‫ﺑﺎﺳﻤﻪ ﺗﻌﺎﻟﻲ‬

‫ﺳﺎﻋﺖ ﺷﺮﻭﻉ‪ 8 :‬ﺻﺒﺢ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﺕ ﺍﻣﺘﺤﺎﻥ ‪ 90 :‬ﺩﻗﻴﻘﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻡ ﻭ ﻧﺎﻡ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﮔﻲ ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺳﺆﺍﻻﺕ ﺍﻣﺘﺤﺎﻥ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻲ ﺩﺭﺱ ‪ :‬ﺳﻼﻣﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺪﺍﺷﺖ‬
‫ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺻﻔﺤﻪ ‪3 :‬‬ ‫ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ ﺍﻣﺘﺤﺎﻥ ‪1398/6/10 :‬‬ ‫ﺭﺷﺘﻪ ‪ :‬ﻛﻠﻴﺔ ﺭﺷﺘﻪﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻳﺔ ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺩﻭﺭﺓ ﺩﻭﻡ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻄﻪ‬
‫ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺳﻨﺠﺶ ﻭ ﭘﺎﻳﺶ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷﻲ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺍﻥ ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧﻪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺴﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻭﻃﻠﺒﺎﻥ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﺳﺮﺍﺳﺮﻛﺸﻮﺭﺩﺭ ﻧﻮﺑﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻳﻮﺭ ﻣﺎﻩ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪1398‬‬
‫‪http://aee.medu.ir‬‬
‫ﻧﻤﺮﻩ‬ ‫ﺳﺆﺍﻻﺕ )ﭘﺎﺳﺦﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ(‬ ‫ﺭﺩﻳﻒ‬

‫‪1‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺳﺘﻲ ﻳﺎ ﻧﺎﺩﺭﺳﺘﻲ ﻫﺮ ﻳﻚ ﺍﺯ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺕﻫﺎﻱ ﺯﻳﺮ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺫﻛﺮ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﻛﻨﻴﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪1‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻒ( ﺧﻮﺩﻣﺮﺍﻗﺒﺘﻲ‪ ،‬ﮔﺎﻡ ﺍﻭﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻔﻆ ﺳﻼﻣﺖ ﺧﻮﻳﺶ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬
‫ﺏ( ﺑﻴﻤﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﻣﺒﺘﻼ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻳﺎﺑﺖ ﻧﻮﻉ ‪ 2‬ﺍﻏﻠﺐ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﻋﻼﻣﺖ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬
‫ﺝ( ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻴﺪﻣﺎﻥ ﻭﺳﺎﻳﻞ ﻛﻮﻟﻪﭘﺸﺘﻲ‪ ،‬ﺍﺷﻴﺎﻱ ﺳﺒﻚ ﺩﺭ ﻋﻘﺐ ﻛﻮﻟﻪﭘﺸﺘﻲ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬
‫ﺩ( ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺷﻮﺍﻫﺪ‪ ،‬ﺣﻮﺍﺩﺙ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺩﺧﺘﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺭﺥ ﻣﻲﺩﻫﺪ‪.‬‬

‫‪1‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻫﺮ ﻳﻚ ﺍﺯ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺕ ﻫﺎﻱ ﺯﻳﺮ ﺟﺎﻱﺧﺎﻟﻲ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﻛﻠﻤﺎﺕ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﻛﻨﻴﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪2‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻒ( ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻳﺪﮔﺎﻩ ﺍﺳﻼﻡ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﺳﻼﻣﺖ ﺗﻮﺳﻂ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻲ ﺑﻬﺪﺍﺷﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻨﺒﺔ ‪ ..................‬ﺁﻥ ﻏﻔﻠﺖ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬
‫ﺏ( ﺑﻨﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺮﻣﻮﺩﻩ ﭘﻴﺎﻣﺒﺮ)ﺹ(" ﻫﺮ ﻛﺲ ‪ ....................‬ﻛﻨﺪ ﺑﻪﻭﺳﻴﻠﻪ ﺁﻥ ﻧﺼﻒ ﺩﻳﻨﺶ ﺭﺍ ﺣﻔﻆ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ"‪.‬‬
‫ﺝ( ﺩﺭ ﺍﻛﺜﺮ ﺍﻭﻗﺎﺕ ﺻﺪﻣﺎﺗﻲ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺎﺣﻴﻪ ﻛﻤﺮ ﺭﺥ ﻣﻲﺩﻫﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻠﺖ ‪ .........................‬ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﻋﻀﻼﺕ ﻛﻤﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬
‫ﺩ( ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻱ ﺍﺯ ﻻﻣﭗﻫﺎﻱ ﻛﻢﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﻭ ﻣﻬﺘﺎﺑﻲ ﺣﺎﻭﻱ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺳﻤﻲ ‪ ....................‬ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬

‫‪1‬‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﻠﻤﺎﺕ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﭘﺮﺍﻧﺘﺰ ﮔﺰﻳﻨﺔ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﻛﻨﻴﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪3‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻒ( ﻫﺮ ﭼﻪ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﻫﺮﻡ ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻲ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻤﺖ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻲﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺣﺠﻢ ﮔﺮﻭﻩﻫﺎﻱ ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻲ )ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ‪ /‬ﻛﻤﺘﺮ( ﻣﻲﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬
‫ﺏ( ﺍﺳﻬﺎﻝ ﺧﻮﻧﻲ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻴﻤﺎﺭﻱﻫﺎﻳﻲ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ )ﺗﻨﺎﺳﻠﻲ ‪ /‬ﮔﻮﺍﺭﺵ( ﻣﻨﺘﻘﻞ ﻣﻲﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬
‫ﺝ( ﭘﺪﻳﻜﻠﻮﺯﻳﺲ ﻳﻜﻲ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺎﻳﻊﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺑﻴﻤﺎﺭﻱﻫﺎﻱ )ﺍﻧﮕﻠﻲ ‪ /‬ﻭﻳﺮﻭﺳﻲ( ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬
‫ﺩ( ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻱ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻫﻤﺴﺮ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺯﻧﺪﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺑﻠﻮﻍ )ﺭﻭﺍﻧﻲ ‪ /‬ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻲ( ﺍﻃﻼﻕ ﻣﻲﮔﺮﺩﺩ‪.‬‬

‫‪1‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﭘﺮﺳﺶﻫﺎﻱ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﮔﺰﻳﻨﻪﺍﻱ ﺯﻳﺮ ﮔﺰﻳﻨﺔ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﻛﻨﻴﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪4‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻒ( ﻛﻤﺒﻮﺩ ﻛﺪﺍﻡ ﺭﻳﺰ ﻣﻐﺬﻱ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﮔﻮﺍﺗﺮ ﻣﻲﺷﻮﺩ؟‬
‫‪ (4‬ﻭﻳﺘﺎﻣﻴﻦ‪D‬‬ ‫‪ (3‬ﺁﻫﻦ‬ ‫‪ (2‬ﻛﻠﺴﻴﻢ‬ ‫‪ (1‬ﻳﺪ‬
‫ﺏ( ﻛﺪﺍﻡ ﻳﻚ ﺍﺯ ﻋﻼﻳﻢ ﺑﺪﻧﻲ ﺍﺿﻄﺮﺍﺏ ﻧﻤﻲﺑﺎﺷﺪ؟‬
‫‪ (4‬ﺣﻮﺍﺱﭘﺮﺗﻲ‬ ‫‪ (3‬ﺑﻲﺍﺷﺘﻬﺎﻳﻲ‬ ‫‪ (2‬ﺗﻨﮕﻲ ﻧﻔﺲ‬ ‫‪ (1‬ﺗﭙﺶ ﻗﻠﺐ‬
‫ﺝ( ﻛﺪﺍﻡ ﻳﻚ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺳﻤﻲ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻴﮕﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻚ ﻭ ﺗﺨﺮﻳﺐ ﺑﺎﻓﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺭﻳﻪ ﻧﻘﺶ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ؟‬
‫‪ (4‬ﻧﻴﻜﻮﺗﻴﻦ‬ ‫‪ (3‬ﺁﻣﻮﻧﻴﺎﻙ‬ ‫‪ (2‬ﺁﺭﺳﻨﻴﻚ‬ ‫‪ (1‬ﺳﻴﺎﻧﻴﺪﺭﻳﻚ ﺍﺳﻴﺪ‬
‫ﺩ( ﻛﺪﺍﻡ ﻳﻚ ﺍﺯ ﻋﻼﻳﻢ ﻧﺎﺷﻲ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺴﻤﻮﻣﻴﺖ ﻧﻤﻲﺑﺎﺷﺪ؟‬
‫‪ (4‬ﺧﻔﮕﻲ‬ ‫‪ (3‬ﺳﺮﺩﺭﺩ‬ ‫‪ (2‬ﺩﺭﺩﻫﺎﻱ ﺷﻜﻤﻲ ﻭ ﺍﺳﻬﺎﻝ‬ ‫‪ (1‬ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺭﻧﮓﭘﻮﺳﺖ‬

‫‪0 /5‬‬ ‫ﺷﻜﻞ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻞ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺗﻌﺎﺩﻝ ﺍﻧﺮژﻱ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻟﻒ ﻭ ﺏ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﮔﺔ ﭘﺎﺳﺦ ﺑﻨﻮﻳﺴﻴﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪5‬‬

‫ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻔﺤﻪ ﺩﻭﻡ‬

‫‪١‬‬
‫‪www.riazisara.ir‬‬ ‫{‪Y€‡ʓZËdËZ‡Y cÓY‡Ŀ¼¿ {¸¿Y‬‬
 ‫ﺑﺎﺳﻤﻪ ﺗﻌﺎﻟﻲ‬
‫ﺳﺎﻋﺖ ﺷﺮﻭﻉ‪ 8 :‬ﺻﺒﺢ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﺕ ﺍﻣﺘﺤﺎﻥ ‪ 90 :‬ﺩﻗﻴﻘﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻡ ﻭ ﻧﺎﻡ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﮔﻲ ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺳﺆﺍﻻﺕ ﺍﻣﺘﺤﺎﻥ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻲ ﺩﺭﺱ ‪ :‬ﺳﻼﻣﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺪﺍﺷﺖ‬
‫ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺻﻔﺤﻪ ‪3 :‬‬ ‫ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ ﺍﻣﺘﺤﺎﻥ ‪1398/6/10 :‬‬ ‫ﺭﺷﺘﻪ ‪ :‬ﻛﻠﻴﺔ ﺭﺷﺘﻪﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻳﺔ ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺩﻭﺭﺓ ﺩﻭﻡ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻄﻪ‬
‫ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺳﻨﺠﺶ ﻭ ﭘﺎﻳﺶ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷﻲ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺍﻥ ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧﻪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺴﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻭﻃﻠﺒﺎﻥ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﺳﺮﺍﺳﺮﻛﺸﻮﺭﺩﺭ ﻧﻮﺑﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻳﻮﺭ ﻣﺎﻩ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪1398‬‬
‫‪http://aee.medu.ir‬‬
‫ﻧﻤﺮﻩ‬ ‫ﺳﺆﺍﻻﺕ )ﭘﺎﺳﺦﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ(‬ ‫ﺭﺩﻳﻒ‬

‫‪1‬‬ ‫ﺍﺻﻄﻼﺣﺎﺕ ﺯﻳﺮ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﻛﻨﻴﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪6‬‬

‫ﺍﻟﻒ( ﺑﻴﻤﺎﺭﻱ ﻫﺎﻱ ﻏﺬﺍﺯﺍﺩ‬
‫ﺏ(ﺣﺪﺕ ﺑﻴﻨﺎﻳﻲ)ﺩﻳﺪ ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺏ(‬

‫‪1/25‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﻴﻤﺎﺭﻱﻫﺎﻱ ﻏﻴﺮﻭﺍﮔﻴﺮ ﻭ ﻭﺍﮔﻴﺮ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺮﺳﺶﻫﺎﻱ ﺯﻳﺮ ﭘﺎﺳﺦ ﺩﻫﻴﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪7‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻒ( ﺳﻪ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﺯ ﻋﻼﻳﻢ ﻫﺸﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﻨﺪﺓ ﺳﺮﻃﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻨﻮﻳﺴﻴﺪ‪.‬‬
‫ﺏ( ﺩﻭ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺍﻩﻫﺎﻱ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﻭﻳﺮﻭﺱ ﺍچﺁﻱﻭﻱ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻨﻮﻳﺴﻴﺪ‪.‬‬

‫‪1‬‬ ‫ﺟﻮﺍﻧﺎﻧﻲ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻱ ﻋﺰﺕﻧﻔﺲ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩﻱﻛﻪ ﺩﭼﺎﺭ ﺿﻌﻒ ﻋﺰﺕﻧﻔﺲ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﭘﻴﺎﻡﻫﺎﻱ ﺩﺭﻭﻧﻲ ﺑﺎ ﻳﻜﺪﻳﮕﺮ‬ ‫‪8‬‬
‫ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴﻪ ﻛﻨﻴﺪ‪.‬‬

‫‪1‬‬ ‫ﺩﻭ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻫﺎﻱ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻋﺰﺕﻧﻔﺲ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻨﻮﻳﺴﻴﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪9‬‬

‫‪0/75‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﻬﺪﺍﺷﺖ ﺭﻭﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺮﺳﺶﻫﺎﻱ ﺯﻳﺮ ﭘﺎﺳﺦ ﺩﻫﻴﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪10‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻒ( ﺍﺛﺮﺍﺕ ﺷﺪﺕ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻦ ﻓﺸﺎﺭ ﺭﻭﺍﻧﻲ )ﺍﺳﺘﺮﺱ( ﻧﺎﺳﺎﻟﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺐ ﺍﻣﺘﺤﺎﻥ ﭼﻴﺴﺖ؟‬
‫ﺏ( ﻳﻚ ﻣﺜﺎﻝ ﺍﺯ ﺁﺛﺎﺭ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻲ ﺧﺸﻢ ﻣﻨﻔﻲ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻨﻮﻳﺴﻴﺪ‪.‬‬

‫‪0 /5‬‬ ‫ﻗﻄﺮﺍﻥ ﭼﻴﺴﺖ؟‬ ‫‪11‬‬

‫‪0/75‬‬ ‫ﺳﻪ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﻭﺭﻫﺎﻱ ﻏﻠﻂ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺳﻴﮕﺎﺭ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﺳﻮﻕ ﺩﺍﺩﻥ ﺟﻮﺍﻧﺎﻥ ﺑﻪﺳﻮﻱ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺩﺧﺎﻧﻴﺎﺕ ﻣﻲﺷﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫‪12‬‬
‫ﺑﻨﻮﻳﺴﻴﺪ‪.‬‬

‫‪0 /5‬‬ ‫ﺁﺛﺎﺭ ﻓﻮﺭﻱ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺍﻟﻜﻞ ﭼﻴﺴﺖ؟‬ ‫‪13‬‬

‫‪1‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﺛﺮ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﻣﺪﺍﻭﻡ ﺍﻟﻜﻞ ﻛﺒﺪ ﻛﺎﺭﻛﺮﺩ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳﺖ ﻣﻲﺩﻫﺪ‪.‬ﻋﻠﺖ ﭼﻴﺴﺖ؟‬ ‫‪14‬‬

‫‪1/5‬‬ ‫ﺳﻪ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻋﺘﻴﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺎﻡ ﺑﺒﺮﻳﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﻫﺮ ﻛﺪﺍﻡ ﻳﻚ ﻣﺜﺎﻝ ﺫﻛﺮ ﻛﻨﻴﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪15‬‬

‫‪1‬‬ ‫ﺗﻜﻨﻴﻚ ﺿﺒﻂ ﺻﻮﺕ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭﺍﻟﻌﻤﻞﻫﺎﻱ ﻣﻬﺎﺭﺕﻫﺎﻱ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺘﻲ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺩﻋﻮﺕ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺢ ﺩﻫﻴﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪16‬‬

‫‪1‬‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺍﺣﻞ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺁﺯﻣﻮﻥ ﺩﻳﻮﺍﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻲ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺑﺪﻧﻲ ﺭﺍ ﺷﺮﺡ ﺩﻫﻴﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪17‬‬

‫‪1‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﺩﻭﭼﺮﺧﺔ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﻫﺮ ﻓﺮﺩ ﭼﻪ ﺗﻮﺻﻴﻪﺍﻱ ﻣﻲﺷﻮﺩ؟‬ ‫‪18‬‬

‫‪0 /5‬‬ ‫ﺍﺻﻞ ﺍﺭﮔﻮﻧﻮﻣﻲ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻜﻞ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻞ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺢ ﺩﻫﻴﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪19‬‬

‫ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻔﺤﻪ ﺳﻮﻡ‬

‫‪٢‬‬
‫‪www.riazisara.ir‬‬ ‫{‪Y€‡ʓZËdËZ‡Y cÓY‡Ŀ¼¿ {¸¿Y‬‬
 ‫ﺑﺎﺳﻤﻪ ﺗﻌﺎﻟﻲ‬
‫ﺳﺎﻋﺖ ﺷﺮﻭﻉ‪ 8 :‬ﺻﺒﺢ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﺕ ﺍﻣﺘﺤﺎﻥ ‪ 90 :‬ﺩﻗﻴﻘﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻡ ﻭ ﻧﺎﻡ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﮔﻲ ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺳﺆﺍﻻﺕ ﺍﻣﺘﺤﺎﻥ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻲ ﺩﺭﺱ ‪ :‬ﺳﻼﻣﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺪﺍﺷﺖ‬
‫ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺻﻔﺤﻪ ‪3 :‬‬ ‫ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ ﺍﻣﺘﺤﺎﻥ ‪1398/6/10 :‬‬ ‫ﺭﺷﺘﻪ ‪ :‬ﻛﻠﻴﺔ ﺭﺷﺘﻪﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻳﺔ ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺩﻭﺭﺓ ﺩﻭﻡ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻄﻪ‬
‫ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺳﻨﺠﺶ ﻭ ﭘﺎﻳﺶ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷﻲ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺍﻥ ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧﻪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺴﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻭﻃﻠﺒﺎﻥ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﺳﺮﺍﺳﺮﻛﺸﻮﺭﺩﺭ ﻧﻮﺑﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﻳﻮﺭ ﻣﺎﻩ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪1398‬‬
‫‪http://aee.medu.ir‬‬
‫ﻧﻤﺮﻩ‬ ‫ﺳﺆﺍﻻﺕ )ﭘﺎﺳﺦﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ(‬ ‫ﺭﺩﻳﻒ‬

‫‪1‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﭘﺮﺳﺶﻫﺎﻱ ﺯﻳﺮ ﭘﺎﺳﺦ ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩ ﺩﻫﻴﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪20‬‬

‫ﺍﻟﻒ( ﺩﺭ ﻛﺪﺍﻡ ﺳﻄﺢ ﺍﺯﺳﻄﻮﺡ ﭘﻴﺸﮕﻴﺮﻱ ﺍﺯ ﺣﻮﺍﺩﺙ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻫﺎﻱ ﺍﻣﺪﺍﺩﺭﺳﺎﻥ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﺍﻭﺭژﺍﻧﺲ ﺗﻤﺎﺱ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻣﻲﺷﻮﺩ؟‬
‫ﺏ( ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﺗﻤﻴﺰ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺳﻴﻨﻚ ﻇﺮﻑﺷﻮﻳﻲ ﺑﻪﺟﺎﻱ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺳﻔﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﺓ ﻗﻮﻱ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺪﺍﻡ ﻣﺎﺩﺓ ﻛﻢﺧﻄﺮﺗﺮ ﻣﻲﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ؟‬
‫ﺝ( ﺳﺮﻓﻪ ﻭ ﺧﺸﻮﻧﺖ ﺻﺪﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻋﻼﻳﻢ ﻛﺪﺍﻡ ﺍﻧﺴﺪﺍﺩ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻫﻮﺍﻳﻲ ﺍﺳﺖ؟‬
‫ﺩ( ﻗﺎﻟﻴﭽﻪﻫﺎﻱ ﺳﺮﺧﻮﺭﻧﺪﻩ ﺟﺰء ﻛﺪﺍﻡ ﺩﺳﺘﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻞ ﺧﻄﺮﺁﻓﺮﻳﻦ ﺳﻘﻮﻁ ﻣﻲﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ؟‬

‫‪0/75‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﺳﺶ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺕﻫﺎﻳﻲ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﺁﺗﺶﺳﻮﺯﻱ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺕﻫﺎﻱ ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻢ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﮔﺔ ﭘﺎﺳﺦ‬ ‫‪21‬‬
‫ﺑﻨﻮﻳﺴﻴﺪ‪).‬ﻳﻚ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺘﻮﻥ ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﺁﺗﺶﺳﻮﺯﻱ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪(.‬‬
‫ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﺁﺗﺶﺳﻮﺯﻱ‬ ‫ﻭﻳﮋﮔﻲ‬
‫‪(1‬ﺁﺗﺶﺳﻮﺯﻱ ﻣﺎﻳﻌﺎﺕ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺍﺷﺘﻌﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻒ( ﻣﻌﻤﻮﻻ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺧﺎﻛﺴﺘﺮ ﺑﺮ ﺟﺎﻱ ﻣﻲﮔﺬﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬
‫‪ (2‬ﺁﺗﺶﺳﻮﺯﻱ ﻧﺎﺷﻲ ﺍﺯ ﮔﺎﺯﻫﺎﻱ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺍﺷﺘﻌﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺏ( ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻭﺳﻴﻠﻪ ﺧﺎﻣﻮﺵ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﮔﺎﺯ ﺩﻱﺍﻛﺴﻴﺪﻛﺮﺑﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬
‫‪ (3‬ﺁﺗﺶﺳﻮﺯﻱ ﺧﺸﻚ‬ ‫ﺝ( ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﺧﺎﻣﻮﺵ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺁﻥ ﻫﺮﮔﺰ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺁﺏ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬
‫‪ (4‬ﺁﺗﺶﺳﻮﺯﻱ ﻧﺎﺷﻲ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﻕ‬

‫‪1‬‬ ‫ﺩﻭ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻜﺎﺗﻲ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻨﮕﺎﻡ ﺑﺮﻭﺯ ﺁﺗﺶﺳﻮﺯﻱ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺰﻝ ﺗﻮﺻﻴﻪ ﻣﻲﺷﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻨﻮﻳﺴﻴﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪22‬‬

‫‪20‬‬ ‫ﺟﻤﻊ ﻧﻤﺮﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﺪ‬

‫‪٣‬‬
‫‪www.riazisara.ir‬‬ ‫{‪Y€‡ʓZËdËZ‡Y cÓY‡Ŀ¼¿ {¸¿Y‬‬
 ‫ﺑﺎﺳﻤﻪ ﺗﻌﺎﻟﻲ‬
‫ﻣﺪ‪‬ﺕ ﺍﻣﺘﺤﺎﻥ‪ 90 :‬ﺩﻗﻴﻘﻪ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻋﺖ ﺷﺮﻭﻉ‪ 8 :‬ﺻﺒﺢ‬ ‫ﺭﺷﺘﻪ‪ :‬ﻛﻠﻴﺔ ﺭﺷﺘﻪ ﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻫﻨﻤﺎﻱ ﺗﺼﺤﻴﺢ ﺍﻣﺘﺤﺎﻥ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻲ ﺩﺭﺱ‪ :‬ﺳﻼﻣﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺪﺍﺷﺖ‬

‫ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ ﺍﻣﺘﺤﺎﻥ ‪1398/6/10 :‬‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻳﺔ ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺩﻭﺭﺓ ﺩﻭﻡ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻄﻪ‬

‫ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺳﻨﺠﺶ ﻭ ﭘﺎﻳﺶ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷﻲ‬
‫ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺍﻥ ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧﻪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺴﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻭﻃﻠﺒﺎﻥ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﺳﺮﺍﺳﺮﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻳﻮﺭ ﻣﺎﻩ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪1398‬‬
‫‪http://aee.medu.ir‬‬
‫ﻧﻤﺮﻩ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻫﻨﻤﺎﻱ ﺗﺼﺤﻴﺢ‬ ‫ﺭﺩﻳﻒ‬

‫‪1‬‬ ‫ﺏ( ﺩﺭﺳﺖ )‪ (0/25‬ﺻﻔﺤﻪ ‪65‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻒ( ﺩﺭﺳﺖ )‪ (0/25‬ﺻﻔﺤﻪ ‪15‬‬ ‫‪1‬‬
‫ﺩ( ﺩﺭﺳﺖ )‪ (0/25‬ﺻﻔﺤﻪ ‪170‬‬ ‫ﺝ( ﻧﺎﺩﺭﺳﺖ )‪ (0/25‬ﺻﻔﺤﻪ ‪163‬‬
‫‪1‬‬ ‫ﺏ( ﺍﺯﺩﻭﺍﺝ )‪ (0/25‬ﺻﻔﺤﻪ ‪101‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻒ( ﻣﻌﻨﻮﻱ )‪ (0/25‬ﺻﻔﺤﻪ ‪4‬‬ ‫‪2‬‬
‫ﺩ( ﺟﻴﻮﻩ )‪ (0/25‬ﺻﻔﺤﻪ ‪175‬‬ ‫ﺝ( ﺿﻌﻴﻒ )‪ (0/25‬ﺻﻔﺤﻪ ‪160‬‬
‫‪1‬‬ ‫ﺏ( ﮔﻮﺍﺭﺵ )‪ (0/25‬ﺻﻔﺤﻪ ‪67‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻒ( ﻛﻤﺘﺮ )‪ (0/25‬ﺻﻔﺤﻪ ‪24‬‬ ‫‪3‬‬
‫ﺩ( ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻲ )‪ (0/25‬ﺻﻔﺤﻪ ‪102‬‬ ‫ﺝ( ﺍﻧﮕﻠﻲ )‪ (0/25‬ﺻﻔﺤﻪ ‪69‬‬
‫‪1‬‬ ‫ﺏ( ﮔﺰﻳﻨﻪ ‪ -4‬ﺣﻮﺍﺱ ﭘﺮﺗﻲ )‪ (0/25‬ﺻﻔﺤﻪ ‪120‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻒ( ﮔﺰﻳﻨﻪ ‪ -1‬ﻳﺪ )‪ (0/25‬ﺻﻔﺤﻪ‪30‬‬ ‫‪4‬‬
‫ﺩ( ﮔﺰﻳﻨﻪ ‪ -4‬ﺧﻔﮕﻲ )‪ (0/25‬ﺻﻔﺤﻪ ‪ 172‬ﻭ ‪173‬‬ ‫ﺝ( ﮔﺰﻳﻨﻪ ‪ -3‬ﺁﻣﻮﻧﻴﺎﻙ )‪ (0/25‬ﺻﻔﺤﻪ ‪130‬‬
‫‪0 /5‬‬ ‫ﺏ( ﺍﻧﺮژﻱ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺘﻲ ) ‪ (0/25‬ﺻﻔﺤﻪ ‪39‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻒ( ﺍﻧﺮژﻱ ﻣﺼﺮﻓﻲ )‪(0/25‬‬ ‫‪5‬‬
‫‪1‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻒ( ﺑﻴﻤﺎﺭﻱﻫﺎﻱ ﻏﺬﺍﺯﺍﺩ ﻳﺎ ﺑﻴﻤﺎﺭﻱﻫﺎﻱ ﻧﺎﺷﻲ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﻏﺬﺍﻫﺎﻱ ﺁﻟﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻏﻴﺮ ﺑﻬﺪﺍﺷﺘﻲ )‪ )(0/5‬ﺑﻴﻤﺎﺭﻱﻫﺎﻳﻲ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫‪6‬‬
‫ﻋﻠﻠﻲ ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺳﻄﺢ ﺑﻬﺪﺍﺷﺖ ﻓﺮﺩﻱ ﻳﺎ ﺑﻬﺪﺍﺷﺖ ﻣﺤﻴﻂ‪ ،‬ﻋﺪﻡ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳﻲ ﺑﻪ ﺁﺏ ﺳﺎﻟﻢ ﺩﺭﺑﻌﻀﻲ ﺍﺯﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻳﺎ‬
‫ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯﺁﺏ ﻧﺎﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻏﺬﺍ‪ ،‬ﻓﺮﺍﻭﺭﻱ ﻧﺎﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﻏﺬﺍ‪ ،‬ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯﻏﺬﺍﻫﺎﻱ ﺧﻴﺎﺑﺎﻧﻲ ﻭﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ‬
‫ﺑﺮﺁﻧﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻏﺬﺍﻫﺎﻱ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﻣﺨﻠﻮﻁ ﺷﺪﻥ ﻓﺎﺿﻼﺏﻫﺎﻱ ﺧﺎﻧﮕﻲ ﻭﺻﻨﻌﺘﻲ ﺑﺎﺁﺏ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻱ‪ ،‬ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻧﺎﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﻭ ﺑﻲﺭﻭﻳﻪ‬
‫ﺍﺯﺁﻓﺖﻛﺶ ﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺳﻤﻮﻡ ﺩﻓﻊ ﺁﻓﺎﺕ ﺩﺭﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻱ‪ ،‬ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻧﺎﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﻧﮕﻬﺪﺍﺭﻱ ﺑﻌﻀﻲ ﺍﺯﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﻏﻼﺕ‪ ،‬ﺩﺍﻧﻪﻫﺎﻱ‬
‫ﺭﻭﻏﻨﻲ‪ ،‬ﺣﺒﻮﺑﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺧﻲ ﺍﺯﻣﻴﻮﻩﻫﺎﻱ ﺧﺸﻚ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺑﺎﻗﻴﻤﺎﻧﺪﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﻭﻫﺎﻱ ﺩﺍﻣﻲ ﺩﺭﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﮔﻮﺷﺘﻲ ﻭﻓﺮﺍﻭﺭﺩﻩﻫﺎﻱ‬
‫ﺷﻴﺮﻱ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻣﻲﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪( .‬ﺻﻔﺤﻪ ‪45‬‬
‫ﺏ( ﺣﺪﺕ ﺑﻴﻨﺎﻳﻲ ﻭﻳﺎ ﺩﻳﺪ ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺏ‪ ،‬ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺳﻼﻣﺖ ﭼﺸﻢﻫﺎ )‪ (0/25‬ﻭ ﺳﻄﺢ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎﻳﻲ ﺣﺲ ﺑﻴﻨﺎﻳﻲ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻣﻲﺩﻫﺪ‪(0/25) .‬‬
‫ﺻﻔﺤﻪ ‪80‬‬
‫‪1/25‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻒ( ﻋﻼﻳﻢ ﻫﺸﺪﺍﺭﺩﻫﻨﺪﻩ ﺳﺮﻃﺎﻥ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺕﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﺯ‪ :‬ﺍﺑﺘﻼﻱ ﺍﻗﻮﺍﻡ ﺩﺭﺟﻪ ﻳﻚ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻴﻤﺎﺭﻱ ﺳﺮﻃﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺎﻝﻫﺎﻱ ﭘﻮﺳﺘﻲ‪،‬‬ ‫‪7‬‬
‫ﺯﺧﻢﻫﺎﻱ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﭘﻴﺪﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﻮﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻫﺮ ﺟﺎﻱ ﺑﺪﻥ‪ ،‬ﺳﺮﻓﻪ ﻳﺎ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﮕﻲ ﻃﻮﻻﻧﻲﻣﺪﺕ ﺻﺪﺍ‪ ،‬ﺍﺧﺘﻼﻝ ﺑﻠﻊ ﻳﺎ ﺳﻮء ﻫﺎﺿﻤﻪ‬
‫ﻃﻮﻻﻧﻲ‪ ،‬ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺮﺍﻍ ﻳﺎ ﺳﺮﻓﻪ ﺧﻮﻧﻲ‪ ،‬ﺍﺳﻬﺎﻝ ﻳﺎ ﻳﺒﻮﺳﺖ ﻃﻮﻻﻧﻲ‪ ،‬ﺧﻮﻧﺮﻳﺰﻱ ﻏﻴﺮﻃﺒﻴﻌﻲ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺭﺍﺭ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻓﻮﻉ ﻭ ﺧﻮﻥ ﺭﻳﺰﻱ‬
‫ﻏﻴﺮﻃﺒﻴﻌﻲ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍژﻥ ﻭ ﻧﻮﻙ ﺳﻴﻨﻪ‪ ،‬ﺑﻲﺍﺷﺘﻬﺎﻳﻲ ﻳﺎ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻭﺯﻥ ﺑﻲﺩﻟﻴﻞ)ﺫﻛﺮ ﺳﻪ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ( )‪ (0/75‬ﺻﻔﺤﻪ ‪62‬‬
‫ﺏ( ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺧﻮﻥ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩﻫﺎﻱ ﺧﻮﻧﻲ ﺁﻟﻮﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﻫﺎﻱ ﺁﻟﻮﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﺗﺰﺭﻳﻖ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺳﺎﻳﻞ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻙ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﺭﺩﺍﺭﻱ ﻭ‬
‫ﺷﻴﺮﺩﻫﻲ ﻣﺎﺩﺭ ﻣﺒﺘﻼ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻴﻤﺎﺭﻱ ) ﺫﻛﺮ ﺩﻭ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ( )‪ (0/5‬ﺻﻔﺤﻪ ‪74‬‬

‫‪1‬‬ ‫ﺟﻮﺍﻧﺎﻧﻲﻛﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻱ ﻋﺰﺕﻧﻔﺲ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺣﺘﺮﺍﻡ ﻗﺎﻳﻞﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﭘﻴﺎﻡﻫﺎﻱ ﺩﺭﻭﻧﻲ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ ﺳﺮ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺭﻭﻥ‬ ‫‪8‬‬
‫ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻣﺪﺍﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺧﻄﺎﺏ ﻣﻲﻛﻨﺪ‪ » :‬ﺗﻮ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺭﺯﺷﻲ! ﺗﻮ ﻣﻲﺗﻮﺍﻧﻲ ! ﺗﻮ ﺩﻭﺳﺖ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻨﻲ ﻫﺴﺘﻲ! ﺗﻮ ﻣﻲﺗﻮﺍﻧﻲ ﺍﺣﺴﺎﺳﺎﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ‬
‫ﺑﻪ ﺭﺍﺣﺘﻲ ﺍﺑﺮﺍﺯ ﻛﻨﻲ! ﺗﻮ ﻣﻲﺗﻮﺍﻧﻲ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩﻛﻨﻲ « ﻭ ﭘﻴﺎﻡﻫﺎﻳﻲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺒﻴﻞ‪ (0/5) .‬ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻞ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩﻱ ﻛﻪ ﺩﭼﺎﺭ‬
‫ﺿﻌﻒ ﻋﺰﺕﻧﻔﺲ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺩﺭﻭﻥ ﺫﻫﻦ ﺧﻮﺩ ﭘﻴﺎﻡﻫﺎﻳﻲ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻲﺷﻨﻮﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﺮﺗﺐ ﻋﺰﺕﻧﻔﺲ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺳﺮﻛﻮﺏ ﻭ‬
‫ﺳﻼﻣﺖ ﺭﻭﺍﻧﻲ ﻭ ﻋﺎﻃﻔﻲﺷﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻬﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﻲﻛﻨﺪ‪ (0/5) .‬ﺻﻔﺤﻪ ‪113‬‬

‫ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻔﺤﻪ ﺩﻭﻡ‬

‫‪١‬‬
‫‪www.riazisara.ir‬‬ ‫{‪Y€‡ʓZËdËZ‡Y cÓY‡Ŀ¼¿ {¸¿Y‬‬
 ‫ﺑﺎﺳﻤﻪ ﺗﻌﺎﻟﻲ‬
‫ﻣﺪ‪‬ﺕ ﺍﻣﺘﺤﺎﻥ‪ 90 :‬ﺩﻗﻴﻘﻪ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻋﺖ ﺷﺮﻭﻉ‪ 8 :‬ﺻﺒﺢ‬ ‫ﺭﺷﺘﻪ‪ :‬ﻛﻠﻴﺔ ﺭﺷﺘﻪ ﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻫﻨﻤﺎﻱ ﺗﺼﺤﻴﺢ ﺍﻣﺘﺤﺎﻥ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻲ ﺩﺭﺱ‪ :‬ﺳﻼﻣﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺪﺍﺷﺖ‬

‫ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ ﺍﻣﺘﺤﺎﻥ ‪1398/6/10 :‬‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻳﺔ ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺩﻭﺭﺓ ﺩﻭﻡ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻄﻪ‬

‫ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺳﻨﺠﺶ ﻭ ﭘﺎﻳﺶ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷﻲ‬
‫ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺍﻥ ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧﻪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺴﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻭﻃﻠﺒﺎﻥ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﺳﺮﺍﺳﺮﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻳﻮﺭ ﻣﺎﻩ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪1398‬‬
‫‪http://aee.medu.ir‬‬
‫ﻧﻤﺮﻩ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻫﻨﻤﺎﻱ ﺗﺼﺤﻴﺢ‬ ‫ﺭﺩﻳﻒ‬

‫‪1‬‬ ‫ﺗﻼﺵ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﻛﺴﺐ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻬﺎﺭﺕ ﻳﺎ ﺷﻜﻮﻓﺎ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ ﻳﻚ ﺍﺳﺘﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺧﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻓﻬﺮﺳﺘﻲ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪ ﻫﺎﻱ ﻓﺮﺩﻱ‬ ‫‪9‬‬
‫ﺧﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻛﺴﺐ ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺗﺤﺼﻴﻞ‪ ،‬ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻱ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻲ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻱ ﻓﻮﻕ‬
‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻣﺪﺭﺳﻪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﻗﺮﺍﺭﻱ ﺭﺍﺑﻄﻪ ﺳﺎﻟﻢ ﺑﺎ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺩﻭﺳﺖ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺁﺩﻡﻫﺎﻱ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻟﻬﺎﻡﺑﺨﺶ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺎﺷﺮﺕ ﺑﺎ ﺩﻭﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ‬
‫ﺁﺷﻨﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖﮔﺮ‪ ،‬ﺩﺍﻭﻃﻠﺐ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺁﺭﺍﺳﺘﮕﻲ ) ﺫﻛﺮ ﺩﻭ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ( )‪ (1‬ﺻﻔﺤﻪ ‪114‬‬
‫‪0/75‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻒ( ﻓﺸﺎﺭ ﺭﻭﺍﻧﻲ ﻧﺎﺳﺎﻟﻢ ﻣﺎﻧﻊ ﺩﺭﺱ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻥ ﺷﺪﻩ )‪ (0/25‬ﻭ ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭﻱ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻠﺴﻪ ﺍﻣﺘﺤﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺨﺘﻞ ﻣﻲﻛﻨﺪ‪(0/25) .‬‬ ‫‪10‬‬
‫ﺻﻔﺤﻪ ‪118‬‬
‫ﺏ( ﺩﺭﻣﺎﻧﺪﮔﻲ‪ ،‬ﺍﻧﺰﻭﺍ ﻭ ﺗﻨﻬﺎﻳﻲ ) ﺫﻛﺮ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ( )‪ (0/25‬ﺻﻔﺤﻪ ‪123‬‬

‫‪0 /5‬‬ ‫ﺫﺭﺍﺕ ﺭﻳﺰ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻴﮕﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻳﻪﻫﺎ ﺟﻤﻊ ﻣﻲﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﭘﻮﺳﺘﻪ ﺿﺨﻴﻢ ﻗﻬﻮﻩﺍﻱ ﺭﻧﮕﻲ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﻣﻲﺩﻫﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻗﻄﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫‪11‬‬
‫ﻧﺎﻣﻴﺪﻩ ﻣﻲﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺣﺎﻭﻱ ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻞ ﺳﺮﻃﺎﻥﺯﺍ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ (0/5) .‬ﺻﻔﺤﻪ ‪130‬‬

‫‪0/75‬‬ ‫ﺳﻴﮕﺎﺭ ﻛﺸﻴﺪﻥ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻋﺼﺒﺎﻧﻴﺖ‪ ،‬ﺭﻓﻊ ﺧﺴﺘﮕﻲ‪ ،‬ﺭﻓﻊ ﺩﻟﺸﻮﺭﻩ ﻭ ﺍﺿﻄﺮﺍﺏ‪ ،‬ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺖ ﺫﻫﻦ ﻭ ﻫﻀﻢ ﻏﺬﺍ ﻣﻲﺷﻮﺩ‪ ) .‬ﺫﻛﺮ‬ ‫‪12‬‬
‫ﺳﻪ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ( )‪ (0/75‬ﺻﻔﺤﻪ ‪134‬‬

‫‪0 /5‬‬ ‫ﺍﺧﺘﻼﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ ﺍﻋﺼﺎﺏ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻱ )‪ (0/5‬ﺻﻔﺤﻪ ‪136‬‬ ‫‪13‬‬

‫‪1‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﻣﺪﺍﻭﻡ ﺍﻟﻜﻞ ﻭ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻛﺎﻓﻲ ) ‪ (0/25‬ﭼﺮﺑﻲ ﺫﺧﻴﺮﻩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺒﺪ )‪ (0/25‬ﻧﻤﻲﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻣﻜﺎﻥﻫﺎﻱ‬ ‫‪14‬‬
‫ﺫﺧﻴﺮﻩﺳﺎﺯﻱ ﺑﺪﻥ ﻣﻨﺘﻘﻞ ﺷﻮﺩ )‪ (0/25‬ﻭ ﺳﻠﻮﻝﻫﺎﻱ ﭘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﭼﺮﺑﻲ ﻛﺒﺪ ﺳﺒﺐ ﻣﻲﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺒﺪ ﻛﺎﺭﻛﺮﺩ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺑﺪﻫﺪ‪.‬‬
‫)‪ (0/25‬ﺻﻔﺤﻪ ‪137‬‬

‫‪1/5‬‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺮﻙﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﻣﺨﺪ‪‬ﺭﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻫﻢﺯﺍﻫﺎ‪ (0/75) .‬ﻣﺤﺮﻙﻫﺎ‪ :‬ﻛﻮﻛﺎﺋﻴﻦ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﻓﺌﻴﻦ‪ ،‬ﻛﺮﺍﻙ‪ ،‬ﺁﻣﻔﺘﺎﻣﻴﻦﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺍﻛﺴﺘﺎﺯﻱﺭﻳﺘﺎﻟﻴﻦ ﻭ ﺗﺮﺍﻣﺎﺩﻭﻝ‪.‬‬ ‫‪15‬‬
‫ﺗﻮﻫﻢﺯﺍﻫﺎ ‪ :‬ﻓﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩ ﻫﺎﻱ ﮔﻴﺎﻩ ﺷﺎﻫﺪﺍﻧﻪ‪ ،‬ﺣﺸﻴﺶ‪ ،‬ﮔﺮﺍﺱ‪ ،‬ﺍﻝ‪.‬ﺍﺱ‪.‬ﺩﻱ )‪ (L.S.D‬ﻣﺨﺪﺭﻫﺎ‪ :‬ﺗﺮﻳﺎﻙ ﻭ ﺷﻴﺮﻩ ﺗﺮﻳﺎﻙ‪،‬‬
‫ﻫﺮﻭﺋﻴﻦ‪ ،‬ﻣﺘﺎﺩﻭﻥ ﻭ ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺴﺎﻡ ﻗﺮﺹ ﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺴﻜﻦ ﻭ ﺁﺭﺍﻡ ﺑﺨﺶ ) ﻛﺪﺋﻴﻦ( ) ﺫﻛﺮ ﻳﻚ ﻣﺜﺎﻝ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﻫﺮ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﻛﺎﻓﻲ ﺍﺳﺖ (‬
‫)‪ (0/75‬ﺻﻔﺤﻪ ‪143‬‬

‫‪1‬‬ ‫ﭘﺎﺳﺦ ﻣﻨﻔﻲﺗﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺜﻞ ﻳﻚ ﻧﻮﺍﺭ ﺿﺒﻂ ﺷﺪﻩ ﭼﻨﺪﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺭ ﺗﻜﺮﺍﺭ ﻛﻨﻴﺪ )‪ (0/5‬ﺗﺎ ﻣﺨﺎﻃﺐﺗﺎﻥ ﻣﺘﻘﺎﻋﺪ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻤﻲﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻧﻈﺮ‬ ‫‪16‬‬
‫ﺷﻤﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻋﻮﺽ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ (0/5) .‬ﺻﻔﺤﻪ ‪149‬‬

‫‪1‬‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻑ ﭘﺸﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻳﻮﺍﺭﺗﻜﻴﻪ ﺩﻫﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻲ ﻛﻪ ﭘﺸﺖ ﺳﺮ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺳﻦ ﺷﻤﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺩﻳﻮﺍﺭ ﻣﻤﺎﺱ ﺷﻮﺩ )‪ (0/25‬ﻭ ﭘﺎﺷﻨﻪ ﭘﺎﻳﺘﺎﻥ ‪15‬‬ ‫‪17‬‬
‫ﺳﺎﻧﺘﻴﻤﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﻮﺍﺭ ﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ‪ (0/25) .‬ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ ﺑﻴﻦ ﮔﻮﺩﻱ ﮔﺮﺩﻥ ﻭ ﻛﻤﺮ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺩﻳﻮﺍﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻳﺪ‪.‬‬
‫)‪ (0/25‬ﺍﮔﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺎﺣﻴﻪ ﮔﺮﺩﻥ ‪ 5‬ﺳﺎﻧﺘﻲ ﻣﺘﺮﻭ ﺩﺭﻛﻤﺮ ﺑﻴﻦ ‪ 2‬ﺗﺎ ‪ 5‬ﺳﺎﻧﺘﻴﻤﺘﺮ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ ،‬ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺑﺪﻥ ﺷﻤﺎ ﺍﻳﺪﻩﺁﻝ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬
‫)‪ (0/25‬ﺻﻔﺤﻪ ‪156‬‬

‫‪1‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺻﻴﻪ ﻣﻲﺷﻮﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭﭼﺮﺧﻪﺍﻱ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﻭﭼﺮﺧﻪ ﺳﻮﺍﺭﻱ‪ ،‬ﺯﺍﻭﻳﻪ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺭﺍﻥ )‪ (0/25‬ﻭ ﺳﺎﻕﭘﺎ‪ (0/25) ،‬ﻭﻗﺘﻲ‬ ‫‪18‬‬
‫ﺭﻛﺎﺏ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ )‪ (0/25‬ﺣﺪﻭﺩ‪ 25‬ﺗﺎ ‪ 30‬ﺩﺭﺟﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ (0/25) .‬ﺻﻔﺤﻪ ‪163‬‬

‫ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻔﺤﻪ ﺳﻮﻡ‬

‫‪٢‬‬
‫‪www.riazisara.ir‬‬ ‫{‪Y€‡ʓZËdËZ‡Y cÓY‡Ŀ¼¿ {¸¿Y‬‬
 ‫ﺑﺎﺳﻤﻪ ﺗﻌﺎﻟﻲ‬
‫ﻣﺪ‪‬ﺕ ﺍﻣﺘﺤﺎﻥ‪ 90 :‬ﺩﻗﻴﻘﻪ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻋﺖ ﺷﺮﻭﻉ‪ 8 :‬ﺻﺒﺢ‬ ‫ﺭﺷﺘﻪ‪ :‬ﻛﻠﻴﺔ ﺭﺷﺘﻪ ﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻫﻨﻤﺎﻱ ﺗﺼﺤﻴﺢ ﺍﻣﺘﺤﺎﻥ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻲ ﺩﺭﺱ‪ :‬ﺳﻼﻣﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺪﺍﺷﺖ‬

‫ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ ﺍﻣﺘﺤﺎﻥ ‪1398/6/10 :‬‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻳﺔ ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫﻢ ﺩﻭﺭﺓ ﺩﻭﻡ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻄﻪ‬

‫ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺳﻨﺠﺶ ﻭ ﭘﺎﻳﺶ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷﻲ‬
‫ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺍﻥ ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧﻪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺴﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻭﻃﻠﺒﺎﻥ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﺳﺮﺍﺳﺮﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻳﻮﺭ ﻣﺎﻩ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪1398‬‬
‫‪http://aee.medu.ir‬‬
‫ﻧﻤﺮﻩ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻫﻨﻤﺎﻱ ﺗﺼﺤﻴﺢ‬ ‫ﺭﺩﻳﻒ‬

‫‪0 /5‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﺟﺰﺋﻲ ﻣﻴﺰ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻧﻘﺎﻁ ﻓﺸﺎﺭﻱ ﺭﺍ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎ ﺁﺳﻴﺐ ﻣﻲﺭﺳﺎﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ ﺑﺮﺳﺎﻧﻴﺪ‪ (0/5) .‬ﺻﻔﺤﻪ ‪168‬‬ ‫‪19‬‬

‫‪1‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻒ( ﺳﻄﺢ ‪) 2‬ﻳﺎ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻭﻗﻮﻉ ﺣﺎﺩﺛﻪ ( )‪ (0/25‬ﺻﻔﺤﻪ ‪170‬‬ ‫‪20‬‬
‫ﺏ( ﺟﻮﺵﺷﻴﺮﻳﻦ )‪ (0/25‬ﺻﻔﺤﻪ ‪173‬‬
‫ﺝ( ﺍﻧﺴﺪﺍﺩ ﺧﻔﻴﻒ )‪ (0/25‬ﺻﻔﺤﻪ ‪180‬‬
‫ﺩ( ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻠﻲ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺤﻴﻂ ﺳﻘﻮﻁ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪ (0/25) .‬ﺻﻔﺤﻪ ‪181‬‬

‫‪0/75‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻒ( ‪ -3‬ﺁﺗﺶﺳﻮﺯﻱ ﺧﺸﻚ )‪(0/25‬‬ ‫‪21‬‬

‫ﺏ( ‪ -4‬ﺁﺗﺶﺳﻮﺯﻱ ﻧﺎﺷﻲ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﻕ )‪(0/25‬‬
‫ﺝ( ‪ -1‬ﺁﺗﺶﺳﻮﺯﻱ ﻣﺎﻳﻌﺎﺕ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺍﺷﺘﻌﺎﻝ )‪ (0/25‬ﺻﻔﺤﻪ ‪ 176‬ﻭ ‪177‬‬

‫‪1‬‬ ‫ﻫﺮ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻲ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺘﻮﺟﻪ ﺁﺗﺶﺳﻮﺯﻱ ﺷﺪﻳﺪ ﻭ ﻳﺎ ﻋﻼﻣﺖ ﻫﺸﺪﺍﺭ ﺁﺗﺶ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺻﺪﺍ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫‪22‬‬
‫ﺧﺮﻭﺟﻲ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺮﻙ ﻛﻨﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ‪ 125‬ﺗﻤﺎﺱ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻳﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻳﺎ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ ﺍﻃﻼﻉ ﺩﻫﻴﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ‬
‫ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻳﻚ ﺗﻜﻪ ﻟﺒﺎﺱ ﻳﺎ ﭘﺎﺭﭼﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺧﻴﺲ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻱ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﻫﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻫﺮ ﺷﻜﻞ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ‪،‬‬
‫ﺣﺘﻲ ﭼﻬﺎﺭ ﺩﺳﺖ ﻭﭘﺎ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺷﻮﻳﺪ‪ .‬ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻫﺮ ﺩﺭ‪ ،‬ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻟﻤﺲ ﻛﻨﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻫﺎﻳﻲ ﺭﺍ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪﺷﺪﺕ ﮔﺮﻡ‬
‫ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﺯ ﻧﻜﻨﻴﺪ؛ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﻳﺶ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺴﻴﺮﻫﺎﻱ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺷﻮﻳﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﻧﻤﻲﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺷﻮﻳﺪ‪ ،‬ﻗﺎﻟﻴﭽﻪ‪ ،‬ﭘﺘﻮ ﻳﺎ‬
‫ﻟﺒﺎﺱﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺭﺯﻫﺎﻱ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺮﻭ ﻛﻨﻴﺪ ﺗﺎ ﻣﺎﻧﻊ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺩﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻼﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺠﺎﺕ ﺟﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﻭﺭژﺍﻧﺲ ﻳﺎ‬
‫ﺁﺗﺶﻧﺸﺎﻧﻲ ﺗﻤﺎﺱ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻳﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﺳﺎﻛﻦ ﺁﭘﺎﺭﺗﻤﺎﻥ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﺪ‪ ،‬ﻫﺮﮔﺰ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﻓﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺁﺗﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺁﺳﺎﻧﺴﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻧﻜﻨﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ‬
‫ﺻﻮﺭﺗﻲ ﻛﻪ ﭘﻠﻪ ﻓﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﺿﻄﺮﺍﺭﻱ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺷﻮﻳﺪ‪ .‬ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺮﻭﺝ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻧﻲ‬
‫ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺳﻮﺧﺘﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﺮﻧﮕﺮﺩﻳﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﻛﺴﻲ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ ﻣﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﻣﺄﻣﻮﺭﺍﻥ ﺁﺗﺶ ﻧﺸﺎﻧﻲ ﺍﻃﻼﻉ ﺩﻫﻴﺪ‪.‬‬
‫ﺩﺭﺻﻮﺭﺗﻲ ﻛﻪ ﺁﺗﺶ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺳﻌﻲ ﻛﻨﻴﺪ ﺑﺎ ﻛﭙﺴﻮﻝ ﺍﻃﻔﺎﻱ ﺣﺮﻳﻖ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍﺧﺎﻣﻮﺵ ﻛﻨﻴﺪ ﻭ ﻫﺮﮔﺰ ﺍﺟﺎﺯﻩ ﻧﺪﻫﻴﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺁﺗﺶ‬
‫ﺑﻴﻦ ﺷﻤﺎ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺮﻭﺟﻲ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪ ) .‬ﺫﻛﺮ ﺩﻭ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ( )‪ (1‬ﺻﻔﺤﻪ ‪ 178‬ﻭ ‪179‬‬
‫‪20‬‬ ‫ﺟﻤﻊ ﻧﻤﺮﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﺼﺤﺤﻴﻦ ﮔﺮﺍﻣﻲ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺍﺣﺘﺮﺍﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬

‫‪٣‬‬
‫‪www.riazisara.ir‬‬ ‫{‪Y€‡ʓZËdËZ‡Y cÓY‡Ŀ¼¿ {¸¿Y‬‬