Professional Documents
Culture Documents
I GRAMMAR SECTION
Circle the correct answer.
5. The nurse asked for at ______________ 15 doses of medicine, but the pharmacy sent _____________, they sent
only 6, because there is a shortage.
a) little/less b) the most/more c) least/less
9. The _________________ duct connects the pancreas to the common _________________ duct.
a) pancreous/billic b) pancreatic/billical c) pancreatic/bile
10. The ________________ concern of the doctor was to treat the ______________ injured patient.
Use the correct TENSE and VOICE of the verbs. Circle the correct answer.
Two months ago I (1.)____________________ the most curios case of my career. I (2.)______________________ a
patient who presented with very unusual symptoms. He complained that he (3.)____________________ hot flashes,
mood swings and an increase in appetite for several months before coming to see me. I ordered blood tests for him
and it (4.)__________________that his hormone levels (5.)____________________________ abnormal. Both he and
I (6.)__________________ that some form of malignancy was the cause. However, different tests and scans (7.)
__________________________ no abnormalities. Everything seemed to be in order. His headaches and abnormal
hormone levels, however, still (8.)_______________________. Finally, his wife discovered that he
(9.)______________________ her birth control pills instead of his own vitamins, by accident, for months! The
things people sometimes (10.)_____________________ are quite unbelievable!
2. Larynx, or:
a) voice chamber b) sound box c) voice box
4. Clavicle, or:
a) collar bone b) color bone c) neck bone
5. Micturition, or:
a) separation b) urination c) bleeding
(Section A: 15 pts.)
B. Circle the words that best fit the gaps in the text.
(1.)_________________ diseases can have serious consequences, this is why the (2.)__________________
tract needs to be taken care of and checked up on (3.)______________. A very dangerous disease is
(4.)_____________________ cancer. It is preventable by regular screening. Another common problem are
(5.)_______________ ulcers.
IV READING COMPREHENSION
The skeletal system forms the framework of the body and provides support and protection for softer organs and tissues.
The skeletal system, consisting of the bones of the skeleton, cartilages or gristles and ligaments, protects body parts. For
example, the skull forms a protective encasement for the brain, as does the rib cage for the heart and lungs. The skeleton,
as a whole, serves as a place of attachment for the skeletal muscles. Joints are held together by strong bands called
ligaments. The surface of the bones at joints is protected by cartilage, or gristle, which reduces friction as they rub
together. In addition, red bone marrow produces blood cells.
1. The skeletal system forms the framework of the body and provides support and protection for cartilages
and ligaments.
3. The skull protects the brain, while the rib cage protects the heart and lungs.
4. The skeleton serves as a place of attachment for the skeletal muscles, which happens during prenatal
development for all muscles.
(Section A: 15 pts.)
B. CIRCLE THE MOST PRECISE AND COMPLETE ANSWER
Thanks to the reproductive system, human life is carried to future generations. Continuity of the species is the function of
both the male and female reproductive systems. Sexual reproduction occurs when two cells, known as gametes (one from
a female, the other a male) fuse together during fertilization. The resulting cell is called a zygote. The functions of the
male reproductive system are to produce sperm cells, secrete androgens, and transfer sperm cells to the reproductive
system of the female. Features of the male reproductive system include primary and secondary sex organs and secondary
sex characteristics. The primary sex organs in the female are the ovaries. These secrete the hormone progesterone and
estrogen and produce the female sex cells, the ova. Once a month, the ovum is produced. After its release from the ovary
it is actively guided into the uterine tube which lies folded on the side of the uterus. It may be fertilized by a spermatozoon
in the uterine tube.
2. During fertilization:
a) somatic cells fuse together.
b) a male sex cell fuses with a female sex cell.
c) two female gametes fuse together.