Professional Documents
Culture Documents
I. Read the following passage carefully and answer the questions that follow.
1. Many a time people feel fatigue because of poorly designed workspaces. Your desk, your chair, your
computer and keyboard placement, height, and angle of each of them – play a crucial role in preventing
muscle and eye strain. That is what has given rise to an interest in. It is the applied science of equipment
design at the workplace. Ergonomics is intended to reduce fatigue and discomfort for people sitting and
working in offices.
2. So why does it make sense for organizations to follow ergonomic principles? In a recent study, it has
been found that over 60% of individuals diagnosed with Repetitive Strain Injury (RSI) had received no
training in strain injury at their offices and another 30% had received incorrect ergonomic advice.
3. Another interesting find has been that employees who turn up to work in spite of being in pain can
cause massive productivity losses amounting to thousands of dollars annually. Research findings have
shown that most offices in India are operating with furniture that is a mismatch to the highly networked
work culture that exists and there is hardly any awareness among employees about ergonomics and how
it impacts them. This has resulted in an alarming 71% of employees suffering from rapidly spreading
Muscular Skeletal Disorders (MSD). The symptoms are back pain, shoulder pain of varying intensity,
leading to lowering of productivity of employees at work.
4. To counter this problem, some companies have created volunteers who are part of a ‘train and
trainers’ initiative. They act as custodians of their bays and monitor their colleagues’ postures and
advise them on a day-to-day basis.
5. Talking about the part that employees can do to make their workplaces comfortable, some experts say
that from an employee’s perspective; having knowledge of what is a safe working position, and what are
the right ways of relieving fatigue, how the current set-up can be optimized, what simple solutions can
be incorporated, can go a long way in creating a stress-free environment with healthy employees.
(d) To counter the problem of ergonomics, some organisations have created ______________ who are
part of a ‘train and trainers’ initiative.
(e) Your desk, your chair, your computer and keyboard are the indispensable components of
ergonomics.
II.There is an error in the form of verb in each of the following lines. Find the error. Write the
incorrect word and the correction in the answer space given below. Remember to underline the
word that you have supplied.
III.Fill in the blanks with appropriate verb forms. Take care of the Sub-Verb Agreement while
filling in-
Radha and Radhika (a)______ twin sisters. Radha (b)______ an introvert, whereas Radhika (c)_______
quite friendly. So Radha (d)________ only few friends. Radhika as well as her many friends
(e)__________ a lot of fun. On the other hand, neither Radha nor her friends (f)__________ wasting
time in idle chats. They (g) _________ very hard. Statistics (h)______ their favourite subject and they
(i)________ to discuss about it the whole day. Meanwhile, chatting and having fun(j) ___ the favourite
pastime for Radha and her friends.
IV. Fill in the blanks with appropriate word from the bracket.
1. One of my friends ……….. (has / have) gone to France.
2. Each of the boys ………… (has / have)given a present.
3. Neither of the contestants ………… (was / were) able to win a decisive victory.
4. Oil and water ……….. not mix.(do/does)
5. Neither Peter nor James ………… any right to the property. (has/have)
6. Either Mary or Alice …………… responsible for this. (is/are)
7. Neither the Minister nor his colleagues …………. given an explanation for this. (have/has)
V. Replace the words in bold with synonyms from the list below. There are more words than you
need.
Depend on huge increase terrible
strange similar investigate terrific
1. That pizza was awful. It was too salty. ____________________
2. What a fantastic idea! ____________________
3. You can trust her. She’s very responsible. ____________________
4. The police are going to look into the problem. ____________________
5. The new sports center is enormous. ____________________
6. I’ve seen an animal like that before. It looks weird! ____________________
nyaU haora[ja,na piblak skUla
kxaa: naaOvaIM : ihMdI : janavarI 2022
naama : ¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯ Anau
AnauauauËmaaMk : ¯¯
idnaaMk : ¯¯¯¯ kaya- p~
kaya-p~
p` º1´ inamnailaiKt maoM sao P`aSnaaoM ko ]%tr ilaiKe .
1´ gaaMQaI kao samaJanao vaalao vairYz AiQakarI [sa baat sao sahmat nahIM qao ik gaMaQaI kao[- kama
Acaanak AaOr caupko sao kroMgao.ifr BaI ]nhaoMnao iksa Dr sao AaOr @yaa ehityaatI kdma
]zaeÆ
2´maihsaagar
2´maihsaagar nadI ko daonaaoM iknaaraoM pr kOsaa dRSya ]pisqat qaa Æ Apnao SabdaoM maoM ilaiKe.
3´ jaja ko pTolat kI sajaa lao ilae Aaz Aaz laa[na ko fOsalao kao ilaKnao maoM DoZ, GaMTa @yaaoM
lagaaÆ
lagaaÆ spYT kIijae .
4´drbaar
4´drbaar laaoga kaOna qao Æ
5´gaaMQaI jaI nao iksa raja kao raxasaI raja kha AaOr @yaaoM Æ
p` º2´ [na P`amauK idvasaaoM sao saMbaiQat 30¹40 SabdaoM mao BaavapU
BaavapUNa-a- saMdoSa tOyaar kIijae .
p` º3´ ide gae saMkot − ibaMduAaoM ko AaQaar pr lagaBaga 80−100 SabdaoM maoM AnaucCod ilaiKe .
2´ }jaa-
}jaa- bacat hmaara daiya%va Á
saMkot ¹ ibaMdu Á
µ }jaa-
}jaa- bacat kI AavaSyakta µ hmaarI BaUimaka µ kuC sauJaava.
3´ Aaja kI bacat kla ka sauK
saMkot ¹ ibaMdu Á
µ bacat ka Aqa-
Aqa- µ bacat ka mah%%va µ kOsao kro bacat
1´ vaad ivavaad p`ityaaoigata maoM p`qama Aanao pr CaoTI bahna kao baQaa[-
baQaa[- doto hue p~ ilaiKe.
3´ duGa-a-Tnaa
Tnaa maoM Gaayala tqaa Asptala
Asptala maoM BatI-
BatI- Apnao ima~ kao saaM%vanaa doto hue p~ ilaiKe.
P`aº5
º5´ saMvaad laoKna
1´baala majadUrI ko ivaYaya pr dao ima~ao
ima~aoM ko maQya hue vaata-
vaata-laap
laap kao 60¹80
60¹80 SabdaoM maoM saMvaad
ko $p maoM ilaiKe.
2´doSa maoM baZ,to hue Ba`` YTacaar
Tacaar pr dao naagairkaoM ko baIca 60¹80
60¹80 SabdaoM maoM saMvaad ilaiKe.
3´ calaica~aoM maoM baZ`,tI ASlaIlata kao laokr maata¹ipta maoM hu[- baatcaIt kao saMvaad ko $p maoM
ilaiKe.
4´ maMgalayaana AiBayaana pr cacaa-
cacaa- krto hue dao Ca~aoM ko baIca saMvaad ilaiKe .
P`aº6
º6´ naara laoKna ivaYayaaoM pr 20¹30 SabdaoM maoM ek naara laoKna kIijae.
1´vaRxaaraopNa
2´ doSa¹P`aoma
3´svacCta
3´svacCta pr naara
4´iSaxaa kI Ainavaaya-
Ainavaaya-ta
ta pr naara
5´jala saMrxaNa hotu naara
न्यू होराइजन पब्लिक स्कूल
इयत्ता : नववी : मराठी : जानेवारी २०२१
नाव : -------------------------------------------------------- अनक्र
ु मांक: ---------------
दिनांक :०५ जानेवारी २०२१ कार्यपत्रिका
१०. रममाण होणे- ----------------------------------- (या वाक्प्रचाराचा अर्थ सांगून वाक्यात उपयोग करा.)
उत्तर:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
०१. पढ
ु ीलपैकी समाहार द्वंद्व समास कोणता?
उत्तर:-------------------------------
उत्तर:-------------------------------
उत्तर:------------------------------
उत्तर:--------------------------------
उत्तर:--------------------------------
उत्तर:---------------------------------
उत्तर:---------------------------------
उत्तर:------------------------------------
०९. 'दशमख
ु ' या समासाचा विग्रह कसा कराल?
१. दश आहे त मख
ु े ज्याला २. दहा मख
ु ांचा ३. रावण ४. दहातोंडे
उत्तर:------------------------------------
१०. खालीलपैकी कोणते इतरे तर द्वंद्व समासाचे उदाहरण नाही.
उत्तर:------------------------------------
मद्
ु दे :- राम नावाचा एक जिद्दी मल
ु गा….. दहावीच्या परीक्षेची तयारी….. अचानक आजारी पडणे….. आईने
आत्मविश्वास वाढविला ….. स्वतःचे वेळापत्रक तयार करणे ….. शिक्षकांचा सल्ला व मार्गदर्शन…. परीक्षा सरू
ु होणे.
….. श्रमात सातत्य ….. अभिनंदनाचा वर्षाव.
आपण राहत असलेल्या भागात पिण्याच्या शद् ु ध पाण्याचा परु वठा नियमित होत नाही, पाणी गढूळ असते.
याबाबत संबंधित अधिकाऱ्याकडे पत्राद्वारे तक्रार करा.
New Horizon Public School, Airoli
Grade IX/ : Sanskrit : paz 11.
11. January 2022
Name: ______________________ Roll No: ___
Date: Practice Work
paz 11 pyaa-
pyaa-varNama\
varNama\.
varNama
I ekpdona ]<art.
1 p`kRit: koYaaM saMrxaNaaya yattoÆ ¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯
2 maanava: ku~ saurixat: itYzitÆ ¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯
3 AsmaaiBa: ka rxaNaIyaaÆ ¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯
4 ko vanao inavasaintÆ ¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯
5 ko p``aNavaayauM ivatrintÆ ¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯
6 janaa: naVaM ikM inapatyaintÆ ¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯
7 SarNarihta: vanapSava: ku~ ]pd`vaM ivadQaitÆ ¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯
8 AaYa-vacanaM ikma\Æ ¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯
9 kIdRSaI p`kRit: savao-YYaaMaaM ivanaaSak~
ivanaaSak~I- BavaitÆ ¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯
10 laaokrxaa kda samBavaitÆ ¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯
II pUNa-a-vaa@yao
vaa@yaona ]<art.
1 p`kRit: savaa-na\ kO: puYNaaitÆ ¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯
¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯
2 p`kRit: kO: tp-yaitÆ ¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯
¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯
3 p`kRto: p`mauKt<vaaina kit kaina cacaÆ ¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯
¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯
4 pyaa-varNaM ikma\ AistÆ ¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯
¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯
5 AjaatiSSaSau: ku~ saurixat: itYzitÆ ¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯
¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯
(e) Write the three main observations and conclusions of the experiment.
Observations Conclusions 4. If
Z=
3,
what
woul
d be
the
valency of the element? Also, name the element
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
5. What is the number of protons and electrons in Al 3+. Write its electronic configuration.
Number of protons : _________________
Number of electrons : ________________
Electronic configuration : _____________
7. Give an example of :
(a) Isotopes : _____________
(b) Isobars : _____________
(c) Name the element whose isotope is used in
Treatment of cancer : __________
Fuel in nuclear reactors : ________
Treatment of goiter : __________
8. Predict whether the species containing 11 protons, 12 neutrons and electrons would be
neutral, positively charged or negatively charged? Give reason and identify the species.
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
9. The atomic number of fluorine is 9 and its atomic mass is 19. What is the number of
neutrons present in its nucleus?
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
10. Complete the following table :
Diagram showing
Electron distribution
Element Helium
Atomic number 13
Electronic configuration 2,5
Energy shells
Valence electrons
Valency
(Well-managed (Sustainable) transport , Renewable energy , Land management , Water management, Waste
management , Renewable energy)
1 2
3 4
5 6
Q.3 Imagines yourself to be a successful entrepreneur. You are being interviewed. How will you answer the
questions from interviewer?
i. What business do you do?________________________________________________________________
ii. Why did you start this business and not take up a job in a company?
_________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________
iii. How did you come up with the business idea?
_________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________
iv. Were you successful when you first started? _____________________________________________________
v. What did you find most difficult?
_________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________
vi. How did you overcome this difficulty?
_________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________
vii. Have you faced any failures? If yes, what?
_________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________
viii. What advice would you give to others who are trying to start their own business?
_________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________
1 1 1
Local
Community 2 2 2
Businesses
3 3 3
Q.5 Give one word.
1. A person, who is self-employed, is willing to take a calculated risk and brings in a new idea to start a business.
______________________
2. The process of developing a business plan, launching and running a business using innovation to meet
customer needs and to make a profit. ______________________
3. A project or undertaking that is bold and fulfills a need of the society which no one has ever addressed.
______________________
4. A business where a seller a helps the buyer to finish some work, which cannot be seen or stored.
______________________
5. A business where a seller and buyer exchange a thing, which can be seen and touched. ________________
New Horizon Public School, Airoli
Grade IX : Information Technology : January 2022
Name: ______________________ Roll No: ___
Date: Practice Work
3. This key deletes the character at the current cursor position, but does not move the cursor.
_______.
4. This key helps to locked and unlocked the Numeric keypad. __________________
8. A student typed 240 characters per 2 min with errors in 20 characters. Calculate simple speed and net
speed
Ans: ____________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
Mind Map: