.068299 2520.231 16.15533 0 1.386017
20 0 14.14214 13.61985 3.807855 6.763373 2421.63 15.52327 0 1.377178
20 0 14.14214 13.64804 3.705533 6.467608 2325.623 14.90784 0 1.369382
20 0 14.14214 13.67547 3.603002 6.180648 2232.099 14.30832 0 1.362658
20 0 14.14214 13.70212 3.500268 5.902161 2140.952 13.72405 0 1.35704
20 0 14.14214 13.728 3.397338 5.631831 2052.083 13.15438 0 1.35257
20 0 14.14214 13.75311 3.294215 5.369358 1965.398 12.59871 0 1.3493
20 0 14.14214 13.77745 3.190908 5.114461 1880.809 12.05647 0 1.347292
20 0 14.14214 13.80101 3.08742 4.866873 1798.23 11.52712 0 1.346618
20 0 14.14214 13.82379 2.983759 4.62634 1717.583 11.01015 0 1.347364
20 0 14.14214 13.84579 2.879929 4.392622 1638.791 10.50507 0 1.349632
20 0 14.14214 13.86702 2.775938 4.165492 1561.782 10.01142 0 1.353543
20 0 14.14214 13.88746 2.67179 3.944734 1486.489 9.528774 0 1.359239
20 0 14.14214 13.90712 2.567491 3.730141 1412.846 9.056702 0 1.366887
20 0 14.14214 13.926 2.463048 3.52152 1340.791 8.594815 0 1.376688
20 0 14.14214 13.94409 2.358466 3.318684 1270.266 8.142734 0 1.38888
20 0 14.14214 13.9614 2.253752 3.121457 1201.216 7.700102 0 1.403748
20 0 14.14214 13.97792 2.14891 2.929671 1133.586 7.266577 0 1.421636
20 0 14.14214 13.99365 2.043947 2.743165 1067.326 6.841834 0 1.442962
20 0 14.14214 14.0086 1.93887 2.561786 1002.388 6.425562 0 1.468238
20 0 14.14214 14.02275 1.833683 2.385389 938.7245 6.017465 0 1.498096
20 0 14.14214 14.03612 1.728392 2.213834 876.2925 5.617259 0 1.533326
20 0 14.14214 14.0487 1.623005 2.046988 815.0493 5.224675 0 1.574926
20 0 14.14214 14.06048 1.517526 1.884726 754.9546 4.839452 0 1.624177
20 0 14.14214 14.07147 1.411961 1.726924 695.9699 4.461345 0 1.682745
20 0 14.14214 14.08167 1.306317 1.573467 638.0582 4.090116 0 1.752839
20 0 14.14214 14.09108 1.2006 1.424244 581.1841 3.725539 0 1.837454
20 0 14.14214 14.09969 1.094815 1.279148 525.3138 3.367396 0 1.940745
20 0 14.14214 14.10751 0.988968 1.138078 470.4148 3.01548 0 2.068654
20 0 14.14214 14.11454 0.883065 1.000936 416.456 2.66959 0 2.22998
20 0 14.14214 14.12077 0.777113 0.867628 363.4075 2.329535 0 2.438331
20 0 14.14214 14.1262 0.671117 0.738065 311.2406 1.995132 0 2.715923
20 0 14.14214 14.13084 0.565083 0.61216 259.9278 1.666204 0 3.101662
20 0 14.14214 14.13468 0.459017 0.489831 209.4426 1.342581 0 3.670438
20 0 14.14214 14.13773 0.352926 0.370997 159.7597 1.024101 0 4.587225
20 0 14.14214 14.13998 0.246814 0.255584 110.8546 0.710606 0 6.300757
.5 3.75 4
L1 L2 Critical AngCritical Slope Limits
20 1125.799 0 0
20 781.1732 0 0
20 595.8672 0 0
20 480.1333 0 0
20 400.976 0 0
20 343.4161 0 0
20 299.6715 0 0
20 265.2977 0 0
20 237.5723 0 0
20 214.734 0 0
20 195.5935 0 0
20 179.3181 0 0
20 165.308 0 0
20 153.1196 0 0
20 142.4182 0 0
20 132.9463 0 0
20 124.5027 0 0
20 116.9277 0 0
20 110.0931 0 0
20 103.8947 0 0
20 98.2471 0 0
20 93.07938 0 0
20 88.33237 0 0
20 83.95624 0 0
20 79.90871 0 0
20 76.15371 0 0
20 72.66024 0 0
20 69.40156 0 0
20 66.35442 0 0
20 63.49857 0 0
20 60.81625 0 0
20 58.29183 0 0
20 55.91151 0 0
20 53.66304 0 0
20 51.53553 0 0
20 49.51926 0 0
20 47.60552 0 0
20 45.78647 0 0
20 44.05507 0 0
20 42.40495 0 0
20 40.83035 0 0
20 39.32602 0 0
20 37.88722 0 0
20 36.5096 0 0
20 35.18919 0 0
20 33.92236 0 0
20 32.70579 0 0
20 31.5364 0 0
20 30.41138 0 0
20 29.32814 0 0
20 28.28427 0 0
20 27.27756 0 0
20 26.30594 0 0
20 25.36751 0 0
20 24.4605 0 0
20 23.58326 0 0
20 22.73425 0 0
20 21.91205 0 0
20 21.1153 0 0
20 20.34276 0 0
20 19.59327 0 0
20 18.86572 0 0
20 18.15909 0 0
20 17.47241 0 0
20 16.80477 0 0
20 16.15533 0 0
20 15.52327 0 0
20 14.90784 0 0
20 14.30832 0 0
20 13.72405 0 0
20 13.15438 0 0
20 12.59871 0 0
20 12.05647 0 0
20 11.52712 32.39 31.52712
20 11.01015 0 0
20 10.50507 0 0
20 10.01142 0 0
20 9.528774 0 0
20 9.056702 0 0
20 8.594815 0 0
20 8.142734 0 0
20 7.700102 0 0
20 7.266577 0 0
20 6.841834 0 0
20 6.425562 0 0
20 6.017465 0 0
20 5.617259 0 0
20 5.224675 0 0
20 4.839452 0 0
20 4.461345 0 0
20 4.090116 0 0
20 3.725539 0 0
20 3.367396 0 0
20 3.01548 0 0
20 2.66959 0 0
20 2.329535 0 0
20 1.995132 0 0
20 1.666204 0 0
20 1.342581 0 0
20 1.024101 0 0
20 0.710606 0 0
X Y Xfail Yfail Xw Yw
0 0 0 0 0 0 0.5 0.5
1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.157636 0.1 0.6 0.5
2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.315271 0.2 0.7 0.5
3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.472907 0.3 0.8 0.5
4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.630542 0.4 0.9 0.5
5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.788178 0.5 1 0.5
6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.945814 0.6 1.1 0.5
7 0.7 0.7 0.7 1.103449 0.7 1.2 0.5
8 0.8 0.8 0.8 1.261085 0.8 1.3 0.5
9 0.9 0.9 0.9 1.41872 0.9 1.4 0.5
10 1 1 1 1.576356 1 1.5 0.5
11 1.1 1 1.6 0.5
12 1.2 1 1.7 0.5
13 1.3 1 1.8 0.5
14 1.4 1 1.9 0.5
15 1.5 1 2 0.5
16 1.6 1 2.1 0.5
17 1.7 1 2.2 0.5
18 1.8 1 2.3 0.5
19 1.9 1 2.4 0.5
20 2 1 2.5 0.5
21 2.1 1 2.6 0.5
22 2.2 1 2.7 0.5
23 2.3 1 2.8 0.5
24 2.4 1 2.9 0.5
25 2.5 1 3 0.5
26 2.6 1 3.1 0.5
27 2.7 1 3.2 0.5
28 2.8 1 3.3 0.5
29 2.9 1 3.4 0.5
30 3 1 3.5 0.5
31 3.1 1 3.6 0.5
32 3.2 1 3.7 0.5
33 3.3 1 3.8 0.5
34 3.4 1 3.9 0.5
35 3.5 1 4 0.5
36 3.6 1 4.1 0.5
37 3.7 1 4.2 0.5
38 3.8 1 4.3 0.5
39 3.9 1 4.4 0.5
40 4 1
41 4.1 1
42 4.2 1
43 4.3 1
44 4.4 1
45 4.5 1
FAILURE SURFACE LOCATION
Entrance Location 0 feet
80
Exit Location 120 feet
Radius/Length Ratio 1 70
60
GEOMETRIC PROPERTIES
50
Elevation (feet)
Slope 30 degrees
Height 50 feet 40
Backslope 10 degrees
30
Buttress Width 0 feet
Water Table Height Above Slide Plane 15 feet 20
10
SOIL AND BUTTRESS PROPERTIES
Native Soil Unit Weight 100 pcf 0
0 20 40 6
Native Soil Friction Angle 30 degrees -10
Native Soil Cohesion 0 psf
Rockfill Unit Weight 130 pcf
Rockfill Friction Angle 45 degrees
Rockfill Cohesion 0 psf
85707.11
Resisting X Y Xw Yw Xb
1.613E-06 -1 -50 0 -50 0
4.84E-06 -0.9 -45 0 -45 0
8.067E-06 -0.8 -40 0 -40 0
1.129E-05 -0.7 -35 0 -35 0
1.092E-05 -0.6 -30 0 -30 0
966.4705 -0.5 -25 0 -25 0
2755.396 -0.4 -20 0 -20 0
5031.382 -0.3 -15 0 -15 0
7875.55 -0.2 -10 0 -10 0
10355.1 -0.1 -5 0 -5 0
12262.88 0 0 0 0 0 0
13599.98 0.1 8.660254 5 2.598076 1.5 0
12822.26 0.2 17.32051 10 5.196152 3 0
8689.353 0.3 25.98076 15 7.794229 4.5 0
2761.195 0.4 34.64102 20 10.3923 6 0
0.5 43.30127 25 12.99038 7.5 0
77119.57 0.6 51.96152 30 15.58846 9 0
0.7 60.62178 35 18.18653 10.5 0
0.8 69.28203 40 20.78461 12 0
0.9 77.94229 45 23.38269 13.5 0
1 86.60254 50 25.98076 15 0
1.1 91.60254 50.88163 30.98076 15.88163 0
1.2 96.60254 51.76327 35.98076 16.76327 0
1.3 101.6025 52.6449 40.98076 17.6449
1.4 106.6025 53.52654 45.98076 18.52654
1.5 111.6025 54.40817 50.98076 19.40817
1.6 116.6025 55.28981 55.98076 20.28981
1.7 121.6025 56.17144 60.98076 21.17144
1.8 126.6025 57.05308 65.98076 22.05308
1.9 131.6025 57.93471 70.98076 22.93471
2 136.6025 58.81635 75.98076 23.81635
2.1 141.6025 59.69798 80.98076 24.69798
2.2 146.6025 60.57962 85.98076 25.57962
2.3 151.6025 61.46125 90.98076 26.46125
2.4 156.6025 62.34289 95.98076 27.34289
2.5 161.6025 63.22452 100.9808 28.22452
2.6 166.6025 64.10616 105.9808 29.10616
2.7 171.6025 64.98779 110.9808 29.98779
2.8 176.6025 65.86943 115.9808 30.86943
2.9 181.6025 66.75106 120.9808 31.75106
3 186.6025 67.6327 125.9808 32.6327
Yb
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Infinite Slope
Influence of Seismicity
Influence of Vegetation - Shallow
Influence of Vegetation - Deep
kh FS RR TS FS RR TS FS
0 1.59 0 0 1.59 0 0 1.59
0.1 1.2 160 0 2.58 0 120 1.59
0.2 0.95 160 120 2.39
0.3 0.77
0.4 0.65
3.5
3
2.5
Factor of Safety
2
1.5
1
0.5
0
10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30
Slope Angle (Degrees)
1.8
1.6
1.4
Factor of Safety
1.2
1
0.8
0.6
0.4
Forensics 0.2
Phi 37
0
0 0.05 0.1 0.15 0.2 0.25 0.3 0.35 0.4
Seismic Coeffecient (g's)
2.5
2
Factor of Safety
0 0.6
10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 0.6
1.5
0.4 Cohesion (psf) 0.4
0.2 1 0.2
0 0
0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 4.5 5 0 5 10 15 20
0.5
Water Level (Feet) Seismic Coeffeci
0
0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 4.5 5
Water Level (Feet)
Culmann Method of Slices
Back-Analysis
Max Slope 46 Phi (draine 33
45
40
35
Buttress Width (ffet)
30
25
20
15
10
5
0
5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 1.2 1.25 1.3 1.35 1.4 1.45
Seismic Coeffecient (g's) Drained Factor of Safety
Repair
Volume
7 cy/ft
10 cy/ft
14 cy/ft
19 cy/ft Rockfill/Excavation Volume (yds/ft)
20
18
16
14
12
10
8
6
4
2
0
3 1.35 1.4 1.45 1.5
ned Factor of Safety