Date

9 K2o CE 13 Page.No. .
Expt. No.

AIM Hydfosa ic Pressuf

INTROOUCTION Hy dfos afe fofces afe tue tesulis fotce Sub.

caused by hepressute loadiug of a jfauid ackug
Sub
werqed Surfeces. Calulafons ofHc yltosafe foree
-

fnd a
Aud
Ad ue Jocaho f He cemer of presureafe
wela Subjects
subjecS fuid wechaufes Tue ceer of pfess ure
is a potu ou Hewweised surface a o Licu H
cesul au uydtosapcptessute fotce3cs

OBJECTTvE
To deefwiue e ydfos|ae_fotce aud cee ofpiesute
chn a
Yerpca sufface be deefmiued by iuete
as ecoaer dept

EQUIPMENT Equipwemt tequiredto carty out uis_expesiw

ic He fonootn9

Atmfield F-F2 Hydiostaie iessuie Appara us

ug amd
Calipeisof ulets ofweasurtnq Hae actual diweusions o
Hhe quadfaut

Tue cquipwe is cowpfiscol of a recfauguar rauspareu

Ihe
waer aule fabicoled_ quadfaa 3balaueeaf a
adusable eouuer- balace ociglas a coaeteve

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Expt. No..
Page.No.9
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measufing device.

The wae au has a dtaiu valve a oue ud aud atee

acdgusabe sctewed. in fecon sbase for eveliuq fa
apparaus Tue uadrau is wou d ou a balauee arm
a pivols f e edges Tueeaife edqu eoinde
i ue eemter ofHeatcf he quadtautherefore,
holydtosaieforee acfing eu ue verHeasu faee af
quao fau eteajes wewu abou te pivooiut TL
Mom u t C be eoumterbalauced by addiua w ight_fo He
w tigu kaugereolui cda jocajed a He e d of Hhc
|La[auce ar f x e d distaueefrow H pívo Hac
otee have uo effec o te uoueut Te dio s{aiefotce
be
aud is line aachon ceter ofpressure) eau
determined for differeui waer depHs, f ue quadfau} s
veicaace eer parpallof fll- subuetaeo.

De lerel iudicaor Hacked jo the side ofHhetaus Shotos

coke He baluee atm is hovizou}a Water is adiHedl e |
e p o He2 y 2{exibeube aud waq be
diamed_Htough esck the side he auk. [ue
e ve indicakec on 3 ccale ou Hhe side ef 3 quad

THEORY His xerieu whem He quadr au à

iwwefsed by addwnq wajer e fauk e kydtosjae
fotee 2pplied ue verßca sui{ace ue qu aelfau

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Page.No.3

ca b

Tue u dioshafe pree a pofu o e uivedl sur{o

isuoiwa o e surface and fesoveS Hatougue pivo
poin because isocatest a Hue ofiqin af e fadf-
Hadios|ahic forcea on Hut upper ad looer tved sutfaces
Hhert fofe kave we cefeeue tetque te afeet pue
Heasseubly becauuses He forces_pass HtouqRe point

Te foteeon he side of He quadiau Bte hetipeuta aune

eauce eac oer

Tue diosHaHc foice on he Vet Heasubwetqed face is

eoueraced b y e balauce oiaut e tesultau ydtos-
afe fotee ou ueface ca be calculaked ftom ue
Value oHe balauce wciglu sud tue dept of fc oalkt

e sysieu is i ealbiw i e wewhs aeuetakd

abou he pívopoins by he dio slafe fotce aud
added to cigu L: mq)_are equa e

wq XL xy4 -O
ouete wass ohHe kauqer
lengHa o HC balauce arw
udios\aHe fofee

fure
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Page.No.4

Huduosttu osel

aewaguiude of e fesull a ydtosja lie foree (F) applicd

au iwmetsed cuí{ace

f feA ay A
wheie
ressufe ufe a_eeuroidoue lumetsed sut{ace
AA Atea mmersed surlace
ceufeid f ae imwetsed sutface measuted
fto he soales sutface
Aesit ofAuid
Hydtoslaße
Fotce ching on the verFca face ofe quad
Pashally wwets eol Fully fwmefsed
2

okefe B oidoid 4 oquad ra iace

d depdeeh ofeafes (fo ue base a quad
D heig o pe quas
uastical

e ceue Pfess uf
Ay
1 d 2fe a of wwefced bed
body

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Page.No.5

oete y isHe depthof ue_ceuhfoidof e iwmetged

Suiac ad le is Hue 2 wow of Area af
imwetscd bod abou e eeutoid a a i

fathlly immets ed fully fuaetsesk

Neealplaue verHcaplaue

2
B0D2d-
Bd3
3

Te depH ue ceue 4 piessute beloo tue pivo join

H: d

in olida Hishe verfeal_sisiauee beuoeeu e pivo

3ud Hhe base ofHe quadrau

faally iwwelseo Fully wwers eol

H - d -33)_
12

H -d (

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Expt. No. Page.No.

EXPERIMENTAL DETERMINATION
Pathally iwmetsed

fully iwmefsed vetica teelanaula flue

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