▪ CBR = CRUDE BIRTH RATE

Number of registered live births in a year x 1000

-----------------------------------------------------------
Midyear Population, same year

▪ GFR = GENERAL FERTILITY RATE

Number of registered live births in a year x 1000
------------------------------------------------------------------
Midyear Population of women 15-44 years of age

▪ ASFR = AGE SPECIFIC FERTILITY RATE

Total births to women aged x years x 1000

-------------------------------------------------------
Midyear Population of women aged x years

▪ CDR = CRUDE DEATH RATE

Number of deaths in a year x 1000
------------------------------------------------
Midyear population, same year

▪ SDR = SPECIFIC DEATH RATE

Number of deaths in a specified group in a year x 1000
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Midyear population of the same specified group, same year

▪ IMR = INFANT MORTALITY RATE

Number of deaths under 1 year of age in a calendar year x 1000
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Number of registered live births, same year

▪ NMR = NEONATAL MORTALITY RATE

Number of deaths under 28 days old in a calendar year x 1000
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Number of registered live births, same year

▪ PNMR = POST-NEONATAL MORTALITY RATE

Number of deaths among those 28 days of age to less than one
year of age in a calendar year x 1000
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Number of registered live births, same year

▪ MMR =MATERNAL MORTALITY RATE

Number of deaths due to pregnancy, delivery and puerperium in a calendar year x 1000
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Number of live births, same year

▪ PMR = PERINATAL MORTALITY RATE

Number of perinatal deaths in a calendar x 1000
------------------------------------------------------------
Number of registered livebirths, same year

▪ SI = SWAROOP’S INDEX
# of deaths (individual >50 years old) x 100
--------------------------------------------------
Total Deaths

▪ CFR = CASE FATALITY RATE

Number of deaths from a specified cause x 100
-------------------------------------------------------------
Number of cases of the same disease
▪ IR = INCIDENCE RATE
# of New cases of disease x 1000
------------------------------------
Population

▪ PR = PREVALENCE RATE
New cases + old cases x 1000
--------------------------------------
Population