Training Center Workshop Manual

Revised: 08.2004 1305 / 1505 / 1605 / 1705 Mobile

1 Loop LUVD system

Applications
• Compact- and standard excavators
• Drag-line excavators
• Spider excavators

Features
• Only one variable displacement pump for all functions
• Easy installation and assembly
• Load independent movements
• Excellent fine control
• High efficient swing control
• Torque control plus priority for slew circuit

Chapter 7 Page 5 of 32
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 Workshop Manual Training Center
1305 / 1505 / 1605 / 1705 Mobile Revised: 08.2004

LUVD system

Q[%]

100

50

0
1 2

A1 A2

Q = f (A)
Δp1 = Δp2
Nov 03; P Witt; BRM/VMK2; Atlas Terex

1 - Fine metering
2 - Spool stroke

• Commencement of movement and fine control range independent of pressure and flow rate
• The consumers do not influence one another

Page 6 of 32 Chapter 7
Control block
Training Center Workshop Manual
Revised: 08.2004 1305 / 1505 / 1605 / 1705 Mobile

Flow distribution

80 Consumer I
60 Qobjective = 80,0 l/min
Qactual = 61,5 l/min
40 ratio 0,77
20
t
Q

80
Consumer II
60 Qobjective = 50,0 l/min
Qactual = 38,5 l/min
40 ratio 0,77
20
t
Q

100
Pump
80 Qmax = 100,0 l/min
60
40
20 t
Nov. 03; P. Witt; BRM/VMK2; Atlas Terex

Chapter 7 Page 7 of 32
Control block
 Workshop Manual Training Center
1305 / 1505 / 1605 / 1705 Mobile Revised: 08.2004

LUDV principle
(flow distribution independent of load pressure)

qV = f (.p, A)
F1 F2
F1 < F2
P1 < P2

Cover
QV1
Q V2 A1 > A2

Δ p1 = Pp - P1’
P1
Δ p2 = Pp - P2’
P2 p2 = P2’ = P1’
Δ p1 = Δ p2 = Δ p

Δ p = const.
Δp3
A1 und A2
P1'(P2') P2'
Δ p3 = P2 - P1
Δp1 Δp2 qV1 = f (A1)
A1 A2 qV2 = f (A2)

qV1 A1
qV2 = A2

Nov 03; P Witt; BRM/VMK2; Atlas Terex

Page 8 of 32 Chapter 7
Control block
Training Center Workshop Manual
Revised: 08.2004 1305 / 1505 / 1605 / 1705 Mobile

LUDV control features

• Good fine control qualities

• Consistent commencement of control (independent of pressure and flow rate)
• Direct response characteristic
• Losses low, resulting in economical use, even when operating with partial loads
• Parallel operation of several consumers independent of load, also in the case of a saturation deficit

Chapter 7 Page 9 of 32
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