Installing and Configuring Computer

Systems
Hello there! Welcome to the second module for Computer Systems Servicing
NC II.
Before you proceed in taking this module, make sure that you have finished
the Intro to CSS module.

Thank you very much for your participation! Happy e-learning!

PRE-TEST
These are the most common ports used by monitors to produce best video qualities EXCEPT
FOR
Select one:

a.
HDMI

b.
RPS

c.
VGA

d.
DVI
What is the best indicator that you have successfully assembled a computer?
Select one:

a.
All wires are connected and the lights blink when turned on.

b.
The PC is able to boot up to the BIOS.

c.
There is a beeping sound as you turn it on.

d.
You are able to close the system case cover.
When wearing the anti-static wrist wrap, where should the other end (aside from the wrist)
should you clip the wrap onto?
Select one:

a.
Unpainted part of the case

b.
Standoffs of the case

c.
I/O Bezel Plate

d.
Any screw
It is a layer of software used to manage computer resources. It provudes the interface,
configures and manage hardware to connect components to applications.
Select one:

a.
BIOS

b.
Device Drivers

c.
Program Applications

d.
Operating System
Ideally, what is the LAST component that you take out in the disassembly process?
Select one:

a.
Power Supply Connectors

b.
CPU Fan
c.
RAM

d.
CPU
After removing the Central Processing Unit, add thermal paste on the pins before putting it back
to the CPU socket.
Select one:
True

False
After disassembling a computer, what do you usually do before re-assembling the components
again?
Select one:

a.
Let them dry through the air conditioner or at room temperature

b.
Note the specifications

c.
Put them away in a clean and secure box

d.
Use a well sanitized moist cloth and wipe the components neatly
The following are operating systems EXCEPT FOR
Select one:

a.
Windows

b.
MAC OS

c.
Linux
d.
Reaver
These are the most necessary peripherals you should connect to your system unit to be able to
run the computer easily.
Select one:

a.
Keyboard, Mouse, Monitor

b.
Scanner, Mouse, Webcam

c.
Joystick, Headphones, Speakers

d.
Speakers, Printer
The following are wirings from the power supply connected to the motherboard EXCEPT FOR:
Select one:

a.
2-pin power connector

b.
SATA power connector

c.
24-pin ATX power connector

LESSON 1: Disassembling a Computer

Introduction
You might be wondering why the lesson  starts with disassembly and
not assembly itself? Simply because we want to learn how to disassemble so we can
assemble it again from how we took out the parts. 

It is because in the industry, you will be performing disassembly especially in

servicing, compared to building a new computer and repairing and maintaining the
computers in the workplace. You will have to be familiar especially first with the
system unit. We want you to learn how to assemble what you've taken out
(disassembled).

It is important that you have taken and reviewed the prerequisite module (Intro
to CSS) before going into this hands-on course.

TOPIC 1: Preparing for Disassembly

Before going into the disassembly proper, you will have to prepare all the materials
that you will need.

TOPIC 1: Preparing for Disassembly

VIDEO: Disassembly Proper

Watch the demonstration video on Computer Disassembly below:

Performance Checklist
If you tried disassembling a computer on your own, this checklist might be able to help
you if you've done the job correctly.

Check the following if you've met the criteria:

CRITERIA
YES NO
Did you... ?
1. Unplug the System Unit before proceeding to disassembling?    
2. Wear anti-static wrist strap and other PPE properly?    
3. Remove the following safely and correctly?    
a.    Outer Steel/Casing?    
b.   Case Fan?    
c.    CPU Fan?    
d.   Power Supply?    
e.    Memory (RAM)?    
4. Remove the Optical Disk Drive?    
5. Remove the Hard Drive?    
6. Remove the Motherboard?    
 

H5P Activity: Arrange the following sequence

Drag to arrange the images in the correct sequence

LESSON 2: Assembling a Computer
Introduction

Now that you've learned how to disassemble a PC, we are now going to proceed to assembling what we just
disassembled. Ideally, as seen in the last part of the disassembly video, you need to document the
specifications/status of the components before putting back the system unit together again.

A helpful tip is since you worked your way part by part in disassembly, now you are just going to retrace your steps
in assembling it.
TOPIC 1: Preparing for Assembly
Before going into the assembly proper, you will have to prepare all the materials that you will need.

VIDEO: Assembly Proper

Watch the demonstration video on Computer Assembly below:

Performance Checklist

¤  If you tried assembling a computer on your own, this checklist might be able to help you if you've done the job
correctly.

Check the following if you've met the criteria:

CRITERIA
YES NO
Did you…?
1. Clean the equipment and parts before assembly?    
2. Wear anti-static wrist strap and other PPE?    
3. Install the following correctly and carefully:    
a.    CPU Fan?    
b.   Hard Disk Drive?    
c.    Optical Drive?    
d.   RAM (Random Access Memory)?    
e.    Power Supply?    
f.     Interface Cards/Add-on Cards/Adapters Graphics/Video Cards?    
g.    System Fan?    
4. Attach the System cover properly?    
 

H5P Activity: True/False

LESSON 3: Installing I/O Devices

Introduction

If you still do not have an installed operating system, you can simply install
the keyboard and mouse first. Then, install an operating system. After installing an
operating system, install the rest of your peripherals.

These devices are important since it lets you control your computer.

It is important that you have assembled a PC by this time. If not, please finish
the previous lesson first.

TOPIC 1: Installing the Keyboard

1.     Make sure to read the instruction manual of your keyboard first.
2.     Check whether the keyboard has a USB (flat, rectangular shape) or PS/2
(typically round and purple colored) connector.

3.     Install the keyboard by connecting it to its proper port.

4.     Do not install the keyboard while the computer is powered on. Do not remove
the keyboard while the computer is running.
TOPIC 2: Installing the Mouse

The process to installing this device is similar to that of the keyboard. Check whether
your mouse is using a PS/2 Connector or a USB connector then connect it to its proper
port.

TOPIC 3: Installing the Monitor

1.     Identify the connection type that will connect the monitor to the  motherboard or
the graphics card.
2.     A DVI, VGA, or HDMI are common ports in the monitor and  used  to produce
best picture qualities.
3.     Once the display is plugged to its proper connector on the video card or the
motherboard, the display is ready. Most of the time, drivers are not required but it
should be downloaded to utilize a maximum resolution.

TOPIC 4: Installing the Speakers

1.     Determine the type of speaker and its connector.

2.     Connect the cable (usually a 3.5mm jack) to the line-out jack of the computer
sound card or on the system unit.
3.     Plug in the power cord.

TOPIC 5: Installing the Webcam

Common webcams can be simply plugged into the USB port and you will be
prompted to install their drivers. Some webcams would need to have its driver
installed first. Make sure to read the manufacturer’s instruction manual first.
TOPIC 6: Installing the Printer

1.     Make sure to have the printer and power cable.

2.     Connect the printer connector to the unit.
3.     Insert the ink or toner cartridge to the printer.
4.     Turn the printer on.
5.     Power the computer.
6.     Start the Printer Install Wizard.
7.     Follow the instructions to install the Printer Driver.
8.     Run a test print to check if the printer isinstalled correctly.

H5P: What's my cable?

Drag and drop

UNIT TEST

These are the most common ports used by monitors to produce best video qualities EXCEPT FOR
Select one:

a.
DVI

b.
HDMI

c.
RPS

d.
VGA
After removing the Central Processing Unit, add thermal paste on the pins before putting it back to the
CPU socket.
Select one:
True

False
These are the most necessary peripherals you should connect to your system unit to be able to run the
computer easily.
Select one:

a.
Joystick, Headphones, Speakers

b.
Scanner, Mouse, Webcam

c.
Keyboard, Mouse, Monitor

d.
Speakers, Printer
What is the best indicator that you have successfully assembled a computer?
Select one:

a.
The PC is able to boot up to the BIOS.

b.
There is a beeping sound as you turn it on.
c.
All wires are connected and the lights blink when turned on.

d.
You are able to close the system case cover.
Ideally, what is the LAST component that you take out in the disassembly process?
Select one:

a.
RAM

b.
Power Supply Connectors

c.
CPU Fan

d.
CPU
When these are being installed in their slots, you should push these down properly to align it to the slots
until you hear a click when the tabs lock.
Select one:

a.
Central Processing Unit

b.
Random Access Memory

c.
CPU Fan

d.
Power Supply Unit
When wearing the anti-static wrist wrap, where should the other end (aside from the wrist) should you
clip the wrap onto?
Select one:
a.
I/O Bezel Plate

b.
Unpainted part of the case

c.
Standoffs of the case

d.
Any screw
After disassembling a computer, what do you usually do before re-assembling the components again?
Select one:

a.
Use a well sanitized moist cloth and wipe the components neatly

b.
Put them away in a clean and secure box

c.
Note the specifications

d.
Let them dry through the air conditioner or at room temperature
Before assembling the computer components, you should clean the components with a brush and add an
amount of thermal paste to the heat sink and the processor.
Select one:
True

False
The following are wirings from the power supply connected to the motherboard EXCEPT FOR:
Select one:

a.
SATA power connector

b.
2-pin power connector
c.
24-pin ATX power connector