Nama : MICHAEL RICHIE APRILANO

NIM : 18021101057 D1,2 =

1. Model Greenshields

Volume (V) = Xi*Yi Speed (S) = Yi Density (D) = V/S = Xi

No (Xi)2
(orang/jam) ((km/jam) (orang/km)
1 1257 7.37 170.556 29089.455
2 1857 6.97 266.428 70983.638
3 3257 6.77 481.093 231450.530
4 3657 6.57 556.621 309826.943
5 4257 6.47 657.960 432911.118
6 4757 6.27 758.692 575613.832
7 5757 6.17 933.063 870606.952
8 8457 5.97 1416.583 2006707.154
9 7707 5.67 1359.259 1847585.734
10 4957 5.37 923.091 852097.452
11 4757 5.17 920.116 846613.553
12 3257 4.77 682.809 466228.437
13 2457 3.77 651.724 424744.352
14 2257 3.37 669.733 448542.208
15 2057 1.67 1231.737 1517174.872
Σ 60705 82.35 11679.465 10930176.227
Rata-rata 5.49 778.631

Σ Xi.Yi = 60705 Σ (Xi)2 = 10930176,227 B= -0.001859981810702

Σ Yi = 82,35 x̅i = 778,631 A= 6.93823955048396
Σ Xi = 11679,465 y̅i = 5,49

= -0.00186

= 6.9382

S = f(D) → linear : y = A +Bx

S = A + BD → D = 0, maka S = Sff
Sff = A = 6,9382 km/jam

S = A + BD → D = Dj, maka S = 0 = 3730.2728

0 = A + BDj atau
3731 orang/km
 = -0.00186
hal 1

6,9382 - 0,00186(D) = S = 6,9382 - 0,00186(D)

S = 6,9382 - 0,00186(D)
V = 6,9382(D) - 0,00186(D2) S = 6,9382 - 0,00186

0,00186 = 6,9382 - S

V = 3730,2151(S) - 537,6344(S2)

Mencari Nilai Maksimum:

1
V = 6,9382(Dmaks) - 0,00186(Dmaks )2

3730.2728
6,9382 - (2)(0,00186)Dmaks = 0 Dmaks = 1865.1364 537.6397
atau
1866 orang/km 0.00186

-6.9382
V = 3730,2151(Smaks) - 537,6344(Smaks )2

3
3730,2151 - (2)(537,6344)Smaks = 0 Smaks = 3.4691
atau
3,4691 km/jam

Vmaks = 6,9382(Dmaks) - 0,00186(Dmaks2) Vmaks = 6470.3802

atau
6471 orang/jam

= 0.00051
atau
5,1 x 10-4 km/ orang = 0,51 m/orang = 51 cm/orang

Diketahui :
V = 5000 orang/jam
V = D x S → S = 6,9382 - 0,00186(D)
5000 = (D) x (6,9382 - 0,00186(D))
5000 = 6,9382(D) - 0,00186(D2) D1,2 =
0,00186(D2) - 6,9382(D) + 5000 = 0
hal 2

14,25 - 1,3419(ln D) =

S = 14,25 - 1,3419(ln D) V = 14,25(D) - 1,3419(D)(lnD)

V = 40945,6149(S)e(-0,7452)(S)

Mencari Nilai Maksimum :

V = 14,25(D) - 1,3419(D)(ln D)

1,3419(D)(ln D)

U = 1,3419(D)
U' = 1.3419
V = ln(D)
V' = 1/D
0.7452
UV' + U'V = -1,3419(D) x - 1,3419(ln D)
9.6193
UV' + U'V = -1,3419 - 1,3419(ln D)
14.25
= 14,25 - 1,3419 - 1,3419(ln Dmaks) = 0 1.3419
ln Dmaks = 9.6193 15053
Dmaks = e9,6193
Dmaks = 15052.5095 atau 15053 orang/km

Vmaks = 14,25(Dmaks) - 1,3419(Dmaks)(ln Dmaks) = 168796.165216

atau
168796,1652 orang/jam

V = 40945,6149(S)e(-0,7452)(S)

40945,6149(S)e(-0,7452)(S)

U = 40945,6169(S)
U' = 40945.6169
V = e(-0,7452)(S)
 V' = 0,7452(S)e(-0,7452)(S)
40945,6169(S) - 0,7452(S)e(-0,7452)(S) + 40945,6169 e(-0,7452)(S) = 0
40945,6169 e(-0,7452)(Smaks) (1-0,7452 Smaks) = 0
Smaks= 1.3419 atau 1,3419 km/jam
hal 5

S = 7,2103 x e(-0,000421)(D) V = (D)(7,2103 x e(-0,000421)(D))

V = 7,2103 D e(-0,000421)(D)

S = 7,2103 x e(-0,000421)(D)
ln S = ln 7,2103 - 0,000421 → 0,000421 = ln 7,2103 - ln S

V = 4946,2219(S) - 2377,2277(S)(lnS)

Mencari Nilai Maksimum : 4696.2219

2377.2277
= 2377.2277
atau
Dmaks = 2378 orang/km 2378

= 7,2103 Dmaks e(-0,000421)(Dmaks) -1.00032489152453

Vmaks = 6305.6028 atau 6305,6028 orang/jam

V = 4946,2219(S) - 2377,2277(S)(lnS)

- 2377,2277(S)(lnS)
-4946.2219
U = 2377,2277(S) 2377.2277
U' = 2377.2277 -2568.9942
V = ln(S) -2377.2277
V' = 1/S
U V' + U' V = -2377,2277(S) x - 2377,2277(ln S)

U V' + U' V = -2377,2277 - 2377,2277(ln S)

= 4946,2219 - 2377,2277 - 2377,2277(ln Smaks) = 0

ln Smaks = 1.0807
Smaks = e(1,0807)
Smaks = 2.9466 atau 2,9466 km/jam
= 0.000296
atau
2,96 x 10-4 km/orang = 0,296 m/orang = 29,6 cm/orang

hal 8
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kurva avruk hal 10
D1,2 =

D2 = = 2754.2570
atau
2755 orang/km

D1 = = 976.0158
atau
977 orang/km

S = 6,9382 - 0,00186(D)
S1 = 6,9382 - 0,00186(977) = 5.1210 atau 5,1210 km/jam
S2=6,9382 - 0,00186(2755) = 1.8140 atau 1,8140 km/jam

= 0.000929
atau
9,29 x 10-4 km/orang = 0,929 m/orang = 92,9 cm/orang

= 0.000350
atau
3,5 x 10-4 km/orang = 0,35 m/orang = 35 cm/orang

Diketahui :
V = 35.000 orang/jam = 2 m/orang = 0,002 km/orang dan s = 3 km/jam

Smaks = 3,4691 km/jam

V =D x S
= 400 x 3,4691
= 1387.64791
= 1388 orang/jam

n Jalur = 35000 / Smaks

= 25.2161383 atau 26 jalur

Lebarmin = 25,4161 x 1 meter = 25,4161 meter

 V = 3730,2151(S) - 537,6344(S2) = 6352.0614
n = 35000 / 6352,0614 = 5.5100223115824 atau mendekati 6 jalur hal 3
II. Model Greenberg

Volume (V) Speed (S) = Yi Density (D) = V/S

No (Xi) = Ln.D Xi.Yi (Xi)2
(orang/jam) (km/jam) (orang/km)
1 1257 7.37 170.556 5.139 37.875 26.410
2 1857 6.97 266.428 5.585 38.928 31.193
3 3257 6.77 481.093 6.176 41.812 38.144
4 3657 6.57 556.621 6.322 41.535 39.966
5 4257 6.47 657.960 6.489 41.985 42.109
6 4757 6.27 758.692 6.632 41.580 43.978
7 5757 6.17 933.063 6.838 42.193 46.765
8 8457 5.97 1416.583 7.256 43.318 52.650
9 7707 5.67 1359.259 7.215 40.907 52.052
10 4957 5.37 923.091 6.828 36.665 46.618
11 4757 5.17 920.116 6.824 35.283 46.574
12 3257 4.77 682.809 6.526 31.130 42.591
13 2457 3.77 651.724 6.480 24.428 41.985
14 2257 3.37 669.733 6.507 21.928 42.339
15 2057 1.67 1231.737 7.116 11.884 50.640
Σ 60705 82.35 11679.465 97.933 531.452 644.015
Rata-rata 5.49 6.53

Σ Xi = 97,933 Σ (Xi)2 = 644,015

Σ Yi = 82,35 x̅i = 6,53
Σ Xi.Yi = 531,425 y̅i = 5,49

= -1.3419

= 14.25 = 14.65

= -10.6200
C = e10,6200
C = 40945.6149
10.6200
 = -0.7452
hal 4

= 6.5994E-05
atau
0,69 x 10-4 km/orang = 0,069 m/orang = 6,9 cm/orang

Diketahui :
V = 5000 orang/jam
V = D x S → S = 14,25 - 1,3419(ln D)
5000 = 14,24(D) - 1,3419(D)(ln D)

Diketahui :
V = 35000 orang/jam, = 2 m/orang = 0,002 km/orang, dan s = 3 km/jam

njalur = 35000 / Smaks

= 65.1769 3
= 66 jalur
-2.235593729
Lebarmin = njalur x 1 meter
= 65.1769
= 65,1769 meter

V = 40945,6149(S)e(-0,7452)(S)
= 13134.7748
 Smaks= 1,3419 km/jam
V =D x S n = 35000 / 13134,7748
= 400 x 1,3419 = 2.6647
= 536.77 = 3 jalur
= 537 orang/jam hal 6
III. Model Underwood

Density (D) = V/S

Volume (V) Speed (S)
No Xi Yi = Log.e.(S) Xi*Yi (Xi)2
(orang/jam) (km/jam) (orang /km)
1 1257 7.37 170.556 1.997 340.672 29089.455
2 1857 6.97 266.428 1.942 517.300 70983.638
3 3257 6.77 481.093 1.913 920.091 231450.530
4 3657 6.57 556.621 1.883 1047.847 309826.943
5 4257 6.47 657.960 1.867 1228.527 432911.118
6 4757 6.27 758.692 1.836 1392.789 575613.832
7 5757 6.17 933.063 1.820 1697.894 870606.952
8 8457 5.97 1416.583 1.787 2531.075 2006707.154
9 7707 5.67 1359.259 1.735 2358.572 1847585.734
10 4957 5.37 923.091 1.681 1551.558 852097.452
11 4757 5.17 920.116 1.643 1511.634 846613.553
12 3257 4.77 682.809 1.562 1066.784 466228.437
13 2457 3.77 651.724 1.327 864.887 424744.352
14 2257 3.37 669.733 1.215 813.667 448542.208
15 2057 1.67 1231.737 0.513 631.664 1517174.872
Σ 60705 82.35 11679.465 24.719 18474.960 10930176.227
Rata-rata 778.63 1.65

Σ Xi = 11679,465 Σ (Xi)2 = 10930176,227

Σ Yi = 24,719 x̅i = 778,63
Σ Xi.Yi = 18474,960 y̅i = 1,65

= -0.000421

0.000421
= 1.9755

ln Sff = A = 1,9755
 Sff = e1,9755
Sff = 7.2103 km/jam

= 2377.2277
atau
2378 orang/km hal 7
Diketahui :
V = 5000 orang/jam
V = D x S → V = 7,2103 D e(-0,000421)(D)
7,2103 D e(-0,000421)(D) = 5000

Diketahui :
V = 35000 orang/jam, = 2 m/orang = 0,002 km/orang, dan s = 3 km/jam

njalur = 35000 / Smaks

= 29.6948
= 30 jalur

Lebarmin = njalur x 1 meter

= 29.6948
= 29,6948 meter
 V = 4946,2219(S) - 2377,2277(S)(lnS)
= 6253.7112
Smaks= 2,9466 km/jam
V =D x S n = 35000 / 13134,7748
= 400 x 2,9466 = 5.5967
= 1178.66 = 6 jalur
= 1179 orang/jam
hal 9