Date

i Discuss 4he limitadionof Kezn's

4 liitel toasinglc ass design kezn's metod assomm es
a Singe ess Shel &tobe Erchancgexy ohich nyot
qloays be aactica, m mulEi Pussheet Sxchengeas
the Auid Ho e hect tocnsfex Chocgecteristics Gan be
Sighiticemty diffeaent &thezetose kezN's metho
mes not be afflicab ie
j Jimite dto Gns tent Heat tocmst ociend- Kesn's methas
SSUTnes a onstn heet taanste oficiens
aczossthe Jeredhaf tobes, which neynot bc
accus ate in al CeaSeS.jn Psachiccal the heat toanste
Gficien+ an Vey sigmiicuntly dup to
Some fecto s
cisied to one Apid on shellside -keon's method
aSSomes that thege /s on one floid on shell
Sde ot the hect gxchonse cohch is netapplicable
fo a1Case s

(iv limited to gleo-s tate GndiHtion-e3n's method

asumes Steady-State andiHionstohichmey
aPflicobe tos alCeses
y Liitedto Single pheZeKeon's mehodis
IimiteoSinye Phaze fluids ohichmaybe
not afflicebc to al cCasesGoch as hoilingZ Gnd
Seioy
Ropal E
SHAPURA)
 A staCon is aKima thraough the ceazence
'.
Letuseen Htubes bdles
StoCcom is nein staeame actass bufdle this is
B=
Stoeamdes iae the Shellsie ofSxChange
C: a Qum is the bundle by Pss
steam
floing aro 0nd the ube inside bune betoeenthe
outes moS }ube n the bond te tu be

n
Aeasu te betoeen bate &Sh channel othin the
fStDPUn fooS thaough ang
SHAPURA)
 Date

Dbe bondle ause dLy the foolisi anot pass diviae s in

Exchen 9e hee des toa mo)4íP\C tuefasse

3hat is egt bsidesl heet cosdea aticient How

theheldea hect tacnstes cotficie nd Se Tott Serds thr
oiica maxi mm heattenstea
Ahat Can be Ac hive d in heat £xchan9to
ASS Umi5 these age he he ct loss
the Calcolations ot isel hegt tounsfes Cotficent
defends on the ype P30 extes o hecA ExChunge
ott

Jfucto
AS Co sstiw arsec at the centoeli no

hee
J.33

Ropal
RA)
 ASHAPURA)
digh enSuTta gaskets
to Pxesode
to
co Ropal holds
ndhezane ulfaane
cers alFöedoct
of
-
ue
bold Gadiunt
azikabie outle+ or tacto
f CosaecHon She
onstauctian
eo.4 20.2 t0beSheel
headetetiny
}hough
mastiNeTee Poll &Fox
aF o0tesbetueen
byPass (Cbondl foa Shellf
e exS devid Pass lShe cts
oclase leakayc.Tiel Valtooes factos oanectio,
CA&Eoecmsfotiny th&
e& stte : Jb
Jeaka
0e btettes ba 1nCoeaSe
fo6 feto ctiom Gose EHect
he
imdow oto.s3,
sRacinginnotube foo beff
ie
cut bole Conzect
fos ion isthe Jea foa =
 PURA
ibFoame Daske- æPaes- 4

-Limied
Chois eticieno
-Highea
Pxessode
iS Constctonc DisAlventoges LowexQsE
featusesSescerliLildy
oolingfmProvdsaft
to demoadoae
anto)
tight Advantaes
S mol4istOan
dEnaayEficiency mfxoe
0solly ic
dhetoame eskes
ma the
teoiel
asde to Platcs
gaskets f
oltof azc muli
hods thet
made ase Pass
to
ahotd COLte hmade
enthe of
s0de Gntiguaion
lates leSto
atleteen f
in of
mlC
tothertoighig Place medaletyiceiy
og Date

enlrtocect atltes & Pletesoxthe

The
fxame
Ropaleco
 Date

Gv Posts-the fots alaco hotk oldfluid to Entex <

CxiH 4he syS tem

Chemne) desisn- the chesnnel designizects the fbot

hot&colJAloids beteenthe Plates naxi mizing
heat toans fex cfficienc

S\Engtectiye nes c-itis detinel as tio ot actual hest

tznste x ate faom fnscs tace to the hattnsteg

Rete ot het tanstey cotho ut fins

hnoticeng-tis etio of act heat-steo gate to
maxitn fossike het 3cnses tte

max fossible het ton sfexate

Hhe otio of thz hÀ otdn ausied
of peim S0xfuce is deined Suxtace to thea
2atío tThic h is asthenhanceme nt
E=hA
atn ase

HAPURA)
 aea CUASTm) txenstex
defnedas
icientCun
beinCsern
sed Susfe finntdsortace to irs
mSuzfceaxCa
cothout bscd ot
ate heet
the wse
tis
fazameex
ota heat
Jncsecased
e technicue
Gofficienl tgenstea
Areao£ Sochas
oicient
rgs the
teciyeneS
officiend
CIeuse
totulheet a technseCoeati to
be Guztace Enhenclmenttc
Loit
hout
enbencenent
heattxenstey
is
in an tansfe Sxtecc
aflaiciabie gatio
azea Aotl
tanste het an
be
jncgease the
suoace thent
Enhancement
in Q: mÇ
heat the ce
wthov es heze t Enhen
quandt
theChengy
the i)Both
i
 toansfer
ae to
gmelo93cctoz(R_
3ynold's
Knelenas
Physia ty
ditfusYL
tloid tensfca
momertora tcnsfc
te
ancepi
heat
he oDetors haamentun
the domomntomd loo&
matesia)
letesbase
ime
analoisanalogs
eg de siila
the toragìvenfuld
Change
Flow that
both
by o
Phaze
nechernics d
zcio
mechenism
in ls
Chamge SoYeone 3hext
using 229no thet
he the
in (M
PURA)
 278.w
K
2-64Xo5
xo.3u3a 183
Co-
36.16x230
X
heo.ooS8
omts
281
15
2.6axoSlmAmin 36.
Ph
C=lo3J
k
bt oith
heheiPafRe Amir
massfluxa
he ne
Amin Deynlls
A
Artt
PURA
 Date:

fos Re: u6lsto.o23 & Bt/3o 1

\5
= O,o23 x 432 x(36.