1

NAMA : I WAYAN ARDIKA CHANDRA

NIM : 202131009
SOAL : 1, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3c
3 −1 𝑏+1 3 𝑛 −4
1. A = [ ] B=[ ] C=[ ]
2𝑎 −3 𝑎−𝑏 0 2 −3

Dik:
Nilai n adalah angka di digit terakhir NIM.
I Wayan Ardika Chandra = 202131009, Maka nilai n adalah 9

Dit:
Nilai dari 3a + 2b = …

Penyelesaian:
• C = 𝐶𝑇
𝟗 −4 𝟗 2
[ ] =[ ]
2 −3 −4 −3

• A + B = 𝐶𝑇
3 −1 𝑏+1 3 𝟗 2
[ ] +[ ] =[ ]
2𝑎 −3 𝑎−𝑏 0 −4 −3

• Mencari Nilai a dan b

3+b+1=9
4+b=9
b=9–4
b=5

2a + a – b = -4
3a – 5 = -4
3a = -4 + 5
3a = 1
1
a=
3

• Nilai dari 3a + 2b
1
3a + 2b = 3( ) + 2(5)
3
= 11
 2

2a. MINOR-KOFAKTOR
5 0 0 𝟎
−1 4 2 3
B=[ ] 202131009, nil a = 0 dan nil b = 9
1 1 𝟗 1
1 1 2 4

Penyelesaian:
5 0 0 0
−1 4 2 3
• B=[ ] (Kolom 4)
1 1 9 1
1 1 2 4

Kolom 4 (Kofaktor elemen)

• 𝐶𝑖𝑗 = (−1)𝑖+𝑗
𝐶𝑖𝑗 = (−1)1+4 >>> Baris Pertama Kolom Keempat
𝐶𝑖𝑗 = (−1)5
𝐶𝑖𝑗 = -1

• 𝐶𝑖𝑗 = (−1)𝑖+𝑗
𝐶𝑖𝑗 = (−1)2+4 >>> Baris Kedua Kolom Keempat
𝐶𝑖𝑗 = (−1)6
𝐶𝑖𝑗 =1

• 𝐶𝑖𝑗 = (−1)𝑖+𝑗
𝐶𝑖𝑗 = (−1)3+4 >>> Baris Ketiga Kolom Keempat
𝐶𝑖𝑗 = (−1)7
𝐶𝑖𝑗 = -1

• 𝐶𝑖𝑗 = (−1)𝑖+𝑗
𝐶𝑖𝑗 = (−1)4+4 >>> Baris Keempat Kolom Keempat
𝐶𝑖𝑗 = (−1)8
𝐶𝑖𝑗 =1
 3

… … … 0 5 0 0 … 5 0 0 …
−1 4 2 … … … … 3 −1 4 2 …
|B| = -[ ] +[ ]-[ ]
1 1 9 … 1 1 9 … … … … 1
1 1 2 … 1 1 2 … 1 1 2 …
5 0 0 …
−1 4 2 …
+[ ]
1 1 9 …
… … … 4

−1 4 2 5 0 0 5 0 0 5 0 0
= -1.0 [ 1 1 9] 1.3 [1 1 9] -1.1 [−1 4 2] 1.4 [−1 4 2]
1 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 9

−1 4 2 −1 4
❖ -1.0 [ 1 1 9] 1 1
1 1 2 1 1

= ((-1).1.2 + 4.9.1 + 2.1.1) – (2.1.1 + (-1).9.1 + 4.1.2)

= 35

5 0 0 5 0
❖ 1.3 [1 1 9] 1 1
1 1 2 1 1
= (5.1.2 + 0.9.1 + 0.1.1) – (0.1.1 + 5.9.1 + 0.1.2)
= -35

5 0 0 5 0
❖ -1.1 [−1 4 2] −1 4
1 1 2 1 1
= (5.4.2 + 0.2.1 + 0.(-1).(-1)) – (0.4.1 + 5.2.1 + 0.(-1).2)
= 30

5 0 0 5 0
❖ 1.4 [−1 4 2] −1 4
1 1 9 1 1
 4

= (5.4.9 + 0.2.1 + 0.(-1).(-1)) – (0.4.1 + 5.2.1 + 0.(-1).9)

= 170

|B| = 0(35) + 3(-35) + (-1)(30) + 4(170)

= 0 + (-105) + (-30) + 680

= -105 -30 + 680

= 545

2b. CHIO

5 0 0 𝟎
−1 4 2 3
B=[ ] 202131009, nil a = 0 dan nil b = 9
1 1 𝟗 1
1 1 2 4

𝑎11 𝑎12 𝑎11 𝑎13 𝑎11 𝑎14

| | | | | |
𝑎21 𝑎22 𝑎21 𝑎23 𝑎21 𝑎24
1 𝑎11 𝑎12 𝑎11 𝑎13 𝑎11 𝑎14
|B| = 𝑎11𝑛−2 | | | | | |
𝑎31 𝑎32 𝑎31 𝑎33 𝑎31 𝑎34
𝑎11 𝑎12 𝑎11 𝑎13 𝑎11 𝑎14
| | | | | |
𝑎41 𝑎42 𝑎41 𝑎43 𝑎41 𝑎44

1 5 0 5 0 5 0
|B| = 54−2 | | | | | |
−1 4 −1 2 −1 3
5 0 5 0 5 0
| | | | | |
1 1 1 9 1 1
5 0 5 0 5 0
| | | | | |
1 1 1 2 1 4
 5

1
20 10 15
|B| = |5 45 5 |
25
5 10 20

𝑎11 𝑎12 𝑎11 𝑎13

| | | |
| 𝑎21 𝑎22 𝑎21 𝑎23 |
1 1
|B| = .
25 𝑎11𝑛−2 𝑎11 𝑎12 𝑎11 𝑎13
| | | |
𝑎31 𝑎32 𝑎31 𝑎33

20 10 20 15
| | | |
1 1
|B| = . 3−2 |
5 45 5 5 |
25 20 20 10 20 15
| | | |
5 10 5 20

1 1 850 25
|B| = . | |
25 20 150 325

1 1
|B| = . (272.500)
25 20

= 545

3a. INVERS MATRIKS (ADJOINT)

5 0 0 𝟎
−1 4 2 3
B=[ ]
1 1 𝟗 1
1 1 2 4

1
𝐵 −1 = . Adj B
det (𝐵)
 6

• det B

5 0 0 𝟎
−1 4 2 3
|B| = [ ]
1 1 𝟗 1
1 1 2 4

= 545 (Det dari cara 2a dan 2b)

• Adjoint

+𝑐11 −𝑐12 +𝑐13 −𝑐14 T

−𝑐21 +𝑐22 −𝑐23 +𝑐24 Type equation here.
B=[ ]
+𝑐31 −𝑐32 +𝑐33 −𝑐34
−𝑐41 +𝑐42 −𝑐43 +𝑐44

4 2 3 4 2
+c11 = |1 9 1| 1 9 = 109
1 2 4 1 2

−1 2 3 −1 2
-c12 = | 1 9 1| 1 9 = 61
1 2 4 1 2

−1 4 3 −1 4
+c13 = | 1 1 1| 1 1 = -15
1 1 4 1 1

−1 4 2 −1 4
-c14 = | 1 1 9| 1 1 = -35
1 1 2 1 1

0 0 0 0 0
-c21 = |1 9 1| 1 9 =0
1 2 4 1 2

5 0 0 5 0
+c22 = |1 9 1| 1 9 = 170
1 2 4 1 2
 7

5 0 0 5 0
-c23 = |1 1 1| 1 1 = -15
1 1 4 1 1

5 0 0 5 0
+c24 = |1 1 9| 1 1 = -35
1 1 2 1 1

0 0 0 0 0
+c31 = |4 2 3| 4 2 =0
1 2 4 1 2

5 0 0 5 0
-c32 = |−1 2 3| −1 2 = -10
1 2 4 1 2

5 0 0 5 0
+c33 = |−1 4 3| −1 4 = 65
1 1 4 1 1

5 0 0 5 0
-c34 = |−1 4 2| −1 4 = -30
1 1 2 1 1

0 0 0 0 0
-c41 = |4 2 3| 4 2 =0
1 9 1 1 9

5 0 0 5 0
+c42 = |−1 2 3| −1 2 = -125
1 9 1 1 9

5 0 0 5 0
-c43 = |−1 4 3| −1 4 = -5
1 1 1 1 1

5 0 0 5 0
+c44 = |−1 4 2| −1 4 = 170
1 1 9 1 1
 8

109 61 −15 −35 T

1 0 170 −15 −35 Type equation here.
𝐵−1 = [ ]
545 0 −10 65 −30
0 −125 −5 170

109 0 0 0
1 61 170 −10 −125
𝐵−1 = [ ]
545 −15 −15 65 −5
−35 −35 −30 170
1
0 0 0
5
61 34 −2 −25
545 109 109 109
𝐵−1 = −3 −3 13 −1
109 109 109 109
−7 −7 −6 34
[109 109 109 109 ]

3c. Buktikan Bahwa BB-1 = B-1B = I

Dik:
1 0 0 0
0 1 0 0
Matriks Identitas = [ ]
0 0 1 0
0 0 0 1
• BB-1
1
0 0 0
5
5 0 0 0 61 34 −2 −25
−1 4 2 3 545 109 109 109
[ ] . −3 −3 13 −1
1 1 9 1
109 109 109 109
1 1 2 4 −7 −7 −6 34
[109 109 109 109 ]
 9

1 61 −3 −7 34 −3 −7 −2 13 −6 −25 −1 34
5. + 0. + 0. + 0. 5.0 + 0. + 0. + 0. 5.0 + 0. + 0. + 0. 5.0 + 0. + 0. + 0.
5 545 109 109 109 109 109 109 109 109 109 109 109
1 61 −3 −7 34 −3 −7 −2 13 −6 −25 −1 34
−1. + 4. + 2. + 3. −1.0 + 4. + 2. + 3. −1.0 + 4. + 2. + 3. −1.0 + 4. + 2. + 3.
5 545 109 109 109 109 109 109 109 109 109 109 109
1 61 −3 −7 34 −3 −7 −2 13 −6 −25 −1 34
1. + 1. + 9. + 1. 1.0 + 1. + 9. + 1. 1.0 + 1. + 9. + 1. 1.0 + 1. + 9. + 1.
5 545 109 109 109 109 109 109 109 109 109 109 109
1 61 −3 −7 34 −3 −7 −2 13 −6 −25 −1 34
[ 1 5 + 1. 545 + 2. 109 + 4. 109 1.0 + 1.
109
+ 2.
109
+ 4.
109
1.0 + 1.
109
+ 2.
109
+ 4.
109
1.0 + 1.
109
+ 2.
109
+ 4.
109 ]

1 0 0 0
0 1 0 0
[ ]
0 0 1 0
0 0 0 1

• B-1B
1
0 0 0
5
61 34 −2 −25 5 0 0 0
545 109 109 109 −1 4 2 3
−3 −3 13 −1 .[ ]
1 1 9 1
109 109 109 109
−7 −7 −6 34
1 1 2 4
[109 109 109 109 ]

1 1 1 1
. 5 + 0. −1 + 0.1 + 0.1 . 0 + 0.4 + 0.1 + 0.1 . 0 + 0.2 + 0.9 + 0.2 . 0 + 0.3 + 0.1 + 0.4
5 5 5 5
61 34 −2 −25 61 34 −2 −25 61 34 −2 −25 61 34 −2 −25
.5+ . −1 + .1 + .1 .0 + .4 + .1 + .1 .0 + .2+ .9+ .2 .0+ .3+ .1 + .4
545 109 109 109 545 109 109 109 545 109 109 109 545 109 109 109
−3 −3 13 −1 −3 −3 13 −1 −3 −3 13 −1 −3 −3 13 −1
.5 + . −1 + .1 + .1 .0+ .4+ .1+ .1 .0 + .2+ .9+ .2 .0 + .3 + .1 + .4
109 109 109 109 109 109 109 109 109 109 109 109 109 109 109 109
−7 −7 −6 34 −7 −7 −6 34 −7 −7 −6 34 −7 −7 −6 34
[ 109 . 5 + 109 . −1 + 109 . 1 + 109 . 1 109 . 0 + 109 . 4 + 109 . 1 + 109 . 1 109 . 0 + 109 . 2 + 109 . 9 + 109 . 2 109
.0 +
109
.3 +
109
.1 + .4
109 ]

1 0 0 0
0 1 0 0
[ ]
0 0 1 0
0 0 0 1

• BB-1 = B-1B = I
1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0
0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0
[ ] = [ ]=[ ]
0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0
0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1